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THE ASSOCIATION FOR RESEARCH IN VISION AND OPHTHALMOLOGY: Form 990, tax year 2024

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
THE ASSOCIATION FOR RESEARCH IN VISION AND OPHTHALMOLOGY (EIN 34-0812556)
Tax period
2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31
Filed
2025-04-30
IRS object ID
202501209349303160
Schema version
2024v5.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2025-04-30T16:02:39-07:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2024-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2024-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN340812556EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1THE ASSOCIATION FOR RESEARCH IN VISION AND OPHTHALMOLOGYBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlASSOBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone2402212900PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line15515 Security Lane Suite 500AddressLine1Txt
CityRockvilleCityNm
State AbbreviationMDStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP20852ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonJason SpessardPersonNm
Person TitleChief Operating & Financial OfficerPersonTitleTxt
Phone2402212916PhoneNum
Signature2025-04-28SignatureDt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info CurrYes (1)IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd
Tax2024TaxYr
Build TS2025-03-06 01:10:19ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerIris M RushPrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line15515 Security LaneAddressLine1Txt
Address Line2Suite 500AddressLine2Txt
CityRockvilleCityNm
State AbbreviationMDStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP20852ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$29,987,012GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates0GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.arvo.orgWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1936FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateNYLegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionAdvance research to understand the visual system & prevent, treat & cure its disorders.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body15VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent15VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee34TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers150TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$40,035TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$35,232NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$2,312,567PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$2,501,726CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$7,264,291PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$8,862,527CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$666,634PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$2,507,621CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue$40,966PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$40,484CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$10,284,458PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$13,912,358CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$144,965PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$82,992CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$4,289,988PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$4,738,356CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$0CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$5,674,439PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$6,256,988CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$10,109,392PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$11,078,336CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$175,066PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$2,834,022CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$21,408,070TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$23,327,104TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$6,817,555TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$6,825,748TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$14,590,515NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$16,501,356NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
MissionARVO ADVANCES RESEARCH WORLDWIDE INTO UNDERSTANDING THE VISUAL SYSTEM AND PREVENTING, TREATING AND CURING ITS DISORDERS.MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc0SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change0SignificantChangeInd
Expense$4,334,375ExpenseAmt
Grant$0GrantAmt
Revenue$6,209,524RevenueAmt
DescANNUAL CONVENTION - THE MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATION GATHER ANNUALLY AND PERIODICALLY TO SHARE THE RESULTS OF THEIR RESEARCH EFFORTS.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$1,412,419ExpenseAmt
Grant$0GrantAmt
Revenue$1,928,349RevenueAmt
DescJOURNALS - PUBLICATIONS INCLUDE IOVS, JOV, AND TVST THAT FOCUS ON EYE AND VISION RESEARCH.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$303,335ExpenseAmt
Grant$82,992GrantAmt
Revenue$29,684RevenueAmt
DescAWARDS AND GRANTS - ARVO PROVIDES TWO TYPES OF AWARDS: ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS TO HONOR INDIVIDUALS FOR THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS TO OPHTHALMOLOGY AND VISION SCIENCE; AND TRAVEL GRANTS THAT PROVIDE SUPPORT TO INVESTIGATORS WHO HAVE AN ACCEPTED AND HIGH-INTEREST ABSTRACT FOR PRESENTATION AT THE ANNUAL MEETING.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$633,773ExpenseAmt
Grant$0GrantAmt
Revenue$217,228RevenueAmt
DescEducation and Professional Development Programs - Provided to ARVO members throughout the year on topics relevant to eye and vision scientists.Desc
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense$633,773TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant$0TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue$217,228TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses$6,683,902TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (1)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (1)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty0PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying ActivitiesYes (1)LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax0SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund0DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements0ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art0CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling0CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi EndowmentsYes (1)DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (1)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec0ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst0ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other AssetsYes (1)ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other LiabilitiesYes (1)ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 FootnoteYes (1)IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating0SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office0ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (1)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org0MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsYes (1)MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising0ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities0FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities0GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital0OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations0GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsYes (1)GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (1)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds0TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans0EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans0PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding0LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person0GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem0BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem0BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent0BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri0DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution0DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations0TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation0PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity0DisregardedEntityInd
