2025-01-23T09:24:09-06:00 2023-08-31 383567911 REHMANN ROBSON LLC PO BOX 2025 SAGINAW MI 486052025 990 2022-09-01 383043861 BAKER COLLEGE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES BAKE 9897293437 1020 S WASHINGTON ST OWOSSO MI 48867 MICHAEL MOORE TREASURER 9897293437 2025-01-23 1 1 JEFFREY E HERT CPA P00066715 9897999580 2022 2024-10-15 13:58:12Z JACQELINE SPICER 1020 S WASHINGTON ST OWOSSO MI 48867 57981091 1 1 6294 X WWW.BAKER.EDU X 1986 MI THE MISSION OF BAKER COLLEGE IS TO PROVIDE AN INCLUSIVE, INNOVATIVE, AND TRANSFORMATIVE EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE WHICH ALLOWS STUDENTS TO POSITIVELY IMPACT THEIR LIVES AND THE WORLD AROUND THEM. 99 77 1101 77 0 0 19557944 6535895 52425680 39705662 -14276301 1318553 391297 595405 58098620 48155515 7610918 6464410 0 0 38500918 37980652 0 0 0 41508415 28209126 87620251 72654188 -29521631 -24498673 153733199 155510244 27095139 55283422 126638060 100226822 THE MISSION OF BAKER COLLEGE IS TO PROVIDE AN INCLUSIVE, INNOVATIVE, AND TRANSFORMATIVE EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE WHICH ALLOWS STUDENTS TO POSITIVELY IMPACT THEIR LIVES AND THE WORLD AROUND THEM. 0 0 56038571 6464410 40091244 A PRIVATE COLLEGE IN MICHIGAN, BAKER COLLEGE IS ACCREDITED BY THE HIGHER LEARNING COMMISSION AND IS A MEMBER OF HLC. BAKER COLLEGE IS A NON-PROFIT HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION, SERVING STUDENTS AT LOCATIONS THROUGHOUT MICHIGAN AND ONLINE WORLDWIDE. BAKER COLLEGE SUBORDINATE ORGANIZATIONS PROVIDE CERTIFICATE, ASSOCIATE, BACHELOR, MASTER, AND DOCTORATE DEGREES IN VARIOUS SERVICE AND TECHNICAL FIELDS. FOR THE 2022-23 FISCAL YEAR, BAKER COLLEGE HAD A TOTAL OF 4,017 STUDENTS WITH A TOTAL OF 81,938 CREDIT HOURS. AWARDED $6,464,310 IN SCHOLARSHIPS TO 2,792 STUDENTS. 56038571 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 6545 0 1 1101 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 99 77 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 X JACQELINE SPICER 9897293437 1020 S WASHINGTON ST OWOSSO MI 48867 DENISE BANNAN SENIOR ASSOCIATE AND SECRETARY 47.00 2.00 X X 55000 0 24921 DAN CASEY TRUSTEE/BOARD OF REGENTS 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MELANIE DAVIS TRUSTEE/BOARD OF REGENTS 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 SUSAN EBELING TRUSTEE/BOARD OF REGENTS 8.00 2.00 X 0 0 0 MICHAEL HAMNER TRUSTEE/BOARD OF REGENTS 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MARY SLINGERLAND TRUSTEE/BOARD OF REGENTS 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JACQUELINE SPICER PRESIDENT AND CEO 47.00 2.00 X X 280888 0 51650 ALAN WISE BOARD OF REGENTS/TRUSTEE 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 DWANA THOMPSON BOARD OF REGENTS/TRUSTEE 8.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 DANA CLARK VP HR 40.00 X 166840 0 48700 LINDA KATRINIC VP - FIN SERV 40.00 X 168432 0 45440 MICHAEL MOORE TREASURER/CONTROLLER 47.00 2.00 X 142530 0 44354 PETER KARSTEN PRESIDENT - ROYAL OAK 40.00 X 194339 0 50744 LESA LOUCH PRESIDENT ONLINE 40.00 X 196231 0 41628 AARON MAIKE VP FOR CAMPUS ADMIN/ENGAGE 40.00 X 197756 0 50977 KEVIN PNACEK ASSISTANT DIRECTOR ADMIN CAMPUS 40.00 X 170249 0 30526 JO ANNE CRAIN DEAN 40.00 X 150064 0 9248 BART DAIG FORMER BOARD OF REGENTS/PRESIDENT CEO/TRUSTEE 0.00 X 339907 0 43329 JILL LANGEN FORMER PRESIDENT-ST FRANCIS/PROVOST/SECRETARY 40.00 X 253415 0 42373 2315651 0 483890 26 