2020-02-19T10:15:10-06:00 2019-06-30 910189318 MOSS ADAMS LLP PO BOX 22650 YAKIMA WA 989072650 990 2018-07-01 910564993 SAINT MARTIN'S UNIVERSITY SAIN 3604384534 5000 ABBEY WAY SE LACEY WA 98503 SARAH SAAVEDRA VP FOR FINANCE/CFO 3604384534 2020-02-07 1 COLLEEN RAMIRES P01251320 5092487750 2020-02-07 12.129.4.210 2020-02-07 17:52:25 PS P DA39A3EE5E6B4B0D3255BFEF95601890AFD80709 D3487266FE427E6692432F0EA62ACE0D468A033E 2018 2020-09-23 17:36:50Z SARAH SAAVEDRA 5000 ABBEY WAY SE LACEY WA 98503 70791607 0 X WWW.STMARTIN.EDU X 1895 WA SAINT MARTIN'S UNIVERSITY IS A CATHOLIC BENEDICTINE INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION THAT EMPOWERS STUDENTS TO PURSUE A LIFETIME OF LEARNING AND ACCOMPLISHMENT IN ALL ARENAS OF HUMAN ENDEAVOR. 34 33 1073 40 262493 0 3315383 12956644 50823246 56110439 784523 924890 77392 248357 55000544 70240330 18474807 20595263 0 0 21578292 23004116 0 0 504388 15530149 16234018 55583248 59833397 -582704 10406933 85058763 97878885 40299686 43001021 44759077 54877864 X SAINT MARTIN'S STUDENTS LEARN TO MAKE A POSITIVE DIFFERENCE IN THEIR LIVES AND IN THE LIVES OF OTHERS THROUGH THE INTERACTION OF FAITH, REASON AND SERVICE. THE UNIVERSITY HONORS BOTH THE SACREDNESS OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF COMMUNITY IN THE ONGOING JOURNEY OF BECOMING. 0 0 20595263 20595263 0 HIGHER EDUCATION: STUDENT FINANCIAL AID. SAINT MARTIN'S PROVIDES TUITION ASSISTANCE TO MORE THAN 99% OF ITS UNDERGRADUATE STUDENT BODY IN THE FORM OF SCHOLARSHIPS, GRANTS AND LOANS. 13120941 0 49229033 HIGHER EDUCATION: INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAMS AND RELATED SERVICES FOR ON-CAMPUS AND EXTENSION STUDENTS LEADING TO UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE DEGREES. SAINT MARTIN'S SERVES APPROXIMATELY 1,455 STUDENTS AT OUR MAIN CAMPUS IN LACEY, WA AND 150 STUDENTS AT OUR MILITARY EXTENSIONS. SAINT MARTIN'S OFFERS DEGREES IN ENGINEERING, BUSINESS, EDUCATION AND THE LIBERAL ARTS. 12910672 0 891177 HIGHER EDUCATION: STUDENT SERVICES FOR ON-CAMPUS AND EXTENSION STUDENTS LEADING TO UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE DEGREES. 5852224 0 5708068 HIGHER EDUCATION: AUXILIARY SERVICES INCLUDING FOOD SERVICE, BOOKSTORE AND STUDENT HOUSING. 5852224 0 5708068 52479100 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 76 0 1 1073 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 34 33 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 X X BURCU BRYAN 3606882450 5000 ABBEY WAY SE LACEY WA 98503 JOE WILLIAMS BOARD CHAIR 2.00 X X 0 0 0 RICHARD PANOWICZ VICE CHAIR 2.00 X X 0 0 0 FR BEDE CLASSICK OSB TREASURER 2.00 X X 0 0 0 BR BONIFACE V LAZZARI OSB SECRETARY 2.00 X X 0 0 0 ABBOT NEAL G ROTH OSB CHANCELLOR 2.00 X X 0 0 0 ARMANDINO BATALI TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 BR BEDE NICOL OSB TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 BR LUKE DEVINE OSB TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 CHARLES BOND TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 CLIFF QUISENBERRY TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 CYNTHIA WORTH TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 DAN O'NEILL TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 FR JUSTIN MCCREEDY OSB TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 GEORGE PARKER TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 GERALD PUMPHREY TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 GERRY GALLAGHER TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 INGE MARCUS TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JAY C RUDD TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JESSICA VAN HATCHER TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JOHN CARR TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JOHN O'HALLORAN TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JOHN RIEL TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 KATHLEEN C O GRADY TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 KATHY BEECHER TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 KATIE OPITZ TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 LORI DRUMMOND TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 MEDRICE COLUCCIO TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 PERRY SHEA TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 SAM ARMOUR TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 JOE ALONGI TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 SCOTT BOND TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 STEPHEN LANZA TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 TED BILLMAN TRUSTEE 2.00 X 0 0 0 ROY F HEYNDERICKX PRESIDENT 50.00 X X 295547 0 85952 SARAH SAAVEDRA VICE PRESIDENT OF FINANCE/CFO 60.00 X 0 0 0 KATE BOYLE PROVOST 50.00 X 156592 0 21245 CECELIA LOVELESS VICE PRESIDENT OF ADVANCEMENT 50.00 X 140648 0 19380 PAMELA J HOLSINGER-FUCHS DEAN OF ENROLLMENT 50.00 X 132148 0 28177 DAVID OLWELL DEAN OF ENGINEERING 50.00 X 138878 0 11200 JOACHIM RICHARD BEER DEAN OF BUSINESS 50.00 X 123229 0 25615 JEFFREY CRANE DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCES 50.00 X 114060 0 28615 1101102 0 220184 13 0 1 0 FORMA CONTRUCTION COMPANY PO BOX 11489 OLYMPIA WA 98509 CONSTRUCTION SERVICES 5806160 BON APPETIT PO BOX 417632 BOSTON MA 02241 FOOD SERVICES 3024803 US BANK PO BOX 790428 SAINT LOUIS MO 63179 CREDIT CARD SERVICES 2493687 CAPITOL PRESS INC (PRINTING) 2975 37TH AVE SW TUMWATER WA 98512 PRINTING AND MARKETING SERVICES 216083 MOSS ADAMS LLP 402 EAST YAKIMA AVE SUITE 110 YAKIMA WA 98901 ACCOUNTING SERVICES 111780 6 516175 1320000 283822 10836647 363537 12956644 TUITION AND FEES 611310 49229033 49229033 AUXILIARY ENTERPRISES 611310 5975629 5708068 262493 5068 MISCELLANEOUS CAMPUS REVENUE 611310 905777 891177 14600 56110439 922785 922785 145258 0 145258 145258 145258 162097 159992 2105 2105 2105 494384 516175 391285 103099 103099 70240330 55828278 262493 1192915 20595263 20595263 539949 539949 17653999 15846801 1507189 300009 1116864 965698 133196 17970 2223927 1922923 265223 35781 1469377 1288817 155803 24757 96329 96329 121680 121680 3814 3814 157742 157742 1501559 935805 565754 115265 82689 23628 8948 638867 578282 27380 33205 243459 219992 18517 4950 1175765 322923 852842 1370678 1241334 125724 3620 1920411 1751777 168634 3126375 2063974 1062401 226942 28971 197971 FOOD SERVICE 3282217 3079184 127885 75148 INTEREST SWAP LOSS 529485 529485 DUES AND SUBSCRIPTION 297390 272861 24529 SMALL EQUIPMENT 184589 167553 17036 1241451 1114253 127198 59833397 52479100 6849909 504388 1412839 8294882 2555139 354826 1232437 2420917 2666575 2819192 368233 425756 106787303 46604709 54414523 60182594 19892002 21024892 1833471 1842201 683544 513625 85058763 97878885 3734151 3725692 2385977 2397767 26606342 28929604 7573216 7947958 40299686 43001021 X 23919368 20748853 7298597 16656785 13541112 17472226 44759077 54877864 85058763 97878885 X 10406933 361842 -649988 X 0 1 X 1 1 1 X 3303192 2488963 6527476 3315383 12956644 28591658 3303192 2488963 6527476 3315383 12956644 28591658 3798185 24793473 843960 214816 1362585 942268 1068043 4431672 0 0 0 0 0 33023330 254003722 0.75080 0.79870 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3814 3814 0 PART II-B, LINE 1: THE UNIVERSITY PAYS DUES OF $76,278 TO THE INDEPENDENT COLLEGES OF WASHINGTON, WHO CONDUCTS LOBBYING ACTIVITIES ON BEHALF OF THE UNIVERSITY. 5% OF THE DUES ARE DEVOTED TO LOBBYING. 21796274 3931114 1412249 801099 77762 26260776 20604656 489762 1554123 784000 68267 21796274 17492322 2136715 2026198 974327 76252 20604656 17317429 1245998 -361696 642769 66640 17492322 16837641 686568 574949 716985 64744 17317429 0.18640 0.60460 0.20900 1 0 87617920 32206015 55411905 11486535 9288022 2198513 7682848 5110672 2572176 60182594 GOVERNMENT GRANTS REFUNDABLE 654590 ANNUITIES PAYABLE 1591084 INTEREST RATE SWAP 5362489 NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE 339795 7947958 X 49817073 361842 68867 391285 821994 48995079 21245251 21245251 70240330 39698286 68867 391285 460152 39238134 20595263 20595263 59833397 PART V, LINE 4: THE UNIVERSITY'S ENDOWMENT CONSISTS OF APPROXIMATELY 130 INDIVIDUAL FUNDS ESTABLISHED FOR A VARIETY OF PURPOSES. PART X, LINE 2: NO PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES HAS BEEN MADE IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SINCE THE UNIVERSITY IS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXES UNDER INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SECTION 501(C)(3). ADDITIONALLY, THE UNIVERSITY HAS DONE AN ASSESSMENT OF ANY UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS AS REQUIRED UNDER FASB ACCOUNTING STANDARD ON ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN INCOME TAXES (ASC 740), AND HAS DETERMINED IT CURRENTLY HAS NO UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS AND THEREFORE NO LIABILITY AT JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018. IN ADDITION, THE UNIVERSITY HAS NO MATERIAL UNRELATED BUSINESS INCOME SUBJECT TO TAX AT JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018. PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: SPECIAL EVENT EXPENSES 391,285. PART XI, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: UNREALIZED LOSS ON INTEREST RATE SWAP 529,485. CHANGE IN VALUE OF SPLIT-INTEREST AGREEMENTS 120,503. SCHOLARSHIPS DISCOUNT 20,595,263. PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: SPECIAL EVENT EXPENSE 391,285. PART XII, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: SCHOLARSHIP DISCOUNTS 20,595,263. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 SCHEDULE E, PART I, LINE 3 THE ORGANIZATION PUBLICIZES ITS RACIALLY NONDISCRIMINATORY POLICY THROUGH AN ADVERTISEMENT PLACED IN THE NEWSPAPER. SCHEDULE E, PART I, LINE 6 THE UNIVERSITY RECEIVES FUNDS FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION TO BE GIVEN OUT IN THE FORM OF GRANTS AND LOANS TO STUDENTS. THE UNIVERSITY ALSO PERIODICALLY RECEIVES FUNDS FROM FEDERAL AGENCIES FOR RESEARCH OR EQUIPMENT GRANTS. GALA 937659 499870 437789 88241 276518 GOLF TOURNAMENT 72900 16305 56595 16002 764 9760 1010559 516175 494384 16002 89005 286278 391285 103099 1 MERIT-BASED SCHOLARSHIPS & AID 1377 13229637 NEED-BASED SCHOLARSHIPS & AID 496 2046638 ATHLETIC SCHOLARSHIPS & AID 179 2068115 TUITION ASSISTANCE, SCHOLARSHIPS AND GRANTS 1124 3250873 PART I, LINE 2: ALL GRANTS REPRESENT INTERNAL TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM ENDOWMENTS OR OTHER ACCOUNTS TO A REVENUE ACCOUNT FOR TUITION PAYMENTS. NO FUNDS ARE DISTRIBUTED DIRECTLY TO INDIVIDUALS. MERIT SCHOLARSHIPS AND SMU GRANT LEVELS ARE BASED ON THE STUDENT'S ENTERING GPA AND NEED. FOR INCOMING FRESHMAN, TEST