﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Return xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/efile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.irs.gov/efile" returnVersion="2023v5.1">
  <ReturnHeader binaryAttachmentCnt="0">
    <ReturnTs>2024-11-15T10:20:40-06:00</ReturnTs>
    <TaxPeriodEndDt>2023-12-31</TaxPeriodEndDt>
    <PreparerFirmGrp>
      <PreparerFirmEIN>420714325</PreparerFirmEIN>
      <PreparerFirmName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>RSM US LLP</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </PreparerFirmName>
      <PreparerUSAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>100 INTERNATIONAL DRIVE SUITE 1400</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>BALTIMORE</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>21202</ZIPCd>
      </PreparerUSAddress>
    </PreparerFirmGrp>
    <ReturnTypeCd>990EZ</ReturnTypeCd>
    <TaxPeriodBeginDt>2023-01-01</TaxPeriodBeginDt>
    <Filer>
      <EIN>460748523</EIN>
      <BusinessName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>ROSES AND RAINBOWS MINISTRY INC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </BusinessName>
      <BusinessNameControlTxt>ROSE</BusinessNameControlTxt>
      <PhoneNum>4104932614</PhoneNum>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>13110 PENDLETON COURT</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>REISTERSTOWN</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>21136</ZIPCd>
      </USAddress>
    </Filer>
    <BusinessOfficerGrp>
      <PersonNm>NANCY D SPICER</PersonNm>
      <PersonTitleTxt>TREASURER</PersonTitleTxt>
      <PhoneNum>4104932614</PhoneNum>
      <SignatureDt>2024-11-15</SignatureDt>
      <DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>1</DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>
    </BusinessOfficerGrp>
    <IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd>1</IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd>
    <PreparerPersonGrp>
      <PreparerPersonNm>JULIA FLANNERY</PreparerPersonNm>
      <PTIN>P00928918</PTIN>
      <PhoneNum>4102469300</PhoneNum>
      <PreparationDt>2024-11-15</PreparationDt>
    </PreparerPersonGrp>
    <TaxYr>2023</TaxYr>
    <BuildTS>2024-10-15 13:58:12Z</BuildTS>
  </ReturnHeader>
  <ReturnData documentCnt="5">
    <IRS990EZ documentId="RetDoc1234200001" referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1051800001 RetDoc2278000001">
      <MethodOfAccountingCashInd>X</MethodOfAccountingCashInd>
      <WebsiteAddressTxt>WWW.ROSESANDRAINBOWS.ORG</WebsiteAddressTxt>
      <Organization501c3Ind referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039100001">X</Organization501c3Ind>
      <TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>X</TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>
      <GrossReceiptsAmt>75942</GrossReceiptsAmt>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIInd>
      <ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt>65879</ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt>
      <GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt>10058</GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt>
      <CostOfGoodsSoldAmt>1384</CostOfGoodsSoldAmt>
      <GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt>8674</GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt>
      <OtherRevenueTotalAmt>5</OtherRevenueTotalAmt>
      <TotalRevenueAmt>74558</TotalRevenueAmt>
      <FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt>54107</FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt>
      <OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt>6000</OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt>
      <PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt>1124</PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt>
      <OtherExpensesTotalAmt>26371</OtherExpensesTotalAmt>
      <TotalExpensesAmt>87602</TotalExpensesAmt>
      <ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt>-13044</ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>96340</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>
      <OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>0</OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>83296</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>
      <CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>96340</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>83296</EOYAmt>
      </CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp>
      <Form990TotalAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>96340</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>83296</EOYAmt>
      </Form990TotalAssetsGrp>
      <SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>96340</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>83296</EOYAmt>
      </NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>
      <PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt>TO EQUIP, MENTOR, ENCOURAGE, AND CHALLENGE WOMEN TO LIVE THE PURPOSEFUL LIVES THEY WERE CREATED FOR.</PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt>
      <ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp>
        <DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt>COMMUNITY COFFEES (CONVERSATIONS OF FRIENDS OF FAITH TO ENCOURAGE AND EQUIP)- WHAT BEGAN AS A LOCAL GATHERING OF WOMEN WANTING TO LIVE OUT THE GOALS OF ROSES AND RAINBOWS HAS NOW GROWN INTO NATIONWIDE GATHERINGS. THESE GATHERINGS ARE DEDICATED TO BEING SAFE PLACES WHERE WOMEN CAN BUILD THEIR FRIENDSHIPS WITH OTHER WOMEN OF FAITH, EXPLORE HOW RELEVANT SCRIPTURE IS TO THEIR DAILY LIVES, AND DISCOVER GOD'S PURPOSES FOR THEM WHATEVER THEIR SEASON OF LIFE. EACH COMMUNITY COFFEE MEETS FOR A DESIGNATED TIME PERIOD AND HAS AT ITS CORE A TEACH SEGMENT BY KIM CRABILL, PRESIDENT OF ROSES AND RAINBOWS (EITHER IN PERSON OR BY VIDEO), PLUS HANDS-ON ACTIVITIES AND SMALL-GROUP DISCUSSION.</DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt>
        <GrantsAndAllocationsAmt>0</GrantsAndAllocationsAmt>
        <ProgramServiceExpensesAmt>78842</ProgramServiceExpensesAmt>
      </ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp>
      <TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>78842</TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>KIM CRABILL</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>FOUNDER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>40.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>LAURA BRUSCA</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>PRESIDENT</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>RHONDA JACKSON</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VICE-PRESIDENT</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>JENNY MUSCATELL</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>SECRETARY</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>NANCY SPICER</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>TREASURER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>4.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>CARMEN PATE</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>JENN KEENAN</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>MELINDA DAVIS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>ELLA HARTT</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>BECKY TURNER</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>TERRY LEWIS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>1.00</AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt>
