﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Return xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/efile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.irs.gov/efile" returnVersion="2010v3.4">
  <ReturnHeader binaryAttachmentCount="0">
    <Timestamp>2012-05-10T14:56:51-05:00</Timestamp>
    <TaxPeriodEndDate>2011-09-30</TaxPeriodEndDate>
    <PreparerFirm>
      <PreparerFirmBusinessName>
        <BusinessNameLine1>SC&amp;H TAX &amp; ADVISORY SERVICES LLC</BusinessNameLine1>
      </PreparerFirmBusinessName>
      <PreparerFirmUSAddress>
        <AddressLine1>910 RIDGEBROOK ROAD</AddressLine1>
        <City>SPARKS</City>
        <State>MD</State>
        <ZIPCode>21152</ZIPCode>
      </PreparerFirmUSAddress>
    </PreparerFirm>
    <ReturnType>990</ReturnType>
    <TaxPeriodBeginDate>2010-10-01</TaxPeriodBeginDate>
    <Filer>
      <EIN>520892064</EIN>
      <Name>
        <BusinessNameLine1>UNIVERSITIES SPACE RESEARCH ASSOCIATION</BusinessNameLine1>
      </Name>
      <NameControl>UNIV</NameControl>
      <Phone>4107302656</Phone>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1>10211 WINCOPIN CIRCLE NO 500</AddressLine1>
        <City>COLUMBIA</City>
        <State>MD</State>
        <ZIPCode>210443432</ZIPCode>
      </USAddress>
    </Filer>
    <Officer>
      <Name>KARIN HILSER</Name>
      <Title>CFO</Title>
      <Phone>4107302656</Phone>
      <DateSigned>2012-05-08</DateSigned>
      <AuthorizeThirdParty>1</AuthorizeThirdParty>
    </Officer>
    <Preparer>
      <Name>LORI S BURGHAUSER</Name>
      <Phone>4104031500</Phone>
      <DatePrepared>2012-05-08</DatePrepared>
    </Preparer>
    <TaxYear>2010</TaxYear>
    <BuildTS>2016-02-24 21:20:13Z</BuildTS>
  </ReturnHeader>
  <ReturnData documentCount="10">
    <IRS990 documentId="RetDoc1038000001" referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <NameOfPrincipalOfficerPerson>KARIN HILSER</NameOfPrincipalOfficerPerson>
      <AddressPrincipalOfficerUS>
        <AddressLine1>10211 WINCOPIN CIRCLE NO 500</AddressLine1>
        <City>COLUMBIA</City>
        <State>MD</State>
        <ZIPCode>210443432</ZIPCode>
      </AddressPrincipalOfficerUS>
      <GrossReceipts>76616779</GrossReceipts>
      <GroupReturnForAffiliates>0</GroupReturnForAffiliates>
      <Organization501c3>X</Organization501c3>
      <WebSite>WWW.USRA.EDU</WebSite>
      <TypeOfOrganizationCorporation>X</TypeOfOrganizationCorporation>
      <YearFormation>1969</YearFormation>
      <StateLegalDomicile>DC</StateLegalDomicile>
      <ActivityOrMissionDescription>TO PROVIDE A COLLABORATIVE MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATION WHERE UNIVERSITIES AND OTHER RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS MAY COOPERATE EFFECTIVELY WITH EACH OTHER, WITH THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT, AND OTHER ENTITIES TO DEVELOP KNOWLEDGE ASSOCIATED WITH SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.</ActivityOrMissionDescription>
      <NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody>15</NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody>
      <NbrIndependentVotingMembers>14</NbrIndependentVotingMembers>
      <TotalNbrEmployees>505</TotalNbrEmployees>
      <TotalNbrVolunteers>0</TotalNbrVolunteers>
      <TotalGrossUBI>0</TotalGrossUBI>
      <NetUnrelatedBusinessTxblIncome>0</NetUnrelatedBusinessTxblIncome>
      <ContributionsGrantsPriorYear>25727</ContributionsGrantsPriorYear>
      <ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear>76304148</ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear>
      <ProgramServiceRevenuePriorYear>66563042</ProgramServiceRevenuePriorYear>
      <ProgramServiceRevenueCY>0</ProgramServiceRevenueCY>
      <InvestmentIncomePriorYear>25599</InvestmentIncomePriorYear>
      <InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear>40621</InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear>
      <OtherRevenuePriorYear>0</OtherRevenuePriorYear>
      <OtherRevenueCurrentYear>0</OtherRevenueCurrentYear>
      <TotalRevenuePriorYear>66614368</TotalRevenuePriorYear>
      <TotalRevenueCurrentYear>76344769</TotalRevenueCurrentYear>
      <GrantsAndSimilarAmntsPriorYear>6259378</GrantsAndSimilarAmntsPriorYear>
      <GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY>8323133</GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY>
      <BenefitsPaidToMembersPriorYear>0</BenefitsPaidToMembersPriorYear>
      <BenefitsPaidToMembersCY>0</BenefitsPaidToMembersCY>
      <SalariesEtcPriorYear>36160729</SalariesEtcPriorYear>
      <SalariesEtcCurrentYear>41563597</SalariesEtcCurrentYear>
      <TotalProfFundrsngExpPriorYear>0</TotalProfFundrsngExpPriorYear>
      <TotalProfFundrsngExpCY>0</TotalProfFundrsngExpCY>
      <TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear>0</TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear>
      <OtherExpensePriorYear>22711226</OtherExpensePriorYear>
      <OtherExpensesCurrentYear>25056110</OtherExpensesCurrentYear>
      <TotalExpensesPriorYear>65131333</TotalExpensesPriorYear>
      <TotalExpensesCurrentYear>74942840</TotalExpensesCurrentYear>
      <RevenuesLessExpensesPriorYear>1483035</RevenuesLessExpensesPriorYear>
      <RevenuesLessExpensesCY>1401929</RevenuesLessExpensesCY>
      <TotalAssetsBOY>24657413</TotalAssetsBOY>
      <TotalAssetsEOY>29266956</TotalAssetsEOY>
      <TotalLiabilitiesBOY>8092981</TotalLiabilitiesBOY>
      <TotalLiabilitiesEOY>11358424</TotalLiabilitiesEOY>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY>16564432</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY>17908532</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIII>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIII>
      <MissionDescription>TO PROVIDE A COLLABORATIVE MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATION WHERE UNIVERSITIES AND OTHER RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS MAY COOPERATE EFFECTIVELY WITH EACH OTHER, WITH THE UNITED STATE GOVERNMENT, AND OTHER ENTITIES TO DEVELOP KNOWLEDGE ASSOCIATED WITH SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.</MissionDescription>
      <SignificantNewProgramServices>1</SignificantNewProgramServices>
      <SignificantChange>0</SignificantChange>
      <Expense>18594044</Expense>
      <Grants>5000</Grants>
      <Description>STRATOSPHERIC OBSERVATORY FOR INFRARED ASTRONOMY (SOFIA): THE SOFIA IS AN AIRBORNE OBSERVATORY THAT WILL STUDY THE UNIVERSE IN THE INFRARED SPECTRUM. BESIDES THIS CONTRIBUTION TO SCIENCE PROGRESS, SOFIA WILL BE A MAJOR FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSERVATIONAL TECHNIQUES, OF NEW INSTRUMENTATIONS, AND IN THE EDUCATION OF YOUNG SCIENTISTS AND TEACHERS IN THE DISCIPLINE OF INFRARED ASTRONOMY. SOFIA IS EXPECTED TO FLY INTO THE STRATOSPHERE, OPEN THE TELESCOPE CAVITY DOOR, AND POINT ITS TELESCOPE AT THE HEAVENS THREE OR FOUR NIGHTS A WEEK FOR AT LEAST TWENTY YEARS.</Description>
      <Activity2>
        <Expense>9456062</Expense>
        <Grants>211961</Grants>
        <Description>LUNAR &amp; PLANETARY INSTITUTE (LPI): SUPPORTS NASA'S RESEARCH IN LUNAR, PLANETARY, AND RELATED SCIENTIFIC FIELDS. THE INSTITUTE IS A CENTER FOR LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE, CONDUCTING RESEARCH STUDIES ON THE FORMATION, EVOLUTION, AND CURRENT STATE OF THE MOON, PLANETS, COMETS, ASTEROIDS, PLANETARY SATELLITES, COSMIC DUST, AND OUR SOLAR SYSTEM AS A WHOLE THROUGH ANALYSIS OF DATA AND SAMPLES OBTAINED THROUGH NASA'S LONG HISTORY OF MISSIONS AND EXPLORATION, SERVICE TO NASA AND THE PLANETARY SCIENCE COMMUNITY. THE INSTITUTE COORDINATES SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS ON LUNAR AND PLANETARY TOPICS, AND DISSEMINATES SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION THROUGH TECHNICAL JOURNALS AND CONFERENCES, INCLUDING AN ABSTRACT DATABASE OF MORE THAN 25,000 PRESENTATIONS MADE BY SCIENTISTS AT LPI-SPONSORED MEETINGS. THE INSTITUTE ALSO CURATES AN EXTENSIVE COLLECTION OF LUNAR AND PLANETARY DATA THAT IS ACCESSIBLE ONLINE.</Description>
      </Activity2>
      <Activity3>
        <Expense>7953916</Expense>
        <Grants>245796</Grants>