1 1 0 DELL MARKETING LP PO BOX 643561 PITTSBURGH PA 152643561 COMPUTER SERVICES 588107 DETROIT DESIGN CENTER LLC 4225 THIRD ST DETROIT MI 48201 ARTWORK FOR RO 250000 ATH SERVICES LLC 1454 VIA TOSCANA LANE ROCKWALL TX 75032 ENROLLMENT SERVICES 164620 GFJ BTH LLC 32600 TELEGRAPH RD SUITE 202 BINGHAM FARMS MI 48025 DORM RENTAL 148025 PISANO JAMES PO BOX 1123 CLEVELAND GA 30528 ACTUARY 138750 9 6371823 43561 120511 120511 6535895 TUITION AND FEES 611310 38359691 38359691 DORM AND HOUSING 721000 918625 918625 ADMINISTRATIVE FEE AND INCOME 611310 247184 247184 FOOD SERVICE 722100 180162 180162 39705662 1339922 1339922 209823 0 209823 209823 209823 6475118 3329089 7554405 2271171 -1079287 1057918 -21369 -21369 MISCELLANEOUS INCOME 900099 358897 358897 FOOD AND SOUVENIR STORE 459420 26685 26685 385582 48155515 40091244 0 1528376 100 100 6464310 6464310 1945991 939710 1006281 104021 104021 27890976 23992363 3898613 1820169 1429783 390386 3937751 3202959 734792 2281744 1890188 391556 408846 408846 402187 402187 348455 348455 4239040 2718371 1520669 3146382 3019700 126682 4925963 1944836 2981127 3648519 2527765 1120754 1900947 1518815 382132 218385 95658 122727 614688 473058 141630 5344910 3206946 2137964 670546 637043 33503 LIBRARY EXPENSE 1019252 1019252 BAD DEBTS 464484 464484 JOB PLACEMENT COSTS 428796 221877 206919 DUES AND MEMBERSHIPS 252519 6873 245646 175207 160459 14748 72654188 56038571 16615617 0 4132 3313 20106524 19727307 783287 927313 58033 54188 1051910 1647358 152614325 63958958 89897749 88655367 41724096 44387930 107468 107468 153733199 155510244 9304051 5569580 17791088 49713842 27095139 55283422 X 121746875 95139113 4891185 5087709 126638060 100226822 153733199 155510244 X -24498673 4607540 -6520105 X X 0 1 X 1 1 1 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED 4738861 351877 71954 5018784 5700468 -833907 127700 4738861 4866855 1000061 166448 5700468 4537072 431560 101777 4866855 3859928 609112 108007 39975 4537072 0.00000 0.43910 0.56090 0 0 9789630 9789630 130016730 53245906 76770824 12492465 10713052 1779413 315500 315500 88655367 RETIREE MEDICAL OBLIGATION 13585538 AFFILIATE INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE 36128304 49713842 X PART V, LINE 4: THE ENDOWMENT FUNDS PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO STUDENTS IN THE FORM OF SCHOLARSHIPS TO HELP COVER THE COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE STUDENTS ATTENDANCE. PART X, LINE 2: THE COLLEGE HAS EVALUATED ITS INCOME TAX FILING POSITIONS FOR FISCAL 2017 THROUGH 2023, THE YEARS WHICH REMAIN SUBJECT TO EXAMINATION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2023. THE COLLEGE CONCLUDED THAT THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS REQUIRING RECOGNITION IN THE COLLEGE'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE COLLEGE DOES NOT EXPECT THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS (E.G., TAX DEDUCTIONS, EXCLUSIONS, OR CREDITS CLAIMED OR EXPECTED TO BE CLAIMED) TO SIGNIFICANTLY CHANGE IN THE NEXT TWELVE MONTHS. THE COLLEGE DOES NOT HAVE ANY AMOUNTS ACCRUED FOR INTEREST AND PENALTIES RELATED TO UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS AT AUGUST 31, 2023 OR 2022, AND IS NOT AWARE OF ANY CLAIMS FOR SUCH AMOUNTS BY FEDERAL OR STATE INCOME TAX AUTHORITIES. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 SCHEDULE E, PART I, LINE 3 THE NONDISCRIMINATION POLICIES ARE PUBLISHED FREQUENTLY IN BOTH DIGITAL AND PRINTED MATERIALS SUCH AS THE BAKER COLLEGE WEBSITE, PROGRAM GUIDE, STUDENT AND EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK, NEWSPAPERS, AND PRINTED MAILERS TO THE PUBLIC. SCHEDULE E, PART I, LINE 6 BAKER COLLEGE STUDENTS RECEIVE TITLE IV FUNDS. 1 BAKER BRONZE SCHOLARSHIP (BRNZ) 22 17500 BAKER GOLD SCHOLARSHIP (GOLD) 2 4000 BAKER PROUD SCHOLARSHIP (PRD) 1017 1327657 BAKER SCHOLARSHIP-TIER2 4 9026 BAKER SILVER SCHOLARSHIP (SLVR) 54 54000 BEMORE HOUSING SCHOLARSHIP 1 4600 BEMORE SCHOLARSHIP 61 75000 DEANS SCHOLARSHIP (DEAN) 85 201242 EMPLOYEE DOCTORATE SCHOLARSHIP 1 3970 EMPLOYEE FULL SCHOLARSHIP DOCTORATE (DBA FULL EMPLOYEE SCH) 1 10980 EMPLOYEE FULL SCHOLARSHIP GRADUATE (GRAD FULL EMPLOYEE SCHOL) 8 54210 EMPLOYEE GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP (BCEG) 1 2088 EMPLOYEE UNDERGRAD SCHOLARSHIP (BCES) 20 100273 FAMILY GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP (BCF2) 4 18792 FAMILY UNDERGRAD SCHOLARSHIP (BCFS) 18 71891 FREDERICK BAKER SCHOLARSHIP 20 56204 GAP YEAR SCHOLARSHIP 16 15916 GEORGE HODDY SCHOLARSHIP 11 15750 GRADUATE ACCELERATED SCHOLARSHIP (GACC) 6 13425 GRADUATE ALUMNI SCHOLARSHIP (GALM) 174 664602 GRADUATE DBA SCHOLARSHIP (GDBA) 32 110000 GRADUATE STUDIES ADVISEMI SCHOLARSHIP 1 1500 GRADUATE STUDIES MSOT SCHOLARSHIP 5 30000 GRADUATE STUDIES SCHOLARSHIP (GSS) 44 64660 INSTITUTIONAL DISCOUNT (OTHRW) BAKER WRITE OFF 20 20533 LEADERSHIP SCHOLARSHIP (LEAD) 9 22500 PORTER SCHOLARSHIP (PORT) 10 38000 PRESIDENTS SCHOLARSHIP (PRES) 10 120469 REGENTS SCHOLARSHIP (RGNT) 269 1332373 ST FRANCIS CAMPUS SCHOLARSHIP 26 9000 STUDENT LIFE LEADERSHIP SCHOLARSHIP 17 69000 TRANSFER SCHOLARSHIP (TRN) 370 729655 TRUSTEES TRANSFER SCHOLARSHIP (TTRN) 196 817994 ON THE MOVE SCHOLARSHIP 257 377500 PART I, LINE 2: SCHOLARSHIPS ARE PROVIDED TO STUDENTS BASED ON NEEDS ASSESSMENTS AND/OR PERFORMANCE. ONCE THE STUDENT HAS BEEN APPROVED TO RECEIVE THE GRANT, THE AMOUNT IS CREDITED TO THE STUDENT'S BAKER COLLEGE ACCOUNT. THE COLLEGE'S FINANCIAL SERVICES OFFICE MONITORS THE STUDENT TO MAKE SURE THE AWARD STAYS IN COMPLIANCE. IF THE STUDENT DOES NOT CONTINUE TO MEET THE GRANT REQUIREMENTS, THE STUDENT'S ACCOUNT MAY BE REDUCED. GRANTS AND OTHER ASSISTANCE TO ORGANIZATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES ARE BUDGETED EACH YEAR BY THE BAKER COLLEGE CONTROLLERS OFFICE. THE CAMPUS DIRECTOR(S) DETERMINES WHICH ORGANIZATION BENEFITS FROM A GRANT BASED ON THE COMMUNITY'S NEEDS. IF THE GRANT EXCEEDS THE BUDGET, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS MUST APPROVE THE FUNDING. THESE GRANTS AND ASSISTANCE ARE AWARDED TO OTHER TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS TO BE USED IN ANY WAY THE RECIPIENTS SEE FIT TO FURTHER THEIR MISSION AND TAX EXEMPT PURPOSE; THE USE OF THESE FUNDS IS NOT MONITORED BY BAKER COLLEGE. X 1 1 X X X X 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BART DAIG FORMER BOARD OF REGENTS/PRESIDENT CE 183600 0 0 0 156307 0 18360 0 24969 0 383236 0 0 0 JACQUELINE SPICER PRESIDENT AND CEO 276800 0 0 0 4088 0 25467 0 26183 0 332538 0 0 0 JILL LANGEN FORMER PRESIDENT-ST FRANCIS/PROVOST/ 157346 0 0 0 96069 0 17392 0 24981 0 295788 0 0 0 AARON MAIKE VP FOR CAMPUS ADMIN/ENGAGE 191300 0 0 0 6456 0 19380 0 31597 0 248733 0 0 0 PETER KARSTEN PRESIDENT - ROYAL OAK 185950 0 0 0 8389 0 18870 0 31874 0 245083 0 0 0 LESA LOUCH PRESIDENT ONLINE 149600 0 0 0 46631 0 