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        <NamePerson>VIVIAN J ARTERBERY</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>WILLIAM P HORRIGAN</NamePerson>
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        <Explanation>NET INCOME, RAND EUROPE: $ 696,261 CHANGE IN FMV OF DERIVATIVES: ($ 5,361,461) ADJ. TO POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT LIABILITY: $ 1,941,936 ROUNDING ADJUSTMENT: $ (1,702) ------------ TOTAL: ($ 2,724,966)</Explanation>
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        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE D, PART XII, LINE 2D</ReturnReference>
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        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE D, PART XII, LINE 4B</ReturnReference>
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        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>18510</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>21256</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>385459</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>Supplemental Compensation Information</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 1A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>RAND PROVIDES ADDITIONAL BENEFITS TO EMPLOYEES IN CONSIDERATION OF CERTAIN INTERNATIONAL ASSIGNMENTS, SUCH AS TAX INDEMNIFICATIONS AND HOUSING ALLOWANCES. BENEFITS ARE TAXABLE AND THUS REPORTED AS INCOME BY THE INDIVIDUAL. THESE BENEFITS ARE DETAILED IN AN EXPATRIATE AGREEMENT SIGNED BY THE INDIVIDUALS. TRAVEL IS AUTHORIZED FOR SPOUSES OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS TWICE A YEAR FOR THE BOARD OF TRUSTEE MEETINGS. ALL SUCH TRAVEL EXPENSES ARE INCLUDED IN INCOME.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 4B</Identifier>
        <Explanation>JAMES THOMSON (CEO) AND MICHAEL RICH (EVP) PARTICIPATED IN A 457(F) PLAN. PAYMENTS FROM THE PLAN INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE J WERE $27,154 FOR THE CEO AND $4,484 FOR THE EVP. THE ORGANIZATION'S NONQUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN (SERP) PROVIDES SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS FOR THE CEO AND EVP. THE PLAN PROVIDES AN UNFUNDED BENEFIT DETERMINED BY A FORMULA DRIVEN BY THE EXECUTIVES' COMPENSATION, CONTINUOUS SERVICE AND AGE. THE BENEFIT IS PAID IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE END OF THE CALENDAR YEAR. THE MAXIMUM DEFERRAL AMOUNT UNDER SECTION 457 (B), $16,500 FOR CY10, IS DEPOSITED INTO A RABBI TRUST HELD BY TIAA-CREF (CUSTODIAN), WHICH ALLOWS THE EXECUTIVES TO DIRECT HOW THE BENEFITS WILL BE INVESTED WITHIN THEIR NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS. THE REMAINDER AMOUNTS, AS DISCLOSED ABOVE, ARE PAID DIRECTLY TO THE EXECUTIVES AND WILL BE INCLUDED AS PART OF THEIR W-2 EARNINGS UNDER SECTION 457(F).</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 7</Identifier>
        <Explanation>AS NOTED IN SCHEDULE O, PART OF THE BONUS PROVIDED TO PARTICIPANTS OF THE VARIABLE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IS DISCRETIONARY. A PREDETERMINED PERCENTAGE OF THE VARIABLE PAY MAY BE AWARDED AT THE DISCRETION OF THE CEO. THE VARIABLE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IS CONTINGENT ON WHETHER CERTAIN GOALS WERE ACHIEVED, INCLUDING CORPORATE FINANCIAL AND STRATEGIC ACHIEVEMENTS AS WELL AS INDIVIDUAL GOALS. THE CEO, EVP, CFO, UNIT AND DEPARTMENT HEADS, AND OTHERS PARTICIPATE IN THE PROGRAM. AN ANNUAL REVIEW PROCESS, INCLUDING REVIEW BY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OR COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, HELPS ENSURE THAT GOAL MEASUREMENT IS VALIDATED AND PAYOUTS ARE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROGRAM.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(iii)</Identifier>
        <Explanation>OBAIDULLAH YOUNOSSI AND BRUCE NARDULLI HAD EXPATRIATE AGREEMENTS DURING FY11. BENEFITS FROM SUCH AGREEMENTS ARE TAXABLE AND CONVEYED AS OTHER REPORTABLE COMPENSATION.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN C</Identifier>
        <Explanation>THE CEO HAS THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE A SEVERANCE PAYMENT, DETERMINED BY A PRE-SET FORMULA, UPON HIS TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AT RAND IF HIS ENTITLEMENT TO THE SEVERANCE PAYMENT HAS NOT BEEN AMENDED OR TERMINATED BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE RAND BOARD OF TRUSTEES (WHICH THE COMMITTEE MAY DO IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION) AND IF AT THE TIME OF TERMINATION THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE DETERMINES THAT THE CEO IS IN GOOD STANDING. THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE CEO'S SEVERANCE PAYMENT IF HE HAD SO TERMINATED EMPLOYMENT AT RAND AT THE END OF CALENDAR YEAR 2010 WOULD HAVE BEEN $610,823 COMPARED TO $612,972 IF HE HAD SO TERMINATED AT THE END OF CALENDAR YEAR 2009, A DECREASE OF $2,149 IN THE AMOUNT SET OUT ABOVE, AND INCLUDED AS REPORTABLE DEFERRED COMPENSATION ON SCHEDULE J.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleK documentId="IRS990ScheduleK">
      <Form990ScheduleKPartI>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>CA INFRASTRUCTURE &amp; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN</BusinessNameLine1>
        </IssuerName>
        <IssuerEIN>630304653</IssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNumber>13033WK51</CUSIPNumber>
        <DateIssued>2008-05-13</DateIssued>
        <IssuePrice>34975000</IssuePrice>
        <DescriptionOfPurpose>SEE PART V</DescriptionOfPurpose>
        <Defeased>false</Defeased>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuer>false</OnBehalfOfIssuer>
        <PoolFinancing>false</PoolFinancing>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartI>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>CA INFRASTRUCTURE &amp; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN</BusinessNameLine1>
        </IssuerName>
        <IssuerEIN>630304653</IssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNumber>13033WK69</CUSIPNumber>
        <DateIssued>2008-06-02</DateIssued>
        <IssuePrice>93565000</IssuePrice>
        <DescriptionOfPurpose>SEE PART V</DescriptionOfPurpose>
        <Defeased>false</Defeased>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuer>false</OnBehalfOfIssuer>
        <PoolFinancing>false</PoolFinancing>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartII>
        <AmountRetired>0</AmountRetired>
        <AmountBondDefeased>0</AmountBondDefeased>
        <TotalProceeds>34975000</TotalProceeds>
        <AmountInReserveFund>0</AmountInReserveFund>
        <CapitalizedInterest>0</CapitalizedInterest>
        <RefundingEscrow>0</RefundingEscrow>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>0</IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>
        <CreditEnhancement>0</CreditEnhancement>
        <WorkingCapitalExpenditures>0</WorkingCapitalExpenditures>
        <CapitalExpenditures>0</CapitalExpenditures>
        <OtherSpentProceeds>0</OtherSpentProceeds>
        <AmountUnspent>0</AmountUnspent>
        <YearOfSubstCompletion>2004</YearOfSubstCompletion>
        <CurrentRefunding>true</CurrentRefunding>
        <AdvanceRefunding>false</AdvanceRefunding>
        <FinalAllocationMade>true</FinalAllocationMade>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>true</AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartII>
        <AmountRetired>0</AmountRetired>
        <AmountBondDefeased>0</AmountBondDefeased>
        <TotalProceeds>96565000</TotalProceeds>
        <AmountInReserveFund>0</AmountInReserveFund>
        <CapitalizedInterest>0</CapitalizedInterest>
        <RefundingEscrow>0</RefundingEscrow>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>1035000</IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>
        <CreditEnhancement>0</CreditEnhancement>
        <WorkingCapitalExpenditures>0</WorkingCapitalExpenditures>
        <CapitalExpenditures>0</CapitalExpenditures>
        <OtherSpentProceeds>0</OtherSpentProceeds>
        <AmountUnspent>0</AmountUnspent>
        <YearOfSubstCompletion>2004</YearOfSubstCompletion>
        <CurrentRefunding>true</CurrentRefunding>
        <AdvanceRefunding>false</AdvanceRefunding>
        <FinalAllocationMade>true</FinalAllocationMade>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>true</AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>true</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>true</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <NameOfHedgeProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>DEUTSCHE BANK</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfHedgeProvider>
        <TermOfHedge>34.5</TermOfHedge>
        <SuperintegratedHedge>false</SuperintegratedHedge>
        <HedgeTerminated>false</HedgeTerminated>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>false</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>true</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>true</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <NameOfHedgeProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>BARCLAYS</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfHedgeProvider>
        <TermOfHedge>34.7</TermOfHedge>
        <SuperintegratedHedge>false</SuperintegratedHedge>
        <HedgeTerminated>false</HedgeTerminated>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>false</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartV>
        <Identifier>PLEASE REFER TO PURPOSE OF BOND ISSUES ON SCHEDULE O</Identifier>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartV>