        <Description>DIVISION OF SPACE LIFE SCIENCES (DSLS): THE DSLS SUPPORTS NASA IN ALL AREAS OF LIFE SCIENCES RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT IN FURTHERANCE OF NASA'S VISION FOR SPACE EXPLORATION, TO SEND ASTRONAUTS TO THE MOON, MARS, AND BEYOND. DSLS SCIENTISTS EXAMINE THE EFFECTS OF MICROGRAVITY AND RADIATION IN BLOOD, BONE, LUNG, MUSCLE, AND NEURAL CELLS. THEY PARTICIPATE IN HUMAN BED REST STUDIES, A MICROGRAVITY ANALOGUE, TO DEVELOP COUNTERMEASURES TO PROTECT ASTRONAUTS AGAINST THE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF MICROGRAVITY ON VARIOUS PHYSIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS.</Description>
      </Activity3>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>4816334</Expense>
        <Grants>0</Grants>
        <Description>NATIONAL SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER (NSSTC): THE DIVISION OF EARTH SCIENCES SUPPORTS NASA'S RESEARCH TO SEEK A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE GLOBAL HYDROLOGIC CYCLE AND ITS INTERACTION WITH CLIMATE VARIABILITY. USRA IS ASSISTING WITH THE INTEGRATION OF RESEARCH PROGRAMS WITH THE EDUCATIONAL NEEDS OF CLIMATE AND GLOBAL CHANGE SCIENCE CURRICULA AT THE COLLEGE AND PRE-COLLEGE LEVELS TO COMMUNICATE THE IMPORTANCE AND CHALLENGES RELATING TO THE INTERACTIONS OF THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE WITH CLIMATE AND CLIMATE VARIABILITY.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>1619755</Expense>
        <Grants>0</Grants>
        <Description>RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED COMPUTER SCIENCE (RIACS): THE RIACS IS FOCUSED ON DEVELOPING THE NEXT GENERATION ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES THAT WILL FACILITATE BOTH HUMAN AND ROBOTIC SPACE EXPLORATION. SINCE ITS INCEPTION IN 1983, THE INSTITUTE HAS CONDUCTED BASIC AND APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE RESEARCH ACROSS A VARIETY OF AEROSPACE-RELATED DISCIPLINES, INCLUDING SUPERCOMPUTING, COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS, COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, HIGH-PERFORMANCE NETWORKING, AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>3578764</Expense>
        <Grants>9500</Grants>
        <Description>CENTER FOR RESEARCH AND EXPLORATION IN SPACE AND SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY (CRESST): SUPPORTS THE RESEARCH EFFORTS FOR NASA AND THE NRL IN VARIOUS ASTRONOMY AND SPACE PHYSICS DISCIPLINES INCLUDING X-RAY ASTRONOMY, GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY, AND COSMIC-RAY ASTROPHYSICS.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>1355176</Expense>
        <Grants>143235</Grants>
        <Description>CENTER FOR SPACE NUCLEAR RESEARCH (CSNR): THE CSNR IS OPERATED BY USRA IN COLLABORATION WITH THE IDAHO NATIONAL LABORATORY (INL). THE CSNR IS A FOCUS FOR ENGAGING UNIVERSITY SCIENTISTS IN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED SPACE NUCLEAR SYSTEMS, INCLUDING SPACE POWER AND PROPULSION SYSTEMS AND RADIOISOTOPE POWER GENERATORS.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>4162651</Expense>
        <Grants>3730524</Grants>
        <Description>UNDERGRADUATE STUDENT RESEARCH PROGRAM (USRP): USRP IS AN INTERNSHIP PROGRAM THAT OFFERS NASA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES. USRP OFFERS INTERNSHIPS IN ENGINEERING, SCIENCE, AND MATHEMATICS THAT GIVE STUDENTS THE ULTIMATE STEM WORKFORCE PREPARATORY EXPERIENCE. THE USRP PROGRAM CONSISTS OF A 10-15 WEEK RESEARCH EXPERIENCE AT A PARTICIPATING NASA CENTER UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A NASA TECHNICAL MENTOR.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>4092667</Expense>
        <Grants>0</Grants>
        <Description>EXPLORATION SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH SUPPORTS RESEARCH FOR NASA GLENN RESEARCH CENTER'S EXPLORATION SYSTEMS (NCSER): TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND PROVIDES SUPPORT FOR ISS MICROGRAVITY RESEARCH. THIS PROGRAM INVOLVES THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SPACE EXPLORATION WITH EMPHASIS ON REDUCED GRAVITY APPLICATIONS OF FLUIDS SYSTEMS AND FIRE SAFETY AND PERFORMS CRITICAL PATH RESEARCH IN FLUIDS AND COMBUSTION IN SUPPORT OF NASA'S SPACE EXPLORATION PROGRAM AND RELATED NATIONAL INITIATIVES.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>7331684</Expense>
        <Grants>3952503</Grants>
        <Description>EDUCATION PROGRAMS (EAP &amp; EPO): THE EDUCATION PROGRAM'S OFFICE PRIMARILY SUPPORTS NASA'S EFFORTS TO EXPAND EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS IN AEROSPACE ENGINEERING AND THE SPACE SCIENCES, AS WELL AS ENCOURAGING YOUNG STUDENTS TO STAY IN SCHOOL AND PURSUE CAREERS IN SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND BUSINESS.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>6543275</Expense>
        <Grants>24614</Grants>
        <Description>GESTAR STANDS FOR GODDARD EARTH SCIENCES TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH. ITS SCOPE CUTS ACROSS EARTH SCIENCE DISCIPLINES AND INCLUDES ATMOSPHERIC STUDIES, HYDROLOGY, OCEAN AND CLIMATE RESEARCH. TO FACILITATE EXPERIMENTAL, ANALYTICAL AND THEORETICAL RESEARCH IN SUPPORT OF NASA'S STRATEGIC EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE OBJECTIVES.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <ActivityOther>
        <Expense>14916</Expense>
        <Grants>0</Grants>
        <Description>OTHER USRA MANAGES VARIOUS EFFORTS UNDER A VARIETY OF RELATIVELY SMALL CONTRACTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS IN SUPPORT OF SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATION PROJECTS.</Description>
      </ActivityOther>
      <TotalOfOtherProgramServiceExp>33515222</TotalOfOtherProgramServiceExp>
      <TotalOfOtherProgramServiceGrnt>7860376</TotalOfOtherProgramServiceGrnt>
      <TotalProgramServiceExpense>69519244</TotalProgramServiceExpense>
      <DescribedIn501C3 referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039100001">1</DescribedIn501C3>
      <ScheduleBRequired referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1234500001">1</ScheduleBRequired>
      <PoliticalActivities referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039600001">0</PoliticalActivities>
      <LobbyingActivities referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039600001">1</LobbyingActivities>
      <DonorAdvisedFunds referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</DonorAdvisedFunds>
      <ConservationEasements referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ConservationEasements>
      <CollectionsOfArt referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</CollectionsOfArt>
      <CreditCounseling referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</CreditCounseling>
      <TermOrPermanentEndowments referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</TermOrPermanentEndowments>
      <ReportLandBldgEquip referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">1</ReportLandBldgEquip>
      <ReportInvestOthSecurities referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ReportInvestOthSecurities>
      <ReportProgRelInvest referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ReportProgRelInvest>
      <ReportOtherAssets referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ReportOtherAssets>
      <ReportOtherLiabilities referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ReportOtherLiabilities>
      <ReportFin48Footnote referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">1</ReportFin48Footnote>
      <IndependentAuditFinancialStmt referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">1</IndependentAuditFinancialStmt>
      <ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040000001">0</ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt>
      <School>0</School>
      <ForeignOffice>0</ForeignOffice>
      <ForeignActivities referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">1</ForeignActivities>
      <MoreThan5000KToOrganizations referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">0</MoreThan5000KToOrganizations>
      <MoreThan5000KToIndividuals referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">0</MoreThan5000KToIndividuals>
      <ProfessionalFundraising>0</ProfessionalFundraising>
      <FundraisingActivities>0</FundraisingActivities>
      <Gaming>0</Gaming>
      <Hospital>0</Hospital>
      <GrantsToOrganizations referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1041900001">0</GrantsToOrganizations>