Related EntityYes (1)RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl EntYes (1)RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Transaction With Control Ent0TransactionWithControlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org0TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp0ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (1)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document27IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (1)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee34EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (1)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over LimitYes (1)UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T FiledYes (1)Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial Account0ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans0ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification0TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions0NondeductibleContributionsInd
Indoor Tanning Services0IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt0SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc0SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members15GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member15IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln0FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties0DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents0ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse0MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or StockholdersYes (1)MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board MembersYes (1)ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva0DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (1)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (1)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address0OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters0LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (1)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (1)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (1)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (1)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (1)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (1)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (1)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (1)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture0InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldMDStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldNYStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonJASON SPESSARDPersonNm
Phone2402212916PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line15515 Security Lane Suite 500AddressLine1Txt
CityRockvilleCityNm
State AbbreviationMDStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP20852ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (25 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtHighest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeIndKey EmployeeKeyEmployeeIndIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd
IRIS M RUSH CAE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR37.55Yes (X)$347,713$0$34,391
JASON SPESSARD CAE
CHIEF OPERATING & FINANCIAL OFFICER37.55Yes (X)$247,785$0$22,001
DANIEL IGNASZEWSKI
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR-NAEVR AEVR37.50$241,038$0$23,146Yes (X)
LANCEY COWAN JD CAE
CHEIF OFFICER - MEETINGS & COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT37.50$216,087$0$31,074Yes (X)
TIMOTHY MAXEY
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER37.50$210,186$0$21,536Yes (X)
JULENE JOY CAE
CHIEF MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER37.50$179,876$0$41,773Yes (X)
JONATHAN MALLETT PHD
SENIOR DIRECTOR OF JOURNALS37.50$154,608$0$16,244Yes (X)
CATHERINE CONLEY
DIRECTOR OF ONLINE EDUCATION37.50$126,163$0$33,304Yes (X)
KATHERINE COX
SR DIRECTOR OF PROGRAMMING37.50$132,963$0$21,740Yes (X)
BRIAN KATZ
DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT37.50$125,317$0$13,178Yes (X)
J MARK PETRASH PHD FARVO
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT40Yes (X)$45,000$0$0Yes (X)
PATRICIA D'AMORE PHD MBA FARVO
IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT20Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
SRRINIVAS SADDA MD FARVO
PRESIDENT40Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
LEOPOLD SCHMETTERER PHD FARVO
VICE PRESIDENT40Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
FRANK LOVICU PHD FARVO
VICE PRESIDENT-ELECT40Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
JOSEPH DEMER MD PHD FARVO
VICE PRESIDENT-ELECT40Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
SOPHIE DENG MD PHD FARVO
PRESIDENT-ELECT40Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
TERRI YOUNG MD PHD FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
TIEN WONG FRCS PHD FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
WEI LI MD PHD
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
C ROSS ETHIER PHD FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
MATTHEW WILSON MD
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
SUSANA CHUNG OD PHD FAAO FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
JUNKO HORI MD PHD FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
GOLDIS MALEK PHD FARVO
TRUSTEE20$0$0$0Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$2,026,736TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$258,387TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K17IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed0FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (1)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs0CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCdServicesServicesDescCompensationCompensationAmtAddress Line2ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine2Txt
PROJECTION
5803 Rolling Road Suite 200SpringfieldVA22152MEETING AUDIO VISUAL SERVICES$1,019,318
NTP INC
313 South Patrick StreetAlexandriaVA22314EXHIBITOR SERVICES$369,928
FREEMAN
PO Box 734596DallasTX753734596CONFERENCE SERVICES$343,851
APTARA
3110 Fairview Park DriveFalls ChurchVA220424534JOURNAL SERVICES$280,924Suite 900
SILVERCHAIR
316 East Main StreetCharlottesvilleVA22902JOURNAL HOSTING$252,851Suite 300
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K4CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Federated Campaigns$0FederatedCampaignsAmt
Membership Dues$2,422,026MembershipDuesAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt
Related Organizations$0RelatedOrganizationsAmt
Government Grants$0GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$79,700AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$0NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$2,501,726TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (5 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmtUnrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmtExclusionExclusionAmt
ANNUAL CONVENTION541800$6,209,524$6,209,524$0$0
PUBLICATIONS541800$1,905,415$1,865,380$40,035$0
MANAGEMENT FEES900099$500,676$500,676$0$0
OTHER MEETINGS & EDUCATION900099$217,228$217,228$0$0
AWARDS & GRANTS900099$29,684$29,684$0$0

Total Oth Program Service Rev TotalOthProgramServiceRevGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$8,862,527TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$468,868TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$468,868ExclusionAmt

