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HOUSTON ZOO INC: Form 990, tax year 2022

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
HOUSTON ZOO INC (EIN 74-1590271)
Tax period
2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31
Filed
2023-11-02
IRS object ID
202333069349303018
Schema version
2022v5.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2023-11-02T16:46:24-05:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2022-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN760269860PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Blazek & VetterlingBusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line12900 Weslayan Suite 200AddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77027ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2022-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN741590271EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Houston Zoo IncBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlHOUSBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone7135336501PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonJeri NordbrockPersonNm
Person TitleCFOPersonTitleTxt
Phone7135336501PhoneNum
Signature2023-11-02SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid PreparerYes (1)DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Signing Officer SigningOfficerGrp

Person Full Name PersonFullName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Person FirstJeriPersonFirstNm
Person LastNordbrockPersonLastNm
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
SSN999009999SSN
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info Curr0IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer PersonBarbara MurphyPreparerPersonNm
PTINP01386215PTIN
Phone7134395739PhoneNum

Additional Filer Information AdditionalFilerInformation

Trusted Customer TrustedCustomerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Trusted Customer2TrustedCustomerCd
Authentication Assurance LevelAAL1AuthenticationAssuranceLevelCd
Identity Assurance LevelIAL1IdentityAssuranceLevelCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2022TaxYr
Build TS2023-04-26 12:10:37ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerLee EhmkePrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$81,862,410GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates0GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.houstonzoo.orgWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1920FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateTXLegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionTo connect communities with animals, inspiring action to save wildlife.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body32VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent32VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee562TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers524TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$5,183TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$1,790NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$37,880,468PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$23,522,192CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$43,094,018PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$43,662,966CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$3,518,732PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$1,032,086CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue-$4,426PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue-$55,944CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$84,488,792PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$68,161,300CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$2,356,074PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$2,997,820CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$24,563,070PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$26,984,821CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$120,000PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$139,500CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$3,964,399CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$21,394,058PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$24,096,938CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$48,433,202PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$54,219,079CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$36,055,590PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$13,942,221CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$327,462,677TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$348,888,874TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$43,412,630TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$54,853,727TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$284,050,047NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$294,035,147NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part IIIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
MissionSee Schedule OHouston Zoo, Inc. (HZI) strives to be a zoo that practices exemplary animal care, delivers an outstanding guest experience, creates a workplace that instills respect and teamwork, provides learning opportunities, promotes conservation awareness, and inspires community support.MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc0SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change0SignificantChangeInd
Expense$41,741,971ExpenseAmt
Revenue$42,891,223RevenueAmt
DescSee Schedule OHouston Zoo, Inc. (HZI) is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), America's leading accrediting organization for zoos and aquariums. AZA accredits only those institutions that have achieved the highest standards for animal and veterinary care, safety practices, education, wildlife conservation, and science.HZI is one of 237 AZA-accredited institutions - essential to accomplishing its mission to connect communities with animals and inspire action to save wildlife. HZI does this guided by the following principles: 1) Be a zoo for all; 2) Provide exemplary animal care, assuring outstanding animal welfare; 3) Deliver a smart, fun, inspiring guest experience; 4) Be the leading environmental education resource in Texas; 5) Inspire broad community support and collaborations; 6) Change behaviors to help protect wildlife; 7) Create a workplace culture that embodies respect, empowerment, teamwork, and personal development; 8) Employ best business practices and sound financial management; 9) Ensure safety for guests, staff and the animals in our care; and 10) Operate sustainably and set an example for others.HZI's animal collection is among the largest and most well-rounded in the nation, providing our guests with opportunities to enjoy and learn about the diversity of the natural world. HZI's veterinary team is also among the best in the nation, responsible for an ambitious preventive medicine program that includes routine health exams, vaccinations, and ongoing health surveillance. HZI is recognized as a leader in the global movement to save wildlife, including several Texas native species such as Attwater's Prairie Chicken, Houston Toad, Whooping Crane and Kemp Ridley Sea Turtle. HZI's Centennial Master Plan, a multi-year effort to construct conservation-minded, multi-species exhibits for the public and make critical improvements to its 100-year-old infrastructure, overcame pandemic-related construction challenges to complete the South American Pantanal exhibit. This immersive, 4.5-acre project (opened in October 2020) highlights the extraordinary biological diversity of the world's largest freshwater wetland with multiple exhibits, featuring jaguars, giant anteaters, giant river otters, anacondas, and more, with a focus on conservation efforts in the Pantanal and HZI's many-year support of those programs.Under the guidance of the Houston Health Department, HZI also implemented wide-ranging protocols to mitigate COVID-19 transmission by protecting guests, staff and animals. Measures included timed ticket entry, contactless transactions, hand sanitizers throughout the grounds, physical distance signage, masking indoors, and much more.In keeping with its mission to be a "Zoo for All," the demographics of Zoo attendance continues to closely match the demographics of the City of Houston's population. HZI takes pride in its vital presence in the community and will continue to cultivate community engagement utilizing traditional marketing mediums (television, print, radio, outdoor) as well as digital and social media. Though attendance was limited due to pandemic-related capacity constraints, almost 25% of guests visited the Zoo free of charge or at a heavily discounted price through HZI's multifaceted approach to ensure all Houstonians, regardless of means, have access. Lone Star cardholding guests could bring 2 adults and 3 children for $6 each, a 70% discount off regular price, and Military ID holding guests could bring up to 2 adults and 3 children at a 50% discount. 