        <CompensationAmt>0</CompensationAmt>
        <EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>0</EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt>
        <ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>0</ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt>
      </OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVInd>
      <ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd>0</ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd>
      <ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd>0</ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd>
      <OrganizationHadUBIInd>0</OrganizationHadUBIInd>
      <SubjectToProxyTaxInd>0</SubjectToProxyTaxInd>
      <OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd>0</OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd>
      <DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt>0</DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt>
      <MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd>0</MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd>
      <TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt>0</TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt>
      <TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt>0</TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt>
      <TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt>0</TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt>
      <EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd>0</EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd>
      <TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt>0</TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt>
      <TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt>0</TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt>
      <BooksInCareOfDetail>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>NANCY SPICER</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>13110 PENDLETON COURT</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>REISTERSTOWN</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>21136</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <PhoneNum>4104932614</PhoneNum>
      </BooksInCareOfDetail>
      <ForeignFinancialAccountInd>0</ForeignFinancialAccountInd>
      <ForeignOfficeInd>0</ForeignOfficeInd>
      <DonorAdvisedFndsInd>0</DonorAdvisedFndsInd>
      <OperateHospitalInd>0</OperateHospitalInd>
      <TanningServicesProvidedInd>0</TanningServicesProvidedInd>
      <RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>0</RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>
      <PoliticalCampaignActyInd>0</PoliticalCampaignActyInd>
      <LobbyingActivitiesInd>0</LobbyingActivitiesInd>
      <SchoolOperatingInd>0</SchoolOperatingInd>
      <TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd>0</TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd>
      <PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt>NONE</PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt>
      <PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt>NONE</PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt>
      <FiledScheduleAInd>1</FiledScheduleAInd>
    </IRS990EZ>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
      <PublicOrganization170Ind>X</PublicOrganization170Ind>
      <GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>87674</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>92304</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>108238</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>99534</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>65879</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>453629</TotalAmt>
      </GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
      <TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>87674</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>92304</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>108238</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>99534</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>65879</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>453629</TotalAmt>
      </TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
      <SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>52556</SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>
      <PublicSupportTotal170Amt>401073</PublicSupportTotal170Amt>
      <OtherIncome170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>48</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>8</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>5</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>61</TotalAmt>
      </OtherIncome170Grp>
      <TotalSupportAmt>453690</TotalSupportAmt>
      <GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>22957</GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>
      <PublicSupportCY170Pct>0.88400</PublicSupportCY170Pct>
      <PublicSupportPY170Pct>0.88340</PublicSupportPY170Pct>
      <ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind>X</ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="RetDoc1234500001">
      <ContributorInformationGrp>
        <ContributorNum>RESTRICTED</ContributorNum>
        <ContributorBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorBusinessName>
        <ContributorUSAddress>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorUSAddress>
        <TotalContributionsAmt>RESTRICTED</TotalContributionsAmt>
      </ContributorInformationGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1051800001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 8 - OTHER REVENUE</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION: OTHER INCOME. AMOUNT: 5.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16 - OTHER EXPENSES</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION: BANK CHARGES. AMOUNT: 24. DESCRIPTION: BOOK EXPENSES. AMOUNT: 2,181. DESCRIPTION: DUES. AMOUNT: 284. DESCRIPTION: MEALS &amp; ENTERTAINMENT. AMOUNT: 650. DESCRIPTION: OTHER EXPENSES. AMOUNT: 1,638. DESCRIPTION: STUDIO. AMOUNT: 5,295. DESCRIPTION: SUPPLIES. AMOUNT: 2,599. DESCRIPTION: TRAVEL. AMOUNT: 13,700. TOTAL TO FORM 990-EZ, LINE 16: 26,371.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <TransferPrsnlBnftContractsDecl documentId="RetDoc2278000001">
      <DeclarationDesc>THE ORGANIZATION DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, RECEIVE ANY FUNDS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, TO PAY PREMIUMS ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT.THE ORGANIZATION, DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, PAY ANY PREMIUMS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT.</DeclarationDesc>
    </TransferPrsnlBnftContractsDecl>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>