Incm From Invest Bond Proceeds IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$40,484TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$40,484ExclusionAmt

Rental Income Or Loss RentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Real$0RealAmt
Personal$0PersonalAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$18,113,407SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$16,074,654SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$2,038,753SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$2,038,753TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$2,038,753ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event$0ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Other Revenue Total$0OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$13,912,358TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$8,822,492RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$40,035UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$2,548,105ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$68,188TotalAmt
Program Services$68,188ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$14,804TotalAmt
Program Services$14,804ProgramServicesAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$45,000TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$45,000ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$3,744,963TotalAmt
Program Services$1,323,823ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,421,140ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$310,270TotalAmt
Program Services$107,159ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$203,111ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$387,213TotalAmt
Program Services$126,803ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$260,410ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$250,910TotalAmt
Program Services$89,771ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$161,139ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$469,201TotalAmt
Program Services$411,101ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$58,100ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$60,286TotalAmt
Program Services$3,503ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$56,783ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$49,436TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$49,436ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$47,401TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$47,401ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$162,916TotalAmt
Program Services$56,298ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$106,618ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$662,079TotalAmt
Program Services$415,360ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$246,719ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$506,209TotalAmt
Program Services$151,358ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$354,851ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$553,906TotalAmt
Program Services$80,995ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$472,911ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$279,057TotalAmt
Program Services$68,493ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$210,564ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$178,140TotalAmt
Program Services$147,012ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$31,128ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Pymt Travel Entrtnmnt Pub Ofcl PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,304,149TotalAmt
Program Services$2,251,454ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$52,695ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Payments To Affiliates PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$171,254TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$171,254ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$25,220TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$25,220ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtManagement And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
PRINTING & PUBLICATIONS$604,523$604,523$0$0
BAD DEBT EXPENSE$52,562$47,057$5,505$0
MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSE$130,649$130,649$0$0
OVERHEAD ALLOCATION$0$585,551-$585,551$0

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$11,078,336TotalAmt
Program Services$6,683,902ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$4,394,434ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,949,359BOYAmt
EOY$3,194,111EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$234,491BOYAmt
EOY$210,769EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$625,040BOYAmt
EOY$594,694EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$4,889,659LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$2,242,928LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,788,224BOYAmt
EOY$2,646,731EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$15,216,624BOYAmt
EOY$15,253,663EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$594,332BOYAmt
EOY$1,427,136EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$21,408,070BOYAmt
EOY$23,327,104EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$592,670BOYAmt
EOY$610,231EOYAmt

Grants Payable GrantsPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$3,195,068BOYAmt
EOY$3,529,296EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Loans From Officers Directors LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$3,029,817BOYAmt
EOY$2,686,221EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$6,817,555BOYAmt
EOY$6,825,748EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$14,499,697BOYAmt
EOY$16,459,059EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$90,818BOYAmt
EOY$42,297EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$14,590,515BOYAmt
EOY$16,501,356EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$21,408,070BOYAmt
EOY$23,327,104EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$2,834,022ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst-$923,181NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Investment Expense$0InvestmentExpenseAmt
Prior Period Adjustments$0PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$0OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review0AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (1)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (1)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required0FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Publicly Supported Org509a2Yes (X)PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind

Gifts Grants Contris Rcvd509 GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,877,446CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$2,609,285CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$1,957,746CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$2,312,567CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$2,501,726CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$11,258,770TotalAmt

Gross Receipts Admissions GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$2,399,780CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$5,132,713CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$5,911,114CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$7,210,292CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$8,822,492CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$29,476,391TotalAmt

Total509 Total509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$4,277,226CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$7,741,998CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$7,868,860CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$9,522,859CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$11,324,218CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$40,735,161TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support Total509$40,735,161PublicSupportTotal509Amt

Gross Investment Income509 GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$306,927CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$737,645CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$418,435CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$322,574CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$509,352CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$2,294,933TotalAmt

Investment Income And UBTI InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$306,927CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$737,645CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$418,435CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$322,574CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$509,352CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$2,294,933TotalAmt

Net Income From Other UBI NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$53,063CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$58,341CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$63,473CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$53,999CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$40,035CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$268,911TotalAmt

Other Income509 OtherIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,376CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$1,376TotalAmt

Total Support Calendar Year TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$4,638,592CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$8,537,984CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$8,350,768CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$9,899,432CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$11,873,605CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$43,300,381TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support CY5090.94076PublicSupportCY509Pct
Public Support PY5090.94183PublicSupportPY509Pct
Investment Income CY0.05300InvestmentIncomeCYPct
Investment Income PY0.05104InvestmentIncomePYPct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests PY509Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsPY509Ind

Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule A, Part III, Line 12FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationFSA forfeited balancesExplanationTxt

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC

Total Grassroots Lobbying TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Direct Lobbying TotalDirectLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$147,928FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Lobbying Expend TotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$147,928FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Other Exempt Purpose Expend OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$10,883,007FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Exempt Purpose Expend TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$11,030,935FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Lobbying Nontaxable Amount LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$701,547FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Grassroots Nontaxable GrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$175,387FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Tot Lbbyng Grassroot Mns Non Tx TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Tot Lbby Expend Mns Lbbyng Non Tx TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Avg Lobbying Nontaxable Amount AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$505,176CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$596,623CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$656,950CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$701,547CurrentYearAmt
Total$2,460,296TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Lobbying Ceiling$3,690,444LobbyingCeilingAmt

Avg Total Lobbying Expend AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$136,760CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$134,250CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$139,576CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$147,928CurrentYearAmt
Total$558,514TotalAmt

Avg Grassroots Nontaxable AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$126,294CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$149,156CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$164,238CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$175,387CurrentYearAmt
Total$615,075TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grassroots Ceiling$922,613GrassrootsCeilingAmt

Avg Grassroots Lobbying Expend AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$0CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$0CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$0CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$0CurrentYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$541,097BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$0ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$58,767InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$27,285GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Other Expenditures$0OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$0AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$572,579EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$504,735BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$0ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$72,840InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$36,478GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Other Expenditures$0OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$0AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$541,097EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$617,827BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$0ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$99,617InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$13,475GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Other Expenditures$0OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$0AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$504,735EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$527,879BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$0ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$94,069InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$4,121GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Other Expenditures$0OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$0AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$617,827EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$484,165BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$0ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$45,216InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$1,502GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Other Expenditures$0OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$0AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$527,879EndYearBalanceAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY0.953BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY0.035PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY0.012TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org0EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org0EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$0OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$0BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$2,408,526OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$701,070DepreciationAmt
Book Value$1,707,456BookValueAmt

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$1,054,235OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$431,278DepreciationAmt
Book Value$622,957BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$1,426,898OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$1,110,580DepreciationAmt
Book Value$316,318BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$0OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$0DepreciationAmt
Book Value$0BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$2,646,731TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Assets Org OtherAssetsOrgGrp (2 entries)

DescDescBook ValueBookValueAmt
Due from affiliate$1,368,114
Security deposit$59,022
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Other Assets$1,427,136TotalBookValueOtherAssetsAmt
Federal Income Tax Liability$0FederalIncomeTaxLiabilityAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescLease liabilityDesc
Amt$2,686,221Amt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Liability$2,686,221TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote TextYes (X)FootnoteTextInd
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$12,941,776TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst-$923,181NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Recoveries Prior Year Grants$0RecoveriesPriorYearGrantsAmt
Other Revenue$0OtherRevenueAmt
Revenue Not Reported-$923,181RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$13,864,957RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld$47,401InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Other Revenues Not Included$0OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt$47,401RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$13,912,358TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$11,030,935TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Donated Services Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt
Prior Year Adjustments$0PriorYearAdjustmentsAmt
Losses Reported$0LossesReportedAmt
Other Expenses Included$0OtherExpensesIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Reported$0ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$11,030,935ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2$47,401InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Other Expenses Not Included$0OtherExpensesNotIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt$47,401ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$11,078,336TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule D, Part V, Line 4The organization's endowments consist of various funds maintained to finance various member achievements and trainee awards.
Schedule D, Part X, Line 2ARVO is exempt from the payment of income taxes on its exempt activities under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) and has been classified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as other than a private foundation under section 509(a)(2). The organization has analyzed its tax positions taken for filings with the IRS and state taxing authorities. As of December 31, 2024, it believes that the tax filing positions will be sustained upon examination and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material adverse effect on its financial position, changes in its net assets, or cash flows.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (2 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)00GrantmakingAchievement Awards and Travel Grants$11,104
East Asia and the Pacific00GrantmakingAchievement Awards and Travel Grants$3,700
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Office0TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee0TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Spent$14,804TotalSpentAmt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (4 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxtRegionRegionTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtValuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
Achievement AwardsEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)5$10,004Wire Transfer$0Book
Achievement AwardsEast Asia and the Pacific3$1,500Wire transfer$0Book
Travel GrantsEast Asia and the Pacific2$2,200Wire transfer$0Book
Travel GrantsEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)1$1,100Wire transfer$0Book
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign Corp0TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust0InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership0ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co0PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership0ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries0BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule F, Part I, Line 2FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationTRAVEL GRANTS ARE AWARDED TO HIGHLY-SCORED ABSTRACT PRESENTERS WHO MEET THE ESTABLISHED CRITERIA SET BY ARVO AND/OR THE DONORS. AFTER ATTENDANCE IS CONFIRMED A PAYMENT IS MADE TO REIMBURSE EACH RECIPIENT FOR THEIR TRAVEL EXPENSES. GRANTS ARE AWARDED IN THE UNITED STATES AND ABROAD TO RECOGNIZE AND RETAIN THE BEST IN VISION RESEARCH. MONITORING THE USE OF THE FUNDS: THERE IS AN OFFICIAL REQUEST AND APPROVAL PROCESS FOR MONITORING GRANT FUNDS. AN INVOICE CONTAINING THE PROGRAM ACCOUNTING CODES IS GENERATED, THE INVOICE IS APPROVED WITHIN THE PROGRAM BUDGET, AND THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR APPROVED DISBURSEMENT PAYMENTS.ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp (2 entries)