172,627 Lone Star Card and Military ID holding guests took advantage of these programs. In 2010 HZI eliminated its original free days in favor of monthly free Tuesdays to eliminate problems created for the Texas Medical Center as traffic gridlock on those days adversely affected emergency vehicle access to emergency rooms. With this program, guests now have 12 opportunities to attend the Zoo for free over the course of a year. During 2022, HZI provided free admission to 242,858 guests, mainly during our monthly Free Tuesday day. Total gate attendance was 1,663,111 and our Zoo Lights celebration accounted for 205,368 guests during 2022. HZI Community Support consists of adult volunteer, Junior League, and Master Naturalist volunteer hours. In 2022, 434 adult volunteers donated 31,550 hours to HZI by participating in activities from animal care and horticulture to administration, event support, education, and conservation.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$3,663,336ExpenseAmt
Grant$2,997,821GrantAmt
DescSee Schedule OHZI's Wildlife Conservation Program is a critical mission component and connects communities with animals to inspire wildlife saving action. In 2022, HZI's Wildlife Conservation Program supported nearly 33 partnerships protecting wildlife in 17 countries, including the United States, Central and South America, Africa, and Asia.Regionally, HZI worked with local, state and federal organizations and local communities to support wildlife and habitat research and conservation measures. Reintroduction programs for the endangered Houston Toad included a nearly 1 million toad egg release in Bastrop County with USFWS and Texas State University partners. Work to reintroduce Texas's most critically endangered bird, the Attwater's Prairie Chicken, back into its native habitat continued at the Attwater's Prairie Chicken National Refuge in Sealy, TX. And 2022 marked HZI's sixth year of support for Whooping Crane recovery along the Central Texas coast. Efforts include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs. All HZI conservation programs are based on long-term close working partnerships and include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs to create the greatest possible impact. Local partners include Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Texas State University, NOAA Marine Fisheries, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, Galveston Bay Foundation, Attwater's Prairie Chicken National Refuge, NASA's Johnson Space Center, and many others.Internationally, HZI's conservation efforts are focused on critical regions and species linked to the animals in its collection. This is accomplished through partnerships with leading conservationists, organizations, zoos, and aquariums around the world. The connection between HZI's partners and its collection is typified by the Pantanal exhibit's focus on efforts in Brazil to protect key species such as Tapirs, Giant Anteaters, Giant Otters, and Jaguars. By effectively communicating this connection, Zoo guests can see the purchase of their admission and memberships as critical support for wildlife across the globe. Another major focus is directed at reducing threats to wildlife affected by plastic pollution.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$1,488,372ExpenseAmt
Revenue$771,743RevenueAmt
DescSee Schedule O The Houston Zoo's Conservation Education Department aims to ignite in all people a passion for lifelong learning and conservation by creating connections between guests and nature. Formal and informal education programs promote scientific inquiry through hands-on experiences with living plants and animals, leading to increased learning. During this reporting period, the Houston Zoo's Conservation Education Department personnel conducted interpretive programs on the grounds reaching approximately 557,906 participants. The Zoo's conservation education programs offer a continuum of learning from birth to adulthood including fee-based educational programs, on-site live interpretation, adult volunteers, and interpretive planning. Fee-based programs include family programs, early childhood programs, teen programs, summer camp, and overnights. Camp Zoofari, a popular summer program at the Zoo, provides ages 6-14 with immersive experiences led by our professional camp guides.Conservation Education Programs (1/1/2022 to 12/31/2022): Total persons served: 566,507 (includes onsite guest interactions by staff, teens and volunteer interpreters, pre-schedule fee-based programming)The Houston Zoo values being a "Zoo for All." Conservation Education supports this value by offering free weeklong summer camp experiences for need-based children ages 6-12. In addition, we partner with school campuses across the Greater Houston region to support students in their wildlife-saving initiatives at no cost to the school or students; as well as awarding college scholarships to our Zoo Crew teens that are graduating out of the program to college. We also offer outreach ZooMobile programs at no cost to Houston-area community partners.Summer Camp scholarships: 172 campersSaving Wildlife School Partnerships: 1720 students and educatorsZooMobiles: 28 programs reaching 1470 Houston community membersZoo Crew teen college scholarships: 4 teensDesc
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Expenses$46,893,679TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (1)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (1)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty0PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities0LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax0SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund0DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements0ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of ArtYes (1)CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling0CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi EndowmentsYes (1)DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (1)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec0ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst0ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets0ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other LiabilitiesYes (1)ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote0IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt0ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating0SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office0ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (1)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To OrgYes (1)MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsYes (1)MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional FundraisingYes (1)ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising ActivitiesYes (1)FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities0GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital0OperateHospitalInd
Grants To OrganizationsYes (1)GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsYes (1)GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (1)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds0TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans0EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans0PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding0LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person0GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem0BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem0BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent0BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash ContriYes (1)DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution0DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations0TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation0PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity0DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity0RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent0RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org0TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp0ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (1)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document151IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (1)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee562EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (1)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over LimitYes (1)UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T FiledYes (1)Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial Account0ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans0ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification0TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions0NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo ContributionsYes (1)QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contri DisclYes (1)QuidProQuoContriDisclInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of0Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services0IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt0SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc0SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members32GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member32IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln0FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties0DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents0ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse0MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders0MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board MembersYes (1)ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva0DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (1)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (1)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address0OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters0LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (1)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (1)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (1)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (1)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (1)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (1)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (1)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (1)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture0InvestmentInJointVentureInd
Own WebsiteYes (X)OwnWebsiteInd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Jeri NordbrockBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Phone7135336750PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (51 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorIndOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtHighest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd
Joe Cleary
Board Chair as of 7/224.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Stacy Methvin
Immediate Past Chair as of 7/224.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Joshua Davidson
Vice Chair as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Cullen Geiselman
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jill Jewett
Vice Chair thru 6/221.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Kimberly McKay
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jim Postl
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Molly Voorhees
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Sami Ahmad
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
George Basu
Board Member as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Carlos Bueno
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Beto Cardenas
Board Member as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Kris Chikelue
Board Member as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Anne Clutterbuck
Board Member as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Mike Dishberger
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jeff Dudderar
Board Member thru 6/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Robert Edwards
Board Member thru 6/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Kerry Galvin
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Amy Garrou
Board Member thru 6/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Eureka Gilkey
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Gillian Hobson
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Tandra Jackson
Board Member thru 6/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Myrtle Jones
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Sanjay Kalavar
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Peggy Kostial
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jennifer Laporte
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Claire Liu
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Kelley Lubanko
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Clay Neff
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Bryon Pope
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Alie Pruner
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Ron Rand
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Tim Roberts
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Bas Solleveld
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Macey Stokes
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Cynthia Walker
Board Member1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Keli Weinzierl
Board Member as of 7/221.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Bill Barnett
Member Emeritus1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Anne Duncan
Member Emeritus1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Robert Graham
Member Emeritus1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Randa Duncan Williams
Member Emeritus1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Austin Young
Member Emeritus1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Lee Ehmke
President & CEO40.000.00Yes (X)$585,301$0$20,417
Sheryl Kolasinski
COO40.000.00Yes (X)$312,955$0$19,024
Jeri Nordbrock
CFO40.000.00Yes (X)$277,276$0$19,120
Roberto Espinosa
VP Development40.000.00Yes (X)$253,157$0$27,823
Kristin Finney
VP Human Resources40.000.00$220,601$0$21,376Yes (X)
Trazanna Moreno
VP Marketing and Communications40.000.00$216,495$0$19,761Yes (X)
Mark Van Winkler
Exhibit Design Director40.000.00$200,458$0$15,286Yes (X)
Peter Riger
VP Conservation and Education40.000.00$195,017$0$17,069Yes (X)
Conor Lalor
Exhibit Artist40.000.00$184,310$0$25,553Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$2,445,570TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$185,429TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K23IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed0FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (1)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs0CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCdServicesServicesDescCompensationCompensationAmt
Tellepsen Builders
777 Benmar 400HoustonTX77060Construction$21,460,204
SSA Group LLC
4624 Central Park BlvdDenverCO80238Food Services$3,403,858
O'Donnell Snider Construction LLC
1900 West Loop S 500HoustonTX77027Construction$3,053,114
Bright Lights of Houston
12407 Sowden RdHoustonTX77080Lighting$1,448,098
Brave Architecture
4200 Montrose Blvd 400HoustonTX77006Architect$1,397,852
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K36CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Membership Dues$7,964,436MembershipDuesAmt
Fundraising$1,976,008FundraisingAmt
Government Grants$690,465GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$12,891,283AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$564,649NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$23,522,192TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (4 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Admission fees900099$18,878,180$18,878,180
City management fee561499$10,774,747$10,774,747
Educ. progr. & events611600$8,817,261$8,817,261
Concessions722210$5,192,778$5,192,778
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$43,662,966TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$879,769TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$5,183UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$874,586ExclusionAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$13,329,731SecuritiesAmt
Other$11,044OtherAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$13,188,458SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$141,273SecuritiesAmt
Other$11,044OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$152,317TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$152,317ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income$456,708FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event$1,976,008ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses$512,652FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column-$55,944TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion-$55,944ExclusionAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$68,161,300TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$43,662,966RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$5,183UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$970,959ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,333,254TotalAmt
Program Services$1,333,254ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$8,960TotalAmt
Program Services$8,960ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,655,606TotalAmt
Program Services$1,655,606ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,515,074TotalAmt
Program Services$654,230ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$529,727ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$331,117FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$20,834,388TotalAmt
Program Services$17,628,159ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,288,760ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$1,917,469FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$678,284TotalAmt
Program Services$570,801ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$42,171ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$65,312FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,245,815TotalAmt
Program Services$1,899,612ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$172,169ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$174,034FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,711,260TotalAmt
Program Services$1,454,141ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$97,711ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$159,408FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,956TotalAmt
Management And General$2,956ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$43,830TotalAmt
Management And General$43,830ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$139,500TotalAmt
Fundraising$139,500FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$227,055TotalAmt
Management And General$227,055ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$4,172,268TotalAmt
Program Services$3,414,612ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$522,894ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$234,762FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,345,804TotalAmt
Program Services$1,343,195ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$305ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$2,304FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,017,068TotalAmt
Program Services$727,887ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$60,665ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$228,516FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$933,307TotalAmt
Program Services$695,982ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$106,413ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$130,912FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,685,861TotalAmt
Program Services$1,681,155ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,266ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$2,440FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$220,714TotalAmt
Program Services$193,636ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$6,981ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$20,097FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$517,355TotalAmt
Program Services$213,021ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$44,388ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$259,946FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$146,502TotalAmt
Program Services$117,417ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$21,527ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$7,558FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$9,074,653TotalAmt
Program Services$9,074,653ProgramServicesAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$835,775TotalAmt
Program Services$735,956ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$52,447ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$47,372FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtManagement And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
Supplies$2,388,068$2,343,027$19,546$25,495
Grounds/events$541,898$541,898
Equipment expense$481,296$469,973$8,165$3,158
Printing & publications$462,528$136,504$111,025$214,999

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$54,219,079TotalAmt
Program Services$46,893,679ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$3,361,001ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$3,964,399FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$24,370,270BOYAmt
EOY$16,565,140EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$9,570,999BOYAmt
EOY$1,600,469EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$54,323,635BOYAmt
EOY$50,947,459EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,169,979BOYAmt
EOY$1,224,436EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$109,211BOYAmt
EOY$98,304EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,138,058BOYAmt
EOY$1,172,914EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$308,483,063LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$93,018,252LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$189,180,956BOYAmt
EOY$215,464,811EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$45,403,943BOYAmt
EOY$55,755,181EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,195,626BOYAmt
EOY$1,906,363EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$4,153,797EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$327,462,677BOYAmt
EOY$348,888,874EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$12,183,560BOYAmt
EOY$14,991,596EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$5,373,053BOYAmt