      <GrantsToIndividuals referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1041900001">1</GrantsToIndividuals>
      <ScheduleJRequired referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042400001">1</ScheduleJRequired>
      <TaxExemptBonds>0</TaxExemptBonds>
      <ExcessBenefitTransaction>0</ExcessBenefitTransaction>
      <PriorExcessBenefitTransaction>0</PriorExcessBenefitTransaction>
      <LoanToOfficerOrDQP>0</LoanToOfficerOrDQP>
      <GrantToRelatedPerson>0</GrantToRelatedPerson>
      <BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization>0</BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization>
      <BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember>0</BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember>
      <OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp>0</OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp>
      <DeductibleNonCashContributions>0</DeductibleNonCashContributions>
      <DeductibleContributionsOfArt>0</DeductibleContributionsOfArt>
      <Terminated>0</Terminated>
      <PartialLiquidation>0</PartialLiquidation>
      <DisregardedEntity referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">0</DisregardedEntity>
      <RelatedEntity referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">1</RelatedEntity>
      <RelatedOrgControlledEntity>0</RelatedOrgControlledEntity>
      <TransactionRelatedEntity referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">0</TransactionRelatedEntity>
      <TransfersToExemptNonChrtblOrg referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">1</TransfersToExemptNonChrtblOrg>
      <ActivitiesConductedPartnership referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">0</ActivitiesConductedPartnership>
      <ScheduleORequired>1</ScheduleORequired>
      <NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096>636</NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096>
      <NumberW2GIncluded>0</NumberW2GIncluded>
      <NumberOfEmployees>505</NumberOfEmployees>
      <EmploymentTaxReturnsFiled>1</EmploymentTaxReturnsFiled>
      <UnrelatedBusinessIncome>0</UnrelatedBusinessIncome>
      <ForeignFinancialAccount>0</ForeignFinancialAccount>
      <ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans>0</ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans>
      <TaxablePartyNotification>0</TaxablePartyNotification>
      <NonDeductibleContributions>0</NonDeductibleContributions>
      <QuidProQuoContributions>0</QuidProQuoContributions>
      <Form8282PropertyDisposedOf>0</Form8282PropertyDisposedOf>
      <FundsToPayPremiums>0</FundsToPayPremiums>
      <PremiumsPaid>0</PremiumsPaid>
      <IndoorTanningServices>0</IndoorTanningServices>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVI>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVI>
      <NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers>15</NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers>
      <NumberIndependentVotingMembers>14</NumberIndependentVotingMembers>
      <FamilyOrBusinessRelationship>0</FamilyOrBusinessRelationship>
      <DelegationOfManagementDuties>0</DelegationOfManagementDuties>
      <ChangesToOrganizingDocs>1</ChangesToOrganizingDocs>
      <MaterialDiversionOrMisuse>0</MaterialDiversionOrMisuse>
      <MembersOrStockholders>1</MembersOrStockholders>
      <ElectionOfBoardMembers>1</ElectionOfBoardMembers>
      <DecisionsSubjectToApproval>1</DecisionsSubjectToApproval>
      <MinutesOfGoverningBody>1</MinutesOfGoverningBody>
      <MinutesOfCommittees>1</MinutesOfCommittees>
      <OfficerMailingAddress>0</OfficerMailingAddress>
      <LocalChapters>0</LocalChapters>
      <Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody>1</Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody>
      <ConflictOfInterestPolicy>1</ConflictOfInterestPolicy>
      <AnnualDisclosureCoveredPersons>1</AnnualDisclosureCoveredPersons>
      <RegularMonitoringEnforcement>1</RegularMonitoringEnforcement>
      <WhistleblowerPolicy>1</WhistleblowerPolicy>
      <DocumentRetentionPolicy>1</DocumentRetentionPolicy>
      <CompensationProcessCEO>1</CompensationProcessCEO>
      <CompensationProcessOther>1</CompensationProcessOther>
      <InvestmentInJointVenture>0</InvestmentInJointVenture>
      <StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFiled>CA</StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFiled>
      <UponRequest>X</UponRequest>
      <TheBooksAreInCareOf>
        <NameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>KARIN HILSER</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameBusiness>
        <TelephoneNumber>4107406232</TelephoneNumber>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>10211 WINCOPIN CIRCLE SUITE 500</AddressLine1>
          <City>COLUMBIA</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>21044</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
      </TheBooksAreInCareOf>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR PETER BANKS</NamePerson>
        <Title>CHAIR, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>6.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>12913</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>MR MK JEPPESEN</NamePerson>
        <Title>VICE CHAIR, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>4.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>22200</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR FREDERICK TARANTINO</NamePerson>
        <Title>PRESIDENT AND CEO</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>594153</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>88762</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR STEFI BAUM</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>12500</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR MICHAEL DRAKE</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>10000</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR IVETTE FALTO-HECK</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>13000</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>VICE ADMIRAL DAVID FROST</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>12500</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR JOHN D FIX</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>19250</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>MARY MUSGRAVE</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>10200</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR WESLEY HARRIS</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>17200</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR STEVEN KAHN</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>11150</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR SCOTT PACE</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>13500</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR ERIC SHEPPARD</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>11500</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR ALAN WELLS</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>12250</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR JAN VAN PROOYEN</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>9700</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DR THOMAS ZURBUCHEN</NamePerson>
        <Title>MEMBER, BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>15450</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>STEVEN BENSON</NamePerson>
        <Title>SECRETARY</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>19300</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>KARIN HILSER</NamePerson>
        <Title>CFO</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>195946</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>24100</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>ERICK YOUNG</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <KeyEmployee>X</KeyEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>299080</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>38833</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>STEPHEN J MACKWELL</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <KeyEmployee>X</KeyEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>277085</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>38843</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>SCOTT WILLIAMSON</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <KeyEmployee>X</KeyEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>238367</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>18309</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DONALD KNIFFEN</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <KeyEmployee>X</KeyEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>236525</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>22471</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>HELEN HALL</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployee>X</HighestCompensatedEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>352039</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>30403</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>DAVID BELL</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployee>X</HighestCompensatedEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>255961</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>38049</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>ADRIAN LEBLANC</NamePerson>
        <Title>INSTITUTE DIRECTOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployee>X</HighestCompensatedEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>231700</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>27320</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>ERIC BECKLIN</NamePerson>
        <Title>SR. SCIENCE ADVISOR</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployee>X</HighestCompensatedEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>229951</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>21172</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>ALAN MARCHANT</NamePerson>
        <Title>CIO &amp; HR MANAGER</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployee>X</HighestCompensatedEmployee>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>227687</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>35006</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <TotalReportableCompFromOrg>3361107</TotalReportableCompFromOrg>
      <TotalReportableCompFrmRltdOrgs>0</TotalReportableCompFrmRltdOrgs>
      <TotalOtherCompensation>383268</TotalOtherCompensation>
      <NumberIndividualsGT100K>73</NumberIndividualsGT100K>
      <FormersListed>0</FormersListed>
      <TotalCompGT150K>1</TotalCompGT150K>
      <CompensationFromOtherSources>0</CompensationFromOtherSources>
      <ContractorCompensation>
        <NameOfContractor>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>CA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfContractor>
        <AddressOfContractor>
          <AddressUS>
            <AddressLine1>1200 E CA</AddressLine1>
            <City>PASADENA</City>
            <State>CA</State>
            <ZIPCode>91125</ZIPCode>
          </AddressUS>
        </AddressOfContractor>
        <DescriptionOfServices>SCIENTIFIC SUPPPORT SERVICES</DescriptionOfServices>
        <Compensation>1560474</Compensation>
      </ContractorCompensation>
      <ContractorCompensation>
        <NameOfContractor>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>CORNELL UNIVERSITY</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfContractor>
        <AddressOfContractor>
          <AddressUS>
            <AddressLine1>PO BOX 22</AddressLine1>
            <City>ITHACA</City>
            <State>NY</State>
            <ZIPCode>14851</ZIPCode>
          </AddressUS>
        </AddressOfContractor>
        <DescriptionOfServices>SCIENTIFIC SUPPPORT SERVICES</DescriptionOfServices>
        <Compensation>1406215</Compensation>
      </ContractorCompensation>
      <ContractorCompensation>
        <NameOfContractor>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfContractor>
        <AddressOfContractor>
          <AddressUS>
            <AddressLine1>10900 EUCLID AVE</AddressLine1>
            <City>CLEVELAND</City>
            <State>OH</State>
            <ZIPCode>44106</ZIPCode>
          </AddressUS>
        </AddressOfContractor>
        <DescriptionOfServices>SCIENTIFIC SUPPPORT SERVICES</DescriptionOfServices>
        <Compensation>1097393</Compensation>
      </ContractorCompensation>
      <ContractorCompensation>
        <NameOfContractor>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfContractor>
        <AddressOfContractor>
          <AddressUS>
            <AddressLine1>1225 E 60TH STREET</AddressLine1>
            <City>CHICAGO</City>
            <State>IL</State>
            <ZIPCode>60637</ZIPCode>
          </AddressUS>
        </AddressOfContractor>
        <DescriptionOfServices>SCIENTIFIC SUPPPORT SERVICES</DescriptionOfServices>
        <Compensation>899743</Compensation>
      </ContractorCompensation>
      <ContractorCompensation>
        <NameOfContractor>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>SETI INSTITUTE</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfContractor>
        <AddressOfContractor>
          <AddressUS>
            <AddressLine1>515 N WHISMAN RD</AddressLine1>
            <City>MOUNTAIN VIEW</City>
            <State>CA</State>
            <ZIPCode>94043</ZIPCode>
          </AddressUS>
        </AddressOfContractor>
        <DescriptionOfServices>SCIENTIFIC SUPPPORT SERVICES</DescriptionOfServices>
        <Compensation>871156</Compensation>
      </ContractorCompensation>
      <NumberOfContractorsGT100K>11</NumberOfContractorsGT100K>
      <GovernmentGrants>76284148</GovernmentGrants>
      <AllOtherContributions>20000</AllOtherContributions>
      <TotalContributions>76304148</TotalContributions>
      <InvestmentIncome>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>20143</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <ExclusionAmount>20143</ExclusionAmount>
      </InvestmentIncome>
      <GrossAmountSalesAssets>
        <Securities>292488</Securities>
      </GrossAmountSalesAssets>
      <LessCostOthBasisSalesExpenses>
        <Securities>272010</Securities>
      </LessCostOthBasisSalesExpenses>
      <GainOrLoss>
        <Securities>20478</Securities>
      </GainOrLoss>
      <NetGainOrLossInvestments>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>20478</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <ExclusionAmount>20478</ExclusionAmount>
      </NetGainOrLossInvestments>
      <TotalRevenue>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>76344769</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>40621</ExclusionAmount>
      </TotalRevenue>
      <GrantsToDomesticIndividuals>
        <Total>8323133</Total>
        <ProgramServices>8323133</ProgramServices>
      </GrantsToDomesticIndividuals>
      <CompCurrentOfficersDirectors>
        <Total>6002724</Total>
        <ProgramServices>3680228</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>2322496</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </CompCurrentOfficersDirectors>
      <OtherSalariesAndWages>
        <Total>27469203</Total>
        <ProgramServices>27036732</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>432471</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OtherSalariesAndWages>
      <PensionPlanContributions>
        <Total>1915256</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1898774</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>16482</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </PensionPlanContributions>
      <OtherEmployeeBenefits>
        <Total>3995620</Total>
        <ProgramServices>3932714</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>62906</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OtherEmployeeBenefits>
      <PayrollTaxes>
        <Total>2180794</Total>
        <ProgramServices>2023844</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>156950</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </PayrollTaxes>
      <FeesForServicesLegal>
        <Total>123203</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>123203</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesLegal>
      <FeesForServicesAccounting>
        <Total>95363</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>95363</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesAccounting>
      <FeesForServicesLobbying>
        <Total>134639</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>134639</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesLobbying>
      <FeesForServicesOther>
        <Total>15613625</Total>
        <ProgramServices>14530487</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>1083138</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesOther>
      <OfficeExpenses>
        <Total>1344188</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1122134</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>222054</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OfficeExpenses>
      <InformationTechnology>
        <Total>482329</Total>
        <ProgramServices>482329</ProgramServices>
      </InformationTechnology>
      <Occupancy>
        <Total>896160</Total>
        <ProgramServices>545098</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>351062</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </Occupancy>
      <Travel>
        <Total>2552946</Total>
        <ProgramServices>2377312</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>175634</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </Travel>
      <ConferencesMeetings>
        <Total>1217762</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1079643</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>138119</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </ConferencesMeetings>
      <DepreciationDepletion>
        <Total>463541</Total>
        <ProgramServices>463541</ProgramServices>
      </DepreciationDepletion>
      <Insurance>
        <Total>130173</Total>
        <ProgramServices>130173</ProgramServices>
      </Insurance>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>PARTICIPANT SUPPORT COS</Description>
        <Total>1299704</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1299704</ProgramServices>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>BID AND PROPOSAL</Description>
        <Total>423541</Total>
        <ProgramServices>423541</ProgramServices>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>MISCELLANEOUS</Description>
        <Total>208115</Total>
        <ProgramServices>99036</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>109079</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>EQUIPMENT</Description>
        <Total>70821</Total>
        <ProgramServices>70821</ProgramServices>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <TotalFunctionalExpenses>
        <Total>74942840</Total>
        <ProgramServices>69519244</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>5423596</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
      </TotalFunctionalExpenses>
      <CashNonInterestBearing>
        <BOY>7850920</BOY>
        <EOY>11909189</EOY>
      </CashNonInterestBearing>
      <SavingsAndTempCashInvestments>
        <BOY>5546420</BOY>
        <EOY>4561181</EOY>
      </SavingsAndTempCashInvestments>
      <AccountsReceivable>
        <BOY>5356844</BOY>
        <EOY>6070996</EOY>
      </AccountsReceivable>
      <ReceivablesFromOfficersEtc>
        <BOY>55000</BOY>
        <EOY>0</EOY>
      </ReceivablesFromOfficersEtc>
      <PrepaidExpensesDeferredCharges>
        <BOY>624311</BOY>
        <EOY>773109</EOY>
      </PrepaidExpensesDeferredCharges>
      <LandBuildingsEquipmentBasis>8818346</LandBuildingsEquipmentBasis>
      <LandBldgEquipmentAccumDeprec>4509281</LandBldgEquipmentAccumDeprec>
      <LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet>
        <BOY>3679409</BOY>
        <EOY>4309065</EOY>
      </LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet>
      <InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities>
        <BOY>1544509</BOY>
        <EOY>1643416</EOY>
      </InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities>
      <TotalAssets>
        <BOY>24657413</BOY>
        <EOY>29266956</EOY>
      </TotalAssets>
      <AccountsPayableAccruedExpenses>
        <BOY>7522979</BOY>
        <EOY>11358424</EOY>
      </AccountsPayableAccruedExpenses>
      <DeferredRevenue>
        <BOY>570002</BOY>
      </DeferredRevenue>
      <TotalLiabilities>
        <BOY>8092981</BOY>
        <EOY>11358424</EOY>
      </TotalLiabilities>
      <FollowSFAS117>X</FollowSFAS117>
      <UnrestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>16431267</BOY>
        <EOY>17800476</EOY>
      </UnrestrictedNetAssets>
      <TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>133165</BOY>
        <EOY>108056</EOY>
      </TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>16564432</BOY>
        <EOY>17908532</EOY>
      </TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
      <TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>24657413</BOY>
        <EOY>29266956</EOY>
      </TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartXI>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXI>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>1401929</ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>
      <ReconcilationOtherChanges>-57829</ReconcilationOtherChanges>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartXII>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXII>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrual>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrual>
      <AccountantCompileOrReview>0</AccountantCompileOrReview>
      <FSAudited>1</FSAudited>
      <AuditCommittee>1</AuditCommittee>
      <FinancialStatementSeparate>X</FinancialStatementSeparate>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequired>1</FederalGrantAuditRequired>
      <FederalGrantAuditPerformed>1</FederalGrantAuditPerformed>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
      <PubliclySupportedOrg509a2>X</PubliclySupportedOrg509a2>
      <GiftsGrantsContribReceived509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>84878085</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>60811823</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>62909715</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>66588769</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>76304148</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>351492540</Total>
      </GiftsGrantsContribReceived509>
      <Total509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>84878085</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>60811823</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>62909715</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>66588769</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>76304148</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>351492540</Total>
      </Total509>
      <AmtsRecdFromDisqualPersons>
        <Total>0</Total>
      </AmtsRecdFromDisqualPersons>
      <AmtsFromSubstContributors>
        <Total>0</Total>
      </AmtsFromSubstContributors>
      <SupportFromDQPsEtc>
        <Total>0</Total>
      </SupportFromDQPsEtc>
      <PublicSupportTotal509>351492540</PublicSupportTotal509>
      <GrossInvestmentIncome509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>498021</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>247526</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>53847</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>34701</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>20143</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>854238</Total>
      </GrossInvestmentIncome509>
      <InvestmentIncomeAndUBTI>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>498021</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>247526</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>53847</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>34701</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>20143</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>854238</Total>
      </InvestmentIncomeAndUBTI>
      <OtherIncome509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>40390</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>102665</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>21965</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <Total>165020</Total>
      </OtherIncome509>
      <TotalSupportTotal>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>85416496</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>61162014</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>62985527</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>66623470</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>76324291</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>352511798</Total>
      </TotalSupportTotal>
      <PublicSupportPercentage509>0.99710</PublicSupportPercentage509>
      <PriorYearSupportPercentage>0.99620</PriorYearSupportPercentage>
      <InvestmentIncomePercentage>0.00240</InvestmentIncomePercentage>
      <PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>0.00310</PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>
      <ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>X</ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="RetDoc1234500001">
      <ContributorInfo>
        <ContributorNumber>RESTRICTED</ContributorNumber>
        <ContributorNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorNameBusiness>
        <ContributorAddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorAddressUS>
        <AggregateContributions>RESTRICTED</AggregateContributions>
      </ContributorInfo>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
    <IRS990ScheduleC documentId="RetDoc1039600001">
      <TotalDirectLobbying>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>134639</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </TotalDirectLobbying>
      <TotalLobbyingExpenditures>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>134639</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </TotalLobbyingExpenditures>
      <OtherExemptPurposeExpenditures>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>74808201</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </OtherExemptPurposeExpenditures>
      <TotalExemptPurposeExpenditures>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>74942840</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </TotalExemptPurposeExpenditures>
      <LobbyingNontaxableAmount>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>1000000</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </LobbyingNontaxableAmount>
      <GrassrootsNontaxableAmount>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>250000</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </GrassrootsNontaxableAmount>
      <TotLobbyingGrassrootMinusNonTx>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>0</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </TotLobbyingGrassrootMinusNonTx>
      <TotLobbyExpendMnsLobbyingNontx>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotals>0</FilingOrganizationsTotals>
      </TotLobbyExpendMnsLobbyingNontx>
      <LobbyingNontaxableAmount2>
        <CurrentYearMinus3>1000000</CurrentYearMinus3>
        <CurrentYearMinus2>1000000</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>1000000</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>1000000</CurrentYear>
        <Total>4000000</Total>
      </LobbyingNontaxableAmount2>
      <LobbyingCeilingAmount>6000000</LobbyingCeilingAmount>
      <TotalLobbyingExpenditures2>
        <CurrentYearMinus3>226500</CurrentYearMinus3>
        <CurrentYearMinus2>163835</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>136616</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>134639</CurrentYear>
        <Total>661590</Total>
      </TotalLobbyingExpenditures2>
      <GrassrootsNontaxableAmount2>
        <CurrentYearMinus3>250000</CurrentYearMinus3>
        <CurrentYearMinus2>250000</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>250000</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>250000</CurrentYear>
        <Total>1000000</Total>
      </GrassrootsNontaxableAmount2>
      <GrassrootsCeilingAmount>1500000</GrassrootsCeilingAmount>
    </IRS990ScheduleC>
    <IRS990ScheduleD documentId="RetDoc1040000001">
      <Land>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>1103311</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <BookValue>1103311</BookValue>
      </Land>
      <Buildings>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>4179293</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <Depreciation>2811774</Depreciation>
        <BookValue>1367519</BookValue>
      </Buildings>
      <LeaseholdImprovements>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>176361</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <Depreciation>6527</Depreciation>
        <BookValue>169834</BookValue>
      </LeaseholdImprovements>
      <Equipment>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>3359381</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <Depreciation>1690980</Depreciation>
        <BookValue>1668401</BookValue>
      </Equipment>
      <TotalOfBookValueLandBuildings>4309065</TotalOfBookValueLandBuildings>
      <TotalRevenue>76344769</TotalRevenue>
      <TotalExpenses>74942840</TotalExpenses>
      <ExcessOrDeficitForYear>1401929</ExcessOrDeficitForYear>
      <NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>-57829</NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>
      <TotalAdjustments>-57829</TotalAdjustments>
      <ExcessOrDeficitPerFS>1344100</ExcessOrDeficitPerFS>
      <TotRevenueEtcAuditedFinclStmt>76344769</TotRevenueEtcAuditedFinclStmt>
      <RevenueNotRptdF990>0</RevenueNotRptdF990>
      <RevenueSubtotal>76344769</RevenueSubtotal>
      <RevenueNotRptdOnFinStmt>0</RevenueNotRptdOnFinStmt>
      <TotalRevenuePerForm990>76344769</TotalRevenuePerForm990>
      <TotExpensesEtcAuditedFinclStmt>75000669</TotExpensesEtcAuditedFinclStmt>
      <OtherExpensesIncluded>57829</OtherExpensesIncluded>
      <ExpensesNotRptdF990>57829</ExpensesNotRptdF990>
      <ExpensesSubtotal>74942840</ExpensesSubtotal>
      <ExpensesNotRptdOnFinStmt>0</ExpensesNotRptdOnFinStmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990>74942840</TotalExpensesPerForm990>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>DESCRIPTION OF UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS UNDER FIN 48:</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART X:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>ASC 740, INCOME TAXES (ASC 740), PRESCRIBES A RECOGNITION THRESHOLD AND A MEASUREMENT ATTRIBUTE FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT OF TAX POSITIONS TAKEN OR EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN IN A TAX RETURN. FOR THOSE BENEFITS TO BE RECOGNIZED, A TAX POSITION MUST BE MORE-LIKELY-THAN-NOT TO BE SUSTAINED UPON EXAMINATION BY TAXING AUTHORITIES. THE ORGANIZATION CONTINUES TO REMAIN SUBJECT TO EXAMINATION BY U.S. FEDERAL AUTHORITIES FOR THE YEARS 2007 THROUGH 2011. THE ORGANIZATION RECOGNIZES INTEREST AND PENALTIES ACCRUED ON ANY UNRECOGNIZED TAX EXPOSURE AS A COMPONENT OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE. THE ORGANIZATION DOES NOT HAVE ANY AMOUNTS ACCRUED RELATING TO INTEREST AND PENALTIES AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>PART XIII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:</Identifier>
        <Explanation>UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS 57,829.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="RetDoc1040500001">
      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
        <Region>EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND &amp; GREENLAND)</Region>
        <NumberOfOffices>0</NumberOfOffices>
        <NumberOfEmployees>0</NumberOfEmployees>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>PROGRAM SERVICES</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
        <SpecificServicesProvided>SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH</SpecificServicesProvided>
        <TotalExpenditures>59129</TotalExpenditures>
      </AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
        <Region>SOUTH AMERICA</Region>
        <NumberOfOffices>0</NumberOfOffices>
        <NumberOfEmployees>0</NumberOfEmployees>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>PROGRAM SERVICES</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
        <SpecificServicesProvided>SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH</SpecificServicesProvided>
        <TotalExpenditures>4550</TotalExpenditures>
      </AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
      <SubtotalNumberOfOffices>0</SubtotalNumberOfOffices>
      <SubtotalNumberOfEmployees>0</SubtotalNumberOfEmployees>
      <ContNumberOfOffices>0</ContNumberOfOffices>
      <ContNumberOfEmployees>0</ContNumberOfEmployees>
      <TotalNumberOfOffices>0</TotalNumberOfOffices>
      <TotalNumberOfEmployees>0</TotalNumberOfEmployees>
      <SubtotalAmountSpent>63679</SubtotalAmountSpent>
      <ContAmountSpent>0</ContAmountSpent>
      <TotalAmountSpent>63679</TotalAmountSpent>
      <TransferToForeignCorp>0</TransferToForeignCorp>
      <InterestInForeignTrust>0</InterestInForeignTrust>
      <OwnForeignCorp>0</OwnForeignCorp>
      <PassiveForeignInvestCo>0</PassiveForeignInvestCo>
      <ForeignPartnership>0</ForeignPartnership>
      <BoycottCountries>0</BoycottCountries>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="RetDoc1041900001">
      <RecordsMaintained>1</RecordsMaintained>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
        <TypeOfGrant>THOMAS R MCGETCHIN MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP</TypeOfGrant>
        <NumberOfRecipients>1</NumberOfRecipients>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>1000</AmountOfCashGrant>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
        <TypeOfGrant>JAMES B WILLETT EDUCATIONAL MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP</TypeOfGrant>
        <NumberOfRecipients>1</NumberOfRecipients>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>1000</AmountOfCashGrant>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
        <TypeOfGrant>THE USRA EDUCATION SCHOLARSHIP</TypeOfGrant>
        <NumberOfRecipients>1</NumberOfRecipients>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>1000</AmountOfCashGrant>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
        <TypeOfGrant>JOHN R SEVIER MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP</TypeOfGrant>
        <NumberOfRecipients>1</NumberOfRecipients>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>1000</AmountOfCashGrant>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
        <TypeOfGrant>STIPENDS FOR PROGRAM ACTIVITIES</TypeOfGrant>
        <NumberOfRecipients>2917</NumberOfRecipients>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>8319133</AmountOfCashGrant>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIV>
        <Identifier>PROCEDURE FOR MONITORING GRANTS IN THE U.S.:</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>PART I, LINE 2:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>SCHEDULE I, PART I, LINE 2: THE ASSOCIATION DISTRIBUTES SCHOLARSHIPS AND AWARDS TO STUDENTS WHO MEET THE CRITERIA SET OUT IN THE PROGRAM. THERE IS NO ADDITIONAL MONITORING REQUIRED.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
    <IRS990ScheduleJ documentId="RetDoc1042400001">
      <FirstClassOrCharterTravel>X</FirstClassOrCharterTravel>
      <TravelForCompanions>X</TravelForCompanions>
      <IdemnificationGrossUpPayments>X</IdemnificationGrossUpPayments>
      <HousingAllowanceOrResidence>X</HousingAllowanceOrResidence>
      <WrittenPolicyReTAndEExpenses>1</WrittenPolicyReTAndEExpenses>
      <SubstantiationRequired>1</SubstantiationRequired>
      <CompensationCommittee>X</CompensationCommittee>
      <IndependentConsultant>X</IndependentConsultant>
      <WrittenEmploymentContract>X</WrittenEmploymentContract>
      <CompensationSurvey>X</CompensationSurvey>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApproval>X</BoardOrCommitteeApproval>
      <SeverancePayment>0</SeverancePayment>
      <SupplementalNonqualRetirePlan>1</SupplementalNonqualRetirePlan>
      <EquityBasedCompArrangement>0</EquityBasedCompArrangement>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueOfFilingOrg>1</CompBasedOnRevenueOfFilingOrg>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRevenueRelatedOrgs>
      <CompBasedNetEarningsFilingOrg>0</CompBasedNetEarningsFilingOrg>
      <CompBasedNetEarningsRelateOrgs>0</CompBasedNetEarningsRelateOrgs>
      <AnyNonFixedPayments>0</AnyNonFixedPayments>
      <InitialContractException>0</InitialContractException>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>DR FREDERICK TARANTINO</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>357153</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>215000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>22000</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>74500</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>14262</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>682915</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>KARIN HILSER</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>144821</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>38200</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>12925</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>17470</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>6630</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>220046</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>ERICK YOUNG</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>242734</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>35000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>21346</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>24490</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>14343</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>337913</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>STEPHEN J MACKWELL</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>201517</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>55000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>20568</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>24500</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>14343</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>315928</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>SCOTT WILLIAMSON</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>152114</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>75000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>11253</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>16669</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>1640</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>256676</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>DONALD KNIFFEN</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>170005</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>44635</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>21885</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>21113</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>1358</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>258996</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>HELEN HALL</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>232397</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>22000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>97642</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>23773</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>6630</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>382442</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>DAVID BELL</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>196918</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>48400</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>10643</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>23706</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>14343</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>294010</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>ADRIAN LEBLANC</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>174729</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>35200</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>21771</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>21194</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>6126</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>259020</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>ERIC BECKLIN</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>181451</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>27000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>21500</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>20535</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>637</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>251123</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>ALAN MARCHANT</NamePerson>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrg>163730</BaseCompensationFilingOrg>
        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>55000</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>8957</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</OtherCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <DeferredCompFilingOrg>20663</DeferredCompFilingOrg>