Grant TypeGrantTypeTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtValuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
Travel Grants71$53,375$0Book
Achievement Awards24$14,813$0Book

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule I, Part I, Line 2FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe funds distributed by ARVO are awarded to individual recipients who meet the criteria established by the organization and donors. Grants are awarded in the United States to recognize and retain the best in vision research.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Club Dues Or FeesYes (X)ClubDuesOrFeesInd
Written Policy Ref T And E ExpnssYes (1)WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation RequiredYes (1)SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation CommitteeYes (X)CompensationCommitteeInd
Form990 Of Other OrganizationsYes (X)Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Written Employment ContractYes (X)WrittenEmploymentContractInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment0SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan0SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm0EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org0CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs0CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org0CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs0CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed Payments0AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception0InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (9 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
IRIS M RUSH CAE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR$346,713$0$1,000$0$0$0$33,171$0$1,220$0$382,104$0$0$0
JASON SPESSARD CAE
CHIEF OPERATING & FINANCIAL OFFICER$220,785$0$6,000$0$21,000$0$21,208$0$793$0$269,786$0$0$0
DANIEL IGNASZEWSKI
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR-NAEVR AEVR$238,038$0$3,000$0$0$0$23,146$0$0$0$264,184$0$0$0
LANCEY COWAN JD CAE
CHEIF OFFICER - MEETINGS & COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT$212,087$0$4,000$0$0$0$17,027$0$14,047$0$247,161$0$0$0
TIMOTHY MAXEY
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER$206,186$0$4,000$0$0$0$19,684$0$1,852$0$231,722$0$0$0
JULENE JOY CAE
CHIEF MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER$174,876$0$5,000$0$0$0$18,012$0$23,761$0$221,649$0$0$0
JONATHAN MALLETT PHD
SENIOR DIRECTOR OF JOURNALS$151,108$0$3,500$0$0$0$14,393$0$1,852$0$170,853$0$0$0
KATHERINE COX
SR DIRECTOR OF PROGRAMMING$129,463$0$3,500$0$0$0$13,209$0$8,531$0$154,703$0$0$0
CATHERINE CONLEY
DIRECTOR OF ONLINE EDUCATION$121,663$0$4,500$0$0$0$12,406$0$20,897$0$159,466$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule J, Part I, Line 1aFormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationARVO SUPPORTS THE HEALTH AND WELLNESS OF OUR EMPLOYEES AND WILL REIMBURSE EMPLOYEES FOR A PORTION OF THE COST OF INDIVIDUAL HEALTH CLUB/FITNESS CLASS FEES.ExplanationTxt