EOY$6,513,078EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$25,330,832BOYAmt
EOY$32,869,542EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$525,185BOYAmt
EOY$479,511EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$43,412,630BOYAmt
EOY$54,853,727EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$210,577,483BOYAmt
EOY$216,569,675EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$73,472,564BOYAmt
EOY$77,465,472EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$284,050,047BOYAmt
EOY$294,035,147EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$327,462,677BOYAmt
EOY$348,888,874EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$13,942,221ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst-$8,101,805NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$4,144,684OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review0AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (1)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (1)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required0FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170Yes (X)PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$65,803,520CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$32,441,395CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$27,412,831CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$37,880,468CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$23,522,192CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$187,060,406TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$65,803,520CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$32,441,395CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$27,412,831CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$37,880,468CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$23,522,192CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$187,060,406TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot$51,344,859SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170$135,715,547PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$538,598CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$601,681CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$425,958CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$705,259CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$879,769CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$3,151,265TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$52,558CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Total$52,558TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Support$190,264,229TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities$189,910,316GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY1700.71330PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY1700.72640PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Collection Used Pub ExhibitionYes (X)CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd
Coll Used Scholarly RsrchYes (X)CollUsedScholarlyRsrchInd
Collection Used PreservationYes (X)CollectionUsedPreservationInd
Coll Used Loan Or Exch ProgYes (X)CollUsedLoanOrExchProgInd
Solicited Assets Sale0SolicitedAssetsSaleInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$21,452,286BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$3,620,483ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$3,783,981InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$534,458OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$99,507AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$20,654,823EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$17,433,313BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$2,329,999ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$2,233,452InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$425,469OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$119,009AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$21,452,286EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$15,227,888BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$718,500ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$1,951,269InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$368,500OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$95,844AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$17,433,313EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$11,709,422BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$1,292,829ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$2,407,539InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$93,982OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$87,920AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$15,227,888EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$12,473,441BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$33,368ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$711,865InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$8,200OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$77,322AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$11,709,422EndYearBalanceAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY0.64610BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY0.17600PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY0.17790TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org0EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org0EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$202,955,432OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$78,602,088DepreciationAmt
Book Value$124,353,344BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$17,197,154OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$14,416,164DepreciationAmt
Book Value$2,780,990BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$88,330,477OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$88,330,477BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$215,464,811TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescLease payableDesc
Amt$479,511Amt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Liability$479,511TotalLiabilityAmt
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$59,832,440TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst-$8,101,805NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Revenue Not Reported-$8,101,805RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$67,934,245RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld$227,055InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt$227,055RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$68,161,300TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$53,992,024TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Expenses Not Reported$0ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$53,992,024ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2$227,055InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt$227,055ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$54,219,079TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Part III, Line 1a:In accordance with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not capitalize animal and horticultural collections; acquisitions are reported as expenditures in the period of acquisition. The Houston Zoo is responsible for the health and welfare of its animal and horticultural collections. The Houston Zoo maintains records of its collections and any exchanges with other organizations. Under the direction of the Board of Directors, the President, and the curatorial staff, collections continue to be cared for, used, and expanded. In 2022 and 2021, the Houston Zoo expended approximately $153,000 and $43,000, respectively, to expand its collections. In an ongoing commitment to enhance worldwide reproduction and conservation of animals, the Houston Zoo exchanges animals with zoos and aquariums accredited by the AZA. Consistent with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not record any liability for such exchange arrangements as generally these arrangements are without monetary consideration.
Part III, Line 4:The Houston Zoo is a conservation, education, and recreation organization dedicated to the reproduction, protection, and exhibition of animals in their habitats. The Houston Zoo provides a fun, unique and inspirational experience fostering appreciation, knowledge, and care for the natural world.
Part V, Line 4:The purpose of the endowment fund is to provide ongoing support for operating needs and program services that are consistent with the Houston Zoo's mission, and to provide for growth and expansion of programs and/or creation of new programs.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (4 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
East Asia and the Pacific00ProgramConservation$187,000
Sub-Saharan Africa00ProgramConservation$1,248,150
South America00ProgramConservation$214,840
Russia and Neighboring States00Grantmaking$5,616
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices0SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees0SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office0ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee0ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office0TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee0TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent$1,655,606SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent$0ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent$1,655,606TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (18 entries)

RegionRegionTxtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt
Sub-Saharan AfricaHeritage-Turambe operating support$61,000Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaLemur Conservation, Community health program$100,000Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaHirola, Giraffe conservation progam$130,235Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaIRDNC Rhino Rangers, Community development program$50,000Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaGrey Crowned Crane support, Mobile veterinary clinic$250,000Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaNiassa Lion program$464,936Wire$0
Sub-Saharan AfricaEwaso Lion program$112,500Wire$0
Russia and Neighboring StatesUkraine Zoo support$5,616Credit Card$0
East Asia and the PacificPangolin conservation program$10,000Wire$0
East Asia and the PacificHUTAN Kinabatangan Orangutan program$90,000Wire$0
East Asia and the PacificPainted Terrapin project$25,000Wire$0
South AmericaGalapagos Tortoise Movement Ecology Program$50,000Wire$0
South AmericaPantanal Giant Otter program$40,000Wire$0
South AmericaGiant Armadillo, Anteater programs$42,040Wire$0
South AmericaLowland Tapir conservation program$35,000Wire$0
South AmericaGiant Anteater program, Highways project$13,500Wire$0
South AmericaPenguin nesting site maintenance$14,300Wire$0
South AmericaCotton-top Tamarin conservation program$20,000Wire$0
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org18Total501c3OrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (2 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxtRegionRegionTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
Conservation supportEast Asia and the Pacific2$62,000Wire transfer
Conservation supportSub-Saharan Africa1$79,479Wire transfer
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign CorpYes (1)TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust0InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership0ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co0PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership0ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries0BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Part I, Line 2:The Houston Zoo's selection standards for awarding grants are based on its mission statement goals and long term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead we actively seek out projects that fit the guidelines of the Zoo's Wildlife Conservation Program (see Part III, Line 4b). We then meet with the researchers to see how well they fit with our Zoo. We do not spend much money up front until we are satisfied that the researchers will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.), and their research program is sustainable over the next 1-3 years that we intend to partner with them. We monitor their progress through periodic site visits where practicable and request that they provide periodic reports of activities.
Part I, line 3:The expenses reflected on Schedule F are reported using the accrual method of accounting.