    </IRS990ScheduleK>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="IRS990ScheduleL">
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>
          <NamePerson>DR SUSAN RICE</NamePerson>
        </NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <Relationship>SPOUSE OF RAND TRUSTEE</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>14000</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>CONSULTING FEES</DescriptionOfTransaction>
        <SharingOfRevenues>false</SharingOfRevenues>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART III, LINE 4A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>RAND IS A PUBLIC CHARITY AND AS SUCH RECEIVES A SUBSTANTIAL PART OF ITS SUPPORT FROM THE GOVERNMENT AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC (SEE ALSO SCHEDULE A). THIS SUPPORT IS NOT CONSIDERED PROGRAM SERVICE REVENUE AS DEFINED BY THE IRS AND THUS NOT REPORTED ON PART III, LINE 4A. HOWEVER, LIKE ALL PUBLIC CHARITIES, THIS SUPPORT IS USED TO FUND RAND'S PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES WHICH ARE REPORTED ON PART III, LINE 4A.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>DESCRIPTION OF FAMILY AND BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 2</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>TRUSTEE ANN MCLAUGHLIN KOROLOGOS AND TRUSTEE DONALD RICE SERVE ON THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR A COMPANY THAT DOES NOT DO BUSINESS WITH RAND CORPORATION.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>ORGANIZATION'S GOVERNING BODY PROCEDURES FOR FORM 990 REVIEW</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>RAND SUMMARIZES THE INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED ON THE FORM 990 AND PROVIDES THE SUPPORT TO A THIRD-PARTY TAX FIRM SO THAT A DRAFT RETURN CAN BE COMPILED. THIS FIRM PROVIDES TAX GUIDANCE THROUGHOUT THE YEAR IN ADDITION TO PROVIDING GUIDANCE ON RETURN PREPARATION. ONCE THE DRAFT FORM 990 IS COMPILED, IT IS REVIEWED BY VARIOUS LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT WITHIN RAND, INCLUDING THE CFO. ONCE FINALIZED, THE FORM 990 ALONG WITH THE CONSOLIDATED AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE THOROUGHLY REVIEWED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AT A MEETING IN JANUARY AND APPROVED FOR RELEASE. THE FORM 990 IS SUBMITTED TO THE IRS IN FEBRUARY.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>WRITTEN CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ENFORCEMENT</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NEW STAFF MEMBERS RECEIVE A BOOKLET CONTAINING INSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES, CONFLICT OF INTEREST, QUALITY ASSURANCE AND OTHER ESSENTIAL POLICIES. CONFLICT OF INTEREST, CORPORATE INTEGRITY, INSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES AND ETHICS POLICIES ARE POSTED PROMINENTLY ON RAND'S INTRANET. CEO VIDEO ON INSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES AND EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT VIDEO ON CONFLICT OF INTEREST ARE POSTED ON THE INTRANET AND ARE REQUIRED VIEWING ON A PERIODIC BASIS FOR ALL RAND STAFF. PERSPECTIVE TRUSTEES ADVISE KEY MANAGEMENT OF ANY POSSIBLE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST BEFORE JOINING THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. MOREOVER, ON AN ANNUAL BASIS EACH TRUSTEE IS ASKED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER TO PROVIDE A LIST OF AFFILIATIONS IN WRITING THAT MAY RAISE A CONFLICT OF INTEREST ISSUE AND SIGN THE PRINCIPLES OF CONDUCT STATEMENT WHICH ASSERTS THAT THEY WOULD DISQUALIFY THEMSELVES FROM PARTICIPATING IN ANY RAND MATTERS IN WHICH THEY BELIEVE MAY GIVE RISE TO A POSSIBLE CONFLICT OF INTEREST. RAND MAINTAINS A FORMAL RECORD OF ALL INSTANCES WHERE TRUSTEES RECUSE THEMSELVES BECAUSE OF A POSSIBLE CONFLICT OF INTEREST. ADDITIONALLY, RAND'S GENERAL COUNSEL HAS EACH OFFICER COMPLETE AND SIGN AN ANNUAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST QUESTIONNAIRE. BY SIGNING THE FORM EACH OFFICER AGREES TO INFORM RAND IF ANY CIRCUMSTANCES CHANGE THAT WOULD MODIFY THE RESPONSES. FINALLY, ALL RAND OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES ARE ASKED TO COMPLETE AN ANNUAL RELATED PARTY QUESTIONNAIRE, SENT BY RAND'S CFO ORGANIZATION TO SUPPORT RAND'S RESPONSES TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ON THE FORM 990. THIS QUESTIONNAIRE, WHICH IS REVIEWED BY VARIOUS LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT, SEEKS TO IDENTIFY FAMILY AND BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS AMONGST THE TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS AND REPRESENTS ANOTHER OPPORTUNITY OTHER THAN THE ABOVE FOR POTENTIAL CONFLICTS TO BE IDENTIFIED. PER THE AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER, CORPORATE INTEGRITY PROGRAM AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY IS REVIEWED PERIODICALLY WITH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE. THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY WAS FORMALLY REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE IN NOVEMBER 2011.