        <DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>0</DeferredCompRelatedOrgs>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>14343</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrg>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>0</NontaxableBenefitsRelatedOrgs>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrg>262693</TotalCompensationFilingOrg>
        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrg>
        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <ReturnReference>PART I, LINE 1A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>WHEN EMPLOYEES HAVE TEMPORARY DUTY ASSIGNMENTS AWAY FROM THEIR PRIMARY RESIDENCES, THE ASSOCIATION PROVIDES A HOUSING ALLOWANCE OR RESIDENCE FOR PERSONAL USE AS WELL AS TRAVEL FOR COMPANIONS. THESE COSTS ARE REIMBURSED TO THE EMPLOYEE AT AN AMOUNT THAT IS GROSSED-UP TO COVER THE INCREASED TAX BURDEN. THE ASSOCIATION THEN WITHHOLDS THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF TAX AND INCLUDES IT IN THE EMPLOYEE'S TAXABLE INCOME.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <ReturnReference>PART I, LINE 4B</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE ASSOCIATION PROVIDES A NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN (457F) FOR ITS PRESIDENT. A CONTRIBUTION FOR THE PRESIDENT WAS MADE BY THE ASSOCIATION TO THIS PLAN DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR 2010 IN THE AMOUNT OF $50,000.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <ReturnReference>PART I, LINE 5</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE ASSOCIATION PROVIDES TO THE PRESIDENT INCENTIVE COMPENSATION BASED ON THE REVENUE OF THE ORGANIZATION.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>NEW PROGRAM SERVICES</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART III, LINE 2</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE ASSOCIATION IMPLEMENTED GESTAR ON MAY 1, 2011. GESTAR STANDS FOR GODDARD EARTH SCIENCES TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH. ITS SCOPE CUTS ACROSS EARTH SCIENCE DISCIPLINES AND INCLUDES ATMOSPHERIC STUDIES, HYDROLOGY, OCEAN AND CLIMATE RESEARCH. TO FACILITATE EXPERIMENTAL, ANALYTICAL AND THEORETICAL RESEARCH IN SUPPORT OF NASA'S STRATEGIC EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE OBJECTIVES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 4</Identifier>
        <Explanation>THE ORGANIZATION ADOPTED AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION. ARTICLE THIRD WAS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS: THIRD: THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE CORPORATION IS ORGANIZED ARE: (A) TO CONSTITUTE AN ENTITY BY MEANS OF WHICH UNIVERSITIES AND OTHER RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS MAY COOPERATE WITH ONE ANOTHER, WITH THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER NATIONS, AND WITH OTHER ORGANIZATIONS TOWARD THE DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF SPACE-RELATED SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING. (B) TO DEVELOP AND MANAGE PROGRAMS AND FACILITIES, AND PROVIDE OTHER SERVICES AS REQUIRED UNDER CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, WITH THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER NATIONS, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS FOR SPACE-RELATED EDUCATION, RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND OPERATIONS. THE CORPORATION SHALL ONLY ENGAGE IN ACTIVITES WHICH ARE IN FURTHERANCE OF ONE OR MORE TAX EXEMPT PURPOSES, EXCEPT IT MAY ENGAGE IN LIMITED UNRELATED ACTIVITIES PROVIDED THE SAME DO NOT REPRESENT MORE THAN AN INSUBSTANTIAL PORTION OF ITS ACTIVITIES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 6</Identifier>
        <Explanation>USRA HAS MEMBERS THAT ARE COMPRISED OF THE MEMBER UNIVERSITIES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A</Identifier>
        <Explanation>A COUNCIL, WHICH IS COMPOSED OF A REPRESENTATIVE FROM EACH MEMBER INSTITUTION, OVERSEES THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND IS RESPONSIBLE FOR VOTING FOR MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7B</Identifier>
        <Explanation>THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, WHICH IS COMPOSED OF REPRESENTATIVES ELECTED FROM MEMBER INSTITUTIONS AND AT LARGE MEMBERS INCLUDING A QUALIFIED FINANCIAL EXPERT, ARE DELEGATED ALL AUTHORITIES FROM THE MEMBERS EXCEPT MODIFYING BY-LAWS AND ELECTING NEW TRUSTEES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11</Identifier>
        <Explanation>THE DRAFT FORM 990 IS REVIEWED WITH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND PROVIDED TO THE GOVERNING BODY BEFORE SUBMISSION. THE DOCUMENT IS POSTED ON A PASSWORD-PROTECTED INTERNAL WEB PAGE FOR BOARD REVIEW PRIOR TO FILING.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>AT THE BEGINNING OF EACH BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING, THE BOARD REVIEWS USRA'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND EACH TRUSTEE PRESENT SUBMITS A CONFLICT OF INTEREST DISCLOSURE FORM. THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY IS APPLICABLE TO EMPLOYEES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>AN OUTSIDE COMPENSATION CONSULTANT IS HIRED TO COMPARE THE COMPENSATION OF TOP MANAGEMENT AND KEY EMPLOYEES TO NATIONAL, NOT-FOR-PROFIT SURVEY DATA PROVIDED BY WATSON AND WYATT.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE ASSOCIATION MAKES ITS GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>CHANGES IN NET ASSETS OR FUND BALANCES:</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 5:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NET UNREALIZED LOSSES ON INVESTMENTS: -57,829.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THIS PROCESS HAS NOT CHANGED FROM THE PRIOR YEAR.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="RetDoc1043400001">
      <Form990ScheduleRPartII>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>USRA VOLUNTARY EMPLOYEE BENEFITS ASSOCIATION (VEBA)</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>10211 WINCOPIN CIRCLE</AddressLine1>
          <City>COLUMBIA</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>21045</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>526853833</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>POST-RETIREMENT MEDICAL BENEFITS TO ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>MD</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>501(C)9</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>N/A</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityNA>N/A</DirectControllingEntityNA>
        <ControlledOrg>0</ControlledOrg>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartII>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>0</ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>0</GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>0</GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>0</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>0</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>
      <SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>0</SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>
      <PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>0</PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>
      <ExchangeOfAssets>0</ExchangeOfAssets>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>0</RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>0</RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>0</PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>0</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>
      <SharingOfFacilities>0</SharingOfFacilities>
      <SharingOfPaidEmployees>0</SharingOfPaidEmployees>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>0</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>0</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferToOtherOrg>1</OtherTransferToOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>0</OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>VEBA FUNDING FOR 10110 - 93011</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>Q</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>408244</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>FMV</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>