Part III Accounting Method:

Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Mail SolicitationsYes (X)MailSolicitationsInd
Email SolicitationsYes (X)EmailSolicitationsInd
Phone SolicitationsYes (X)PhoneSolicitationsInd
In Person SolicitationsYes (X)InPersonSolicitationsInd
Solicitation Of Non Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfNonGovtGrantsInd
Solicitation Of Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfGovtGrantsInd
Special Fundraising EventsYes (X)SpecialFundraisingEventsInd
Agrmt Prof Fundraising ActyYes (1)AgrmtProfFundraisingActyInd

Fundraiser Activity Info FundraiserActivityInfoGrp

Organization Business Name OrganizationBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Sterling AssociatesBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line155 Waugh Dr 601AddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77007ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ActivityCentennial campaignActivityTxt
Fundraiser Control Of Funds0FundraiserControlOfFundsInd
Gross Receipts$6,900,540GrossReceiptsAmt
Retained By Contractor$139,500RetainedByContractorAmt
Net To Organization$6,761,040NetToOrganizationAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Gross Receipts$6,900,540TotalGrossReceiptsAmt
Total Retained By Contractors$139,500TotalRetainedByContractorsAmt
Total Net To Organization$6,761,040TotalNetToOrganizationAmt
Licensed StatesTXLicensedStatesCd

Fundraising Event Information FundraisingEventInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Event1Zoo BallEvent1Nm
Gross Receipts Event1$2,432,716GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt
Charitable Contri Event1$1,976,008CharitableContriEvent1Amt
Gross Revenue Event1$456,708GrossRevenueEvent1Amt
Food And Beverage Event1$138,824FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt
Entertainment Event1$57,928EntertainmentEvent1Amt
Other Direct Expenses Event1$315,900OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt
Gross Receipts Total$2,432,716GrossReceiptsTotalAmt
Charitable Contributions Tot$1,976,008CharitableContributionsTotAmt
Gross Revenue Total Events$456,708GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt
Food And Beverage Total Events$138,824FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt
Entertainment Total Events$57,928EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt
Oth Direct Expnss Total Events$315,900OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt
Direct Expense Summary Events$512,652DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt
Net Income Summary-$55,944NetIncomeSummaryAmt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (14 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdRecipient EINRecipientEINIRC SectionIRCSectionDescCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
American Assoc of Zoological Parks and Aquariums
8403 Colesville Rd Ste 710Silver SpringMD20910550526930501(c)(3)$15,000$0Employee Relief Fund
Baylor College of Medicine
PO Box 301207DallasTX75303741613878501(c)(3)$400,901$0EEHV Research Project
Global Conservation Network
12101 Johnny Cake Ridge RdApple ValleyMN55124411719362501(c)(3)$10,000$0Operating Support
Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund Int'l
800 Cherokee Avenue SEAtlantaGA30315521118866501(c)(3)$50,000$0Operating Support
Ecology Project International
315 S 4th St EMissoulaMT59801912163952501(c)(3)$124,000$0Galapagos Educational Program
George Miksch Sutton Avian Research Center
PO Box 2007BartlesvilleOK74005731023595501(c)(3)$215,700$0Attwater Prairie Chicken conservation support
International Elephant Foundation
PO Box 366AzleTX76098752815706501(c)(3)$15,000$0Elephant conservation support
MGVP Inc
PO Box 356DavisCA95617061752363501(c)(3)$75,000$0Mountain and Eastern Lowland Gorilla conservation support
Telonics Inc
932 E Impala AveMesaAZ85204860348648$76,783$0Giant Anteater conservation support
University of California - Davis
PO Box 989062West SacramentoCA95798946036494501(c)(3)$24,000$0Latin America Program
White Oak Conservation Foundation
227 W Montroe St Ste 4800ChicagoIL60606464249512501(c)(3)$11,069$0Emerging wildlife conservation leader support
Fort Worth Zoological Association
1989 Colonial ParkwayFort WorthTX76110750991727501(c)(3)$94,496$0Houston Toad conservation support
Fossil Rim Wildlife Center
2155 County Rd 2008Glen RoseTX76043752327438501(c)(3)$185,708$0Attwater Prairie Chicken conservation support
Texas State University
601 University DrSan MarcosTX78666746002248501(c)(3)$26,765$0Houston Toad conservation support
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org13Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org1TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant TypeConservation research supportGrantTypeTxt
Recipient1RecipientCnt
Cash Grant$8,960CashGrantAmt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferencePart I, Line 2:FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe Houston Zoo's selection criteria for awarding grants are based on our mission statement goals and long-term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals, nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead, we actively seek out projects that fit the areas of interest of the Zoo's leadership and staff. We then meet with the researchers to see how well they fit with our Zoo. We do not spend much money up front until we are satisfied that they will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.) and their research program is sustainable over the next 1-3 years that we intend to partner with them. We monitor their progress through periodic site visits where practicable and request periodic reports of activities.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Housing Allowance Or ResidenceYes (X)HousingAllowanceOrResidenceInd