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>WRITTEN WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 13</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>RAND HAS A REPORT LINE POLICY WITH MOST STANDARD ELEMENTS OF WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY (E.G. PROCESS, NON-RETALIATION, CONFIDENTIALITY). THE AUDIT COMMITTEE IS SCHEDULED TO REVIEW AND APPROVE THIS POLICY IN APRIL 2012.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>WRITTEN DOCUMENT RETENTION AND DESTRUCTION POLICY</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 14</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>RAND HAS DEPARTMENT SPECIFIC DOCUMENT RETENTION AND DESTRUCTION POLICIES. A CONSOLIDATED COMPANY-WIDE POLICY IS BEING DEVELOPED WITH THE INTENT OF HAVING THE AUDIT COMMITTEE REVIEW AND APPROVE IN APRIL 2012.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>DETERMINATION OF COMPENSATION FOR CEO, EXEC DIRECTOR &amp; TOP MANAGEMENT</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONDUCTS ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REVIEWS FOR THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, THE EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, AND THE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. AS PART OF THE YEARLY EVALUATION, THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS MARKET DATA FROM SEVERAL SALARY SURVEYS AND EMPLOYS AN INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION CONSULTANT TO REVIEW FOR REASONABLENESS. AS PART OF THIS ANNUAL REVIEW PROCESS THE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDS SALARY INCREASES AND DISCRETIONARY AMOUNTS OF THE VARIABLE COMPENSATION PROGRAM FOR THE UPCOMING YEAR TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES WHO MAKES THE FINAL DECISION FOR THESE OFFICERS' COMPENSATION. THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONDUCTS THE REVIEW IN THE FALL AND DOCUMENTS THE REVIEW IN COMMITTEE MINUTES WHICH ARE THEN APPROVED AT THE NEXT MEETING. RAISES ARE EFFECTIVE IN FEBRUARY.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>DETERMINATION OF COMPENSATION FOR OTHER OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15B</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REVIEWS THE COMPENSATION FOR OFFICERS AND UNIT AND DEPARTMENT HEADS, OTHER THAN THOSE MENTIONED IN PART VI-B, #15A. HE PUTS FORTH SALARY INCREASE SUGGESTIONS AFTER EXAMINING PERFORMANCE, SALARY SURVEYS, AND BENCHMARK STUDIES. THE SALARY INCREASES FOR KEY EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE RESEARCH GROUP ARE SUGGESTED BY THE RESEARCH MANAGEMENT GROUP MANAGER. BOTH SETS OF RECOMMENDATIONS ARE GIVEN TO THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, WHICH ULTIMATELY DECIDES ON THE SALARY INCREASES EACH YEAR.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND POLICIES</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE ANNUAL REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE AVAILABLE ON RAND'S EXTERNAL WEBSITE: WWW.RAND.ORG. MOREOVER, THIS INFORMATION, AS WELL AS RAND'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND FORM 990, IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST AND AT THE SANTA MONICA OFFICE. FURTHER, THIS INFORMATION HAS BEEN SUBMITTED TO SEVERAL STATES AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AS PART OF VARIOUS REGISTRATION PROCESSES AND IS AVAILABLE ON THOSE ORGANIZATIONS' WEBSITES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>AVERAGE HOURS DEVOTED TO RELATED ORGANIZATION</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN B</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>JONATHAN GRANT, RAND EUROPE PRESIDENT, IS PAID FROM THE RELATED ORGANIZATION AND HAS ONE HOUR ALLOCATED AS AN OFFICER OF THE RAND CORPORATION. HIS AVERAGE HOURS FOR HIS DUTIES AS RAND EUROPE PRESIDENT ARE 40 PLUS.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART XI, LINE 5</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>CHANGES IN FMV OF DERIVATIVES: ($5,361,461) ADJ TO POST RETIREMENT LIABILITY: $1,941,936 UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS: ($5,150,836) ------------ TOTAL ($8,570,361)</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>PURPOSE OF BOND ISSUES</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE K, PART I, LINE 1, COLUMN (F)</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>SERIES 2008A BONDS REFUNDED SERIES 2007 BONDS, WHICH THEMSELVES REFUNDED SERIES 2002A BONDS. THE SERIES 2008A BONDS WERE ISSUED ON 5/13/2008. THE SERIES 2002A BONDS WERE ISSUED ON 7/2/2002. SERIES 2008B BONDS REFUNDED SERIES 2002B BONDS. THE SERIES 2008B BONDS WERE ISSUED ON 6/2/2008. THE 2002B BONDS WERE ALSO ISSUED ON 7/2/2002. PER IRS GUIDANCE CONTAINED IN THE FORM 990 SCHEDULE K INSTRUCTIONS, ORGANIZATIONS WHO HAVE OUTSTANDING BONDS (OVER $100,000) ISSUED AFTER 12/31/2002 MUST FILE A SCHEDULE K. RAND THEREFORE FILES A SCHEDULE K DUE TO ITS OUTSTANDING 2008A AND 2008B BONDS. HOWEVER, ORGANIZATIONS REPORTING ON BONDS ISSUED AFTER 12/31/2002 BUT WHICH REFUNDED BONDS ISSUED PRIOR TO 12/31/2002 (WHETHER DIRECTLY OR THROUGH A SERIES OF REFUNDINGS) DO NOT REPORT INFORMATION IN PART III (PRIVATE BUSINESS USE) OF SCHEDULE K. RAND THEREFORE DOES NOT REPORT INFORMATION IN PART III OF SCHEDULE K.