SCORES ARE ALSO A FACTOR. PROVIDED THAT EACH STUDENT MAINTAINS THE REQUIRED GPA, DOES NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM TIMEFRAME FOR INSTITUTIONAL AID AND SUBMITS EITHER A FAFSA OR FAFSA WAIVER BY THE MARCH 1ST DEADLINE, THE STUDENT WILL BE ELIGIBLE FOR HIS/ HER MERIT SCHOLARSHIP OR SMU GRANT. X X X 1 1 X X X X 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ROY F HEYNDERICKX PRESIDENT 250000 0 0 0 45547 0 70000 0 15952 0 381499 0 0 0 KATE BOYLE PROVOST 156592 0 0 0 0 0 12700 0 8545 0 177837 0 0 0 CECELIA LOVELESS VICE PRESIDENT OF ADVANCEMENT 140648 0 0 0 0 0 11200 0 8180 0 160028 0 0 0 PAMELA J HOLSINGER-FUCHS DEAN OF ENROLLMENT 132148 0 0 0 0 0 10700 0 17477 0 160325 0 0 0 DAVID OLWELL DEAN OF ENGINEERING 138878 0 0 0 0 0 11200 0 0 0 150078 0 0 0 PART I, LINE 1A THE BOARD SHALL PAY OR REIMBURSE THE PRESIDENT AND PRESIDENT'S SPOUSE FOR REASONABLE ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSES, TRAVEL EXPENSES, HOTEL BILLS, AND OTHER NECESSARY EXPENSES TO FURTHER THE INTERESTS OF THE UNIVERSITY. AMOUNTS THAT ARE PERSONAL ARE INCLUDED IN TAXABLE WAGES. THE BOARD PROVIDES A TAXABLE HOUSING ALLOWANCE OF $33,000 PER YEAR AND A TAXABLE AUTOMOBILE ALLOWANCE OF $13,200 PER YEAR. THE BOARD WILL PROVIDE THE PRESIDENT, AT UNIVERSITY EXPENSE, WITH MEMBERSHIP IN BUSINESS CLUBS, SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS AND PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS THAT WOULD FURTHER THE INTERESTS OF THE UNIVERSITY. ANY PERSONAL USE OF THE MEMBERSHIP DUES ARE INCLUDED IN TAXABLE WAGES. PART I, LINE 4B A) ROY HEYNDERICKX, PRESIDENT - $50,000 NON-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN ACCRUAL. A WASHINGTON HIGHER EDUCATION FACILITIES AUTHORITY 911306482 2014-04-24 33535000 CONSTRUCTION OF SCIENCE BUILDING AND INDUSTRIAL LAB & REFINANCING 2007 BOND 0 0 0 A 4220000 127000 33408000 271857 3873000 29263143 2019 1 0 1 1 A 0 1 1 0 0 0.00770 0.00770 0 0 1 A 0 0 0 1 1 1 US BANK 18.000000000000 0 0 0 0 1 A 1 DATE REBATE COMPUTATION PERFORMED ISSUER NAME: WASHINGTON HIGHER EDUCATION FACILITIES AUTHORITY DATE THE REBATE COMPUTATION WAS PERFORMED: 11/18/2019 SCHEDULE K, PART VI THE AMOUNT LISTED ON PART II, LINE 3, TOTAL PROCEEDS OF ISSUE IS DIFFERENT FROM PART I, COLUMN E, ISSUE PRICE OF $33,535,000 DUE TO TOTAL PROCEEDS OF $127,000 NOT REDEEMED FOR USE BY THE UNIVERSITY AND INSTEAD RETURNED TO ISSUER. 15000 MERIT SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOLARSHIP 31682 ATHLETIC SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOLARSHIP 3000 OTHER SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOLARSHIP X 11 161358 FAIR MARKET VALUE X 31 56750 FAIR MARKET VALUE X GALA AUCTION 176 145429 FAIR MARKET VALUE 0 1 1 PART I, LINE 32B: AN AUCTIONEER WAS HIRED TO ASSIST WITH THE GALA FUNDRAISING EVENT AUCTION. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 6 PER THE SAINT MARTIN'S UNIVERSITY BYLAWS, A CAPITULAR OF THE RELIGIOUS HOUSE, KNOWN AS THE MONASTIC COMMUNITY KNOWN AS SAINT MARTIN'S ABBEY, HAS THE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN THE UNIVERSITY'S GOVERNANCE EVEN THOUGH THEY ARE NOT A MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. SOME OF THE DECISIONS A CAPITULAR VOTES ON ARE TO ESTABLISH THE PHILOSOPHY AND MISSION ACCORDING TO WHICH THE UNIVERSITY OPERATES; TO AMEND THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OR BYLAWS; TO CONVEY AN INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY, TO INCUR INDEBTEDNESS SECURED BY ANY REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE UNIVERSITY; AND TO APPOINT A CERTAIN NUMBER OF CAPITULARS TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A THE CHANCELLOR, THE SECRETARY, AND THE TREASURER, AS MEMBERS OF THE ABBEY, ARE DEEMED MEMBER-TRUSTEES. THE MEMBERS OF THE ABBEY MAY ELECT ADDITIONAL MEMBERS OF THE ABBEY TO SERVE AS MEMBER-TRUSTEES IN SUCH NUMBER AS THE MEMBERS DETERMINE. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7B DURING THE 2018 TAX YEAR, THE CAPITULARS ELECTED NEW MEMBERS TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B A COPY OF THE 990 IS PROVIDED, VIA A SECURE INTERNET PORTAL, TO THE ENTIRE BOARD FOR THEIR REVIEW PRIOR TO SUBMISSION OF THE RETURN. THE VICE PRESIDENT OF FINANCE REVIEWS THE RETURN IN A GROUP FORUM WITH ALL AVAILABLE MEMBERS. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C MEMBERS OF THE UNIVERSITY'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT MAY, FROM TIME TO TIME, BE ASSOCIATED EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY WITH COMPANIES DOING BUSINESS WITH THE UNIVERSITY. FOR SENIOR MANAGEMENT, THE UNIVERSITY REQUIRES ANNUAL DISCLOSURE OF SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL INTERESTS IN, OR EMPLOYMENT OR CONSULTING RELATIONSHIPS WITH, ENTITIES DOING BUSINESS WITH THE UNIVERSITY. THESE ANNUAL DISCLOSURES COVER BOTH SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND THEIR IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS. WHEN SUCH RELATIONSHIPS EXIST, MEASURES ARE TAKEN TO APPROPRIATELY MANAGE THE ACTUAL OR PERCEIVED CONFLICT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE UNIVERSITY. THE UNIVERSITY HAS A WRITTEN CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY THAT REQUIRES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT NO MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES CAN PARTICIPATE IN ANY DECISION IN WHICH HE OR SHE (OR AN IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBER) HAS A MATERIAL FINANCIAL INTEREST. WHEN SUCH RELATIONSHIPS EXIST, MEASURES ARE TAKEN TO MITIGATE ANY ACTUAL OR PERCEIVED CONFLICT, INCLUDING REQUIRING THAT SUCH TRANSACTIONS BE CONDUCTED AT ARM'S LENGTH, FOR GOOD AND SUFFICIENT CONSIDERATION, BASED ON TERMS THAT ARE FAIR AND REASONABLE TO AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE UNIVERSITY, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE CONFLICT OF INTEREST LAWS. NO SUCH ASSOCIATIONS ARE CONSIDERED TO BE SIGNIFICANT. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15A SAINT MARTIN'S UNIVERSITY HAS A COMPENSATION COMMITTEE THAT MEETS QUARTERLY TO REVIEW COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS FOR THE PRESIDENT. THE BOARD HAS TO APPROVE THE PRESIDENT'S SALARY ON A SALARY SURVEY DONE BY THE ASSOCIATE VP FOR HUMAN RESOURCES. THE PRESIDENT'S SALARY IS REVIEWED YEARLY. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 SAINT MARTIN'S UNIVERSITY MAKES ITS FINANCIAL INFORMATION AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC BY POSTING THE AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON THE UNIVERSITY WEBSITE. OTHER DOCUMENTS ARE AVAILABLE ON THEIR OWN WEBSITE. FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9: UNREALIZED GAIN(LOSS) ON INTEREST RATE SWAP -529,485. CHANGE IN VALUE OF SPLIT-INTEREST AGREEMENTS -120,503. SAINT MARTIN'S ABBEY 5000 ABBEY WAY SE LACEY WA 98503 911010006 BENEDICTINE MONASTERY WA 501(C)(3) LINE 1 THE ABBEY CORPORATION 0 CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (8) 5000 ABBEY WAY SE LACEY WA 98503 CHARITABLE TRUST WA T 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1