Written Policy Ref T And E ExpnssYes (1)WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation RequiredYes (1)SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation CommitteeYes (X)CompensationCommitteeInd
Form990 Of Other OrganizationsYes (X)Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment0SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr PlanYes (1)SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm0EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org0CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs0CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org0CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs0CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed PaymentsYes (1)AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception0InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (9 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
Lee Ehmke
President & CEO$488,526$0$93,727$0$3,048$0$11,162$0$9,255$0$605,718$0$0$0
Sheryl Kolasinski
COO$275,672$0$35,569$0$1,714$0$9,994$0$9,030$0$331,979$0$0$0
Jeri Nordbrock
CFO$244,472$0$31,090$0$1,714$0$8,479$0$10,641$0$296,396$0$0$0
Roberto Espinosa
VP Development$206,913$0$46,004$0$240$0$10,483$0$17,340$0$280,980$0$0$0
Kristin Finney
VP Human Resources$196,195$0$24,046$0$360$0$7,401$0$13,975$0$241,977$0$0$0
Trazanna Moreno
VP Marketing and Communications$192,156$0$23,979$0$360$0$8,853$0$10,908$0$236,256$0$0$0
Mark Van Winkler
Exhibit Design Director$198,544$0$200$0$1,714$0$8,020$0$7,266$0$215,744$0$0$0
Peter Riger
VP Conservation and Education$171,927$0$22,058$0$1,032$0$7,934$0$9,135$0$212,086$0$0$0
Conor Lalor
Exhibit Artist$158,646$0$3,000$0$22,664$0$5,510$0$20,043$0$209,863$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Part I, Line 1aConor Lalor received a housing allowance of $15,147 during the year ended December 31, 2022. This benefit was included in his taxable compensation.
Part I, Line 4bLee Ehmke participates in a 457(b) Top Hat plan. The contribution for 2022 was $20,348.
Part I, Line 7The Houston Zoo has an Incentive Plan for eligible individuals based on their achievement of organizational goals and individual/department goals aligned with the Zoo's Strategic Plan. The Human Resources Committee of the Board reserves the right to amend, modify, suspend, or terminate the Leadership Incentive Plan, in whole or in part, at any time, for any reason, with or without notice. The CEO retains the discretion to withhold any or all portions of the Plan payout to an eligible employee or employees for performance, disciplinary or other reasons.

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution6ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$366,364NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesFMVMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Other Non Cash Contri Table OtherNonCashContriTableGrp (2 entries)

Non Cash CheckboxNonCashCheckboxIndDescDescContributionContributionCntNoncash Contributions Rpt F990NoncashContributionsRptF990AmtMethod Of Determining RevenuesMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
Yes (X)Auction items60$140,899FMV
Yes (X)Food/beverages1$57,386FMV
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received0Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be Held0AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC GiftsYes (1)ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties Used0ThirdPartiesUsedInd

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (6 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7aPer the corporate documents, the Mayor of the City of Houston has the power to appoint 20% of the Board of Directors.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11bForm 990 is reviewed by the CEO and the CFO. Once reviewed internally, the Form is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee. A copy of the Form is provided to each Board member prior to filing with the IRS.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12cThe Zoo's Board of Directors has a conflict of interest policy to ensure that both the Zoo and its directors and officers are protected from concerns of conflict of interest. The policy asks the directors and officers to disclose their relationship with other organizations or people that might give rise to a situation in which the officer or director would be subject to criticism for a conflict. Each year the Zoo asks its directors and officers to complete and file a form with the Zoo to meet this requirement. The Audit Committee Chair is responsible for the oversight process and the Board Chair is responsible for addressing any conflicts that may be disclosed in the process.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15The compensation of the President/CEO is determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Committee reviews both comparable salaries for similar positions listed on other organizations' Form 990s as well as comparable position salaries in the American Zoological Association Salary Survey. This process is followed for other officers and key employees as well.
Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19These documents are provided upon request.
Form 990, Part XI, line 9:Change in value of derivative agreement 4,207,189. Cumulative effect of new lease accounting standard -62,505.