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="IRS990ScheduleR">
      <Form990ScheduleRPartII>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RAND Europe (UK)</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressForeign>
          <AddressLine1>Westbrook Centre Milton Road</AddressLine1>
          <City>Cambridge, CB4 1YG</City>
          <Country>UK</Country>
        </AddressForeign>
        <PrimaryActivities>Policy Rsrch</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountry>UK</LegalDomicileForeignCountry>
        <ExemptCodeSection>N/A</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>N/A</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RAND CORP</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartII>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RAND Retiree Medical Benefit Plan</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1776 Main Street PO Box 2138</AddressLine1>
          <City>Santa Monica</City>
          <State>CA</State>
          <ZIPCode>90407</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>954496399</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>FUND SUPPORT</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>CA</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>501(C)(9)</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>N/A</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RAND CORP</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
        <NameOfRelatedOrg>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Rand Europe Cambridge Limited</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressForeign>
          <AddressLine1>I McEwan Westbrook Centre</AddressLine1>
          <City>Milton Rd</City>
          <ProvinceOrState>Cambridge, CB4 1YG</ProvinceOrState>
          <Country>UK</Country>
        </AddressForeign>
        <PrimaryActivity>Consultancy Srvcs</PrimaryActivity>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountry>UK</LegalDomicileForeignCountry>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RAND EUROPE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <TypeOfEntity>C Corp</TypeOfEntity>
        <ShareOfTotalIncome>7806248</ShareOfTotalIncome>
        <ShareOfEOYAssets>5848046</ShareOfEOYAssets>
        <PercentageOwnership>1.00000</PercentageOwnership>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>true</ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>false</GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>false</GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>true</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>false</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>
      <SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>false</SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>
      <PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>false</PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>
      <ExchangeOfAssets>false</ExchangeOfAssets>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>
      <SharingOfFacilities>false</SharingOfFacilities>
      <SharingOfPaidEmployees>false</SharingOfPaidEmployees>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferToOtherOrg>true</OtherTransferToOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>true</OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Rand Europe</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>a-i</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>68179</AmountInvolved>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Rand Europe</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>d</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>406673</AmountInvolved>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Rand Retiree Medical Benefit Plan</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>q</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>2117455</AmountInvolved>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Rand Retiree Medical Benefit Plan</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>r</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>1209605</AmountInvolved>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>