14960 0 26668 0 237859 0 0 0 DANA CLARK VP HR 165550 0 0 0 1290 0 16830 0 31870 0 215540 0 0 0 LINDA KATRINIC VP - FIN SERV 163200 0 0 0 5232 0 16320 0 29120 0 213872 0 0 0 KEVIN PNACEK ASSISTANT DIRECTOR ADMIN CAMPUS 96379 0 0 0 73870 0 9612 0 20914 0 200775 0 0 0 MICHAEL MOORE TREASURER/CONTROLLER 141840 0 0 0 690 0 14280 0 30074 0 186884 0 0 0 JO ANNE CRAIN DEAN 86483 0 0 0 63581 0 7944 0 1304 0 159312 0 0 0 PART I, LINE 1A BART DAIG, FORMER CEO/PRESIDENT, RECEIVED AN AUTO. THE GROSS-UP TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT AMOUNT OF $38,179 NET $27,604; JILL LANGEN, FORMER PROVOST, RECEIVED AN AUTO. THE GROSS-UP TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT AMOUNT OF $14,440 NET $10,440; LESA LOUCH, FORMER CAMPUS PRESIDENT, RECEIVED AN AUTO. THE GROSS-UP TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT AMOUNT OF $24,896 NET $18,000; KEVIN PNACEK, FORMER ASSISTANT DIRECTOR, RECEIVED AN AUTO. THE GROSS-UP TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT AMOUNT OF $9,574 NET $6,922. PART I, LINES 4A-B JAQUELINE SPICER PARTICIPATES IN A SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED PLAN THROUGH BAKER COLLEGE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, A RELATED TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATION. BART DAIG WAS TERMINATED 8/31/22 AND RECEIVED A SEVERANCE AMOUNT OF $111,667; JILL LANGEN WAS TERMINATED 9/6/22 AND RECEIVED A SEVERANCE AMOUNT OF $65,333; LESA LOUCH WAS TERMNINATED 11/30/22 AND RECEIVED A SEVERANCE AMOUNT OF $13,600; KEVIN PNACEK WAS TERMINATED 10/3/22 AND RECEIVED A SEVERANCE AMOUNT OF $63,750; JOANNE CRAIN WAS TERMINATED 8/15/22 AND RECEIVED A SEVERANCE AMOUNT OF $61,200. CHAD BANNAN SON OF DENISE BANNAN, SENIOR ASSOCIATE AND SECRETARY 104021 COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS 0 X 6654 120511 COST 0 1 0 FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 6 PURSUANT TO THE ORGANIZATION'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND THE MICHIGAN NON-PROFIT CORPORATION ACT, BAKER COLLEGE IS THE SOLE STOCKHOLDER OF THE SUBORDINATE ORGANIZATIONS. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A PURSUANT TO THE ORGANIZATION'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, THE BOARD OF REGENTS IS APPOINTED BY THE SOLE STOCKHOLDER, BAKER COLLEGE. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B AN APPOINTED COMMITTEE, APPROVED BY THE BOARD OF REGENTS/TRUSTEES/DIRECTORS, CONSISTING OF A BOARD MEMBER, TREASURER AND SYSTEM PRESIDENT REVIEWED THE FORM 990. THE APPOINTED COMMITTEE WAS PROVIDED A DRAFT OF THE RETURN COMPLETED BY THE PAID TAX RETURN PREPARERS. SUBSEQUENT TO THE APPOINTED COMMITTEE'S REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATIONS, THE FINAL COPY WAS MADE AVAILABLE TO THE FULL BOARD OF REGENTS/TRUSTEES/DIRECTORS, EITHER ELECTRONICALLY OR BY MAIL, PRIOR TO THE FILING OF THE FORM 990 WITH THE IRS. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C THE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY COVERS THE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, TRUSTEES, AND KEY EMPLOYEES OF THE COLLEGE. THESE INDIVIDUALS HAVE A DUTY TO DISCLOSE ANY ACTUAL OR POSSIBLE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST TO THE SYSTEM FINANCE OFFICE. AFTER DISCLOSURE OF THE CONFLICT, THE CORPORATE CONTROL OFFICE SHALL DETERMINE WHETHER A FINANCIAL INTEREST EXISTS. THE SYSTEM FOLLOWS WRITTEN PROCEDURES FOR ADDRESSING DISCLOSED CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. THE SYSTEM FINANCE OFFICE WILL REVIEW THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES AND DETERMINE WHETHER THE TRANSACTION OR ARRANGEMENT IS IN THE COLLEGE'S BEST INTEREST, FOR ITS OWN BENEFIT, AND FAIR AND REASONABLE TO THE COLLEGE. THE SYSTEM FINANCE OFFICE SHALL MAKE ITS DECISION AS TO WHETHER TO ENTER INTO THE TRANSACTION OR ARRANGEMENT IN CONFORMITY WITH SUCH DETERMINATION. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15 COMPENSATION FOR THE PRESIDENT, WHO IS THE TOP MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL, IS REVIEWED AND APPROVED EVERY YEAR IN MAY BY THE GOVERNING BODY. THIS REVIEW PROCESS OCCURS ANNUALLY, AND THE COLLEGE USES COMPENSATION DATA PROVIDED BY THE COLLEGE OF UNIVERSITY PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION "CUPA AND OTHER COLLEGES FORMS 990 FOR SIMILARLY QUALIFIED PERSONS FUNCTIONING IN COMPARABLE POSITIONS. PERIODICALLY, AN INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT SURVEYED OTHER SIMILAR EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS TO COMPARE THE PRESIDENT'S COMPENSATION. WRITTEN MINUTES ARE MAINTAINED THAT INCLUDE THE DOCUMENTATION WITH RESPECT TO THE DELIBERATIONS AND DECISIONS OF THE COMPENSATION FOR THE PRESIDENT. A COMPENSATION REVIEW IS PERFORMED EVERY YEAR IN MAY/JUNE FOR THE OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES IDENTIFIED IN PART VII OF THE FORM 990. THIS REVIEW IS PERFORMED ANNUALLY BY THE PROFESSIONAL SERVICE PRESIDENT AND THE COMPARABILITY DATA IS PREPARED AND REVIEWED BY PROFESSIONAL SERVICE PRESIDENT, TREASURER, SUBORDINATE ORGANIZATION PRESIDENT, AND/OR A MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF REGENTS. PERIODICALLY, AN INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT WILL SURVEY OTHER SIMILAR EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS TO COMPARE THE OFFICERS' COMPENSATION. THE REPORT IS PRESENTED TO THE GOVERNING BODY FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL. WRITTEN MINUTES ARE MAINTAINED THAT INCLUDE THE DOCUMENTATION WITH RESPECT TO THE DELIBERATIONS AND DECISIONS OF THE COMPENSATION FOR THE OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICIES ARE NOT REQUIRED DISCLOSURES PURSUANT TO INTERNAL REVENUE CODE (IRC) SECTION 6104. THESE DOCUMENTS ARE NOT AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC AT THIS TIME. FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9: RETIREMENT MEDICAL FUND ADJUSTMENT -5,010,105. INTERCOMPANY TRANSFER -1,510,000. FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C: THE PROCESS FOR OVERSEEING THE AUDIT HAS NOT CHANGED FROM PRIOR YEAR. AS REQUIRED BY THE U.S. OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET CIRCULAR A-133, AUDITS OF STATES, LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, AND NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS, IN 2022 BAKER COLLEGE AND SUBSIDIARIES RECEIVED AN AUDIT FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2023, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SINGLE AUDIT ACT. JEWELL EDUCATIONAL FUND 1020 S WASHINGTON ST OWOSSO MI 48867 382958545 FINANCIAL MI 501(C)(3) LINE 12A, I BAKER COLLEGE 0 ST FRANCIS SCHOOL OF LAW 895 DOVE ST NEWPORT BEACH CA 92660 471804087 SCHOOL CA 501(C)(3) LINE 2 BAKER COLLEGE 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1