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (6 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6REGULAR & LIFE MEMBERS - INDIVIDUALS DEMONSTRATING A SERIOUS INTEREST IN OR MAKING SIGNIFICANT SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS TO VISUAL SCIENCE. MEMBERS-IN-TRAINING - POSTGRADUATE FELLOWS AND RESIDENTS - INDIVIDUALS IN FULL-TIME TRAINING AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING IN A SCIENTIFIC FIELD RELATED TO VISION OR OPHTHALMOLOGY WHO HAVE ATTAINED A DOCTORATE LEVEL DEGREE. NON VOTING. MEMBERS-IN-TRAINING - STUDENT AND PREDOCTORAL GRADUATE STUDENTS - INDIVIDUALS ENROLLED FULL TIME AS UNDERGRADUATES, GRADUATE, OPTOMETRY STUDENTS OR MEDICAL STUDENTS AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING IN A SCIENTIFIC FIELD RELATED TO VISION OR OPHTHALMOLOGY WHO HAVE NOT EARNED A DOCTORAL LEVEL DEGREE. NON VOTING. RETIRED MEMBERS AND EMERITUS FELLOWS - SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN A REGULAR MEMBER FOR A CUMULATIVE TOTAL OF AT LEAST TWENTY YEARS; IS RETIRED FROM EMPLOYMENT AND IS NO LONGER ENGAGED IN REGULAR RESEARCH, ACADEMIC OR OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES. NON VOTING.
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7aTHE ONLY CLASS OF MEMBERSHIP ENTITLED TO HOLD ANY ELECTED OFFICE IN ARVO SHALL BE REGULAR AND LIFE MEMBERS. MEMBERS SHALL HAVE VOTING RIGHTS IN ONLY ONE SECTION OF ARVO.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11bTHE FORM 990 IS REVIEWED BE THE EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR EACH YEAR BEFORE FILING. IN ADDITION, THE FULL BOARD RECEIVES ACCESS TO THE 990 FOR REVIEW PRIOR TO FILING.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12cEACH TRUSTEE, OFFICER, AND KEY EMPLOYEE ANNUALLY SUBMITS A WRITTEN STATEMENT TO THE EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT OF ARVO REGARDING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. IF AT ANY TIME DURING THE YEAR THE INFORMATION IN THE ANNUAL STATEMENT CHANGES MATERIALLY, THE PERSON SHOULD DISCLOSE SUCH CHANGES AND REVISE THE ANNUAL DISCLOSURE FORM. THE FINANCE COMMITTEE REGULARLY AND CONSISTENTLY MONITORS AND ENFORCES COMPLIANCE WITH THIS POLICY BY REVIEWING ANNUAL STATEMENTS AND TAKING SUCH OTHER ACTIONS AS ARE NECESSARY FOR EFFECTIVE OVERSIGHT. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND CIRCUMSTANCES THAT COULD GIVE RISE THERETO SHOULD BE DISCLOSED TO THE FINANCE COMMITTEE PROMPTLY UPON BECOMING AWARE THEREOF. THE FINANCE COMMITTEE SHALL TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION TO ADDRESS CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS POLICY AND SHOULD INFORM THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES AS NECESSARY REGARDING ANY CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15THE FINANCE COMMITTEE REVIEWS SALARY STRUCTURE PERIODICALLY AGAINST THE MARKET SURVEY WITH EACH CATEGORY TO APPROVE OR RECOMMEND ANY ADJUSTMENTS. THE MOST RECENT YEAR IN WHICH THE PROCESS INCLUDED REVIEW AND APPROVAL BY THE INDEPENDENT PERSONS, COMPARABILITY DATA, AND CONTEMPORANEOUS SUBSTANTIATION OF THE DELIBERATION AND DECISION WAS IN 2024.
Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19THE ORGANIZATION'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Tax Exempt Org IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp

Disregarded Entity Name DisregardedEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1The ARVO Foundation for Eye ResearchBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line15515 Security LaneAddressLine1Txt
Address Line2Suite 500AddressLine2Txt
CityRockvilleCityNm
State AbbreviationMDStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP20852ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN522322462EIN
Primary ActivitiesEducation and stable support for original and innovative researchPrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile StateMDLegalDomicileStateCd
Exempt Code Section501(c)(3)ExemptCodeSectionTxt
Public Charity StatusLine 12A, IPublicCharityStatusTxt

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Association for Research in Vision and OphthalmologyBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Controlled OrganizationYes (1)ControlledOrganizationInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts0ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth Org0GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org0GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org0LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org0LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization0DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org0AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org0AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange0AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org0RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org0RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth OrgYes (1)PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other Org0PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of FacilitiesYes (1)SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees SharingYes (1)PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org0ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other OrgYes (1)ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org0TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org0TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Transactions Related Org TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp

Other Organization Name OtherOrganizationName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1The ARVO Foundation for Eye ResearchBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transaction TypeqTransactionTypeTxt
Involved$418,153InvolvedAmt
Method Of Amount DeterminationCASHMethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt