BROOKINGS INSTITUTION: Form 990, tax year 2023

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization: BROOKINGS INSTITUTION (EIN 53-0196577)
Tax period: 2023-07-01 to 2024-06-30
Filed: 2025-05-14
IRS object ID: 202531349349306718
Schema version: 2023v6.0
Source: Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header
Form 990
Schedule A
Schedule B
Schedule D
Schedule F
Schedule I
Schedule J
Schedule K
Schedule M
Schedule O
Schedule R

Return header ReturnHeader

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return	2025-05-14T12:48:25-05:00	ReturnTs
Tax Period End	2024-06-30	TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN	410746749	PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CLIFTONLARSONALLEN LLP	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	950 NORTH GLEBE ROAD SUITE 1200	AddressLine1Txt
City	ARLINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	VA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	22203	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return Type	990	ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin	2023-07-01	TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	530196577	EIN

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Control	BROO	BusinessNameControlTxt
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Person	MITCHELL WEIN	PersonNm
Person Title	SENIOR VP, FINANCE & COO	PersonTitleTxt
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum
Signature	2025-05-15	SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid Preparer	Yes (1)	DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info Curr	0	IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Person	ROBERT WILLIAMS	PreparerPersonNm
PTIN	P01345960	PTIN
Phone	5712279500	PhoneNum
Preparation	2025-05-09	PreparationDt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Tax	2023	TaxYr
Build TS	2025-03-06 01:10:19Z	BuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Principal Officer	CECILIA ELENA ROUSE	PrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts	$212,051,581	GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates	0	GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3	Yes (X)	Organization501c3Ind
Website Address	WWW.BROOKINGS.EDU	WebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization Corp	Yes (X)	TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation	1939	FormationYr
Legal Domicile State	DC	LegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or Mission	TO CONDUCT IN-DEPTH, INDEPENDENT RESEARCH THAT LEADS TO NEW IDEAS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS FACING SOCIETY	ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body	47	VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent	47	VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee	615	TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers	50	TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI	$4,784,323	TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm	$760,615	NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants	$73,243,242	PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants	$70,308,087	CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue	$919,916	PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue	$1,795,564	CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income	$14,476,707	PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income	$35,415,454	CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue	$804,281	PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue	$1,510,159	CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue	$89,444,146	PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue	$109,029,264	CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid	$3,275,567	PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid	$4,579,594	CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$69,134,924	PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$73,166,484	CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense	$4,034,196	CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses	$26,420,687	PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses	$24,574,713	CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses	$98,831,178	PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses	$102,320,791	CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses	-$9,387,032	PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses	$6,708,473	CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY	$537,645,383	TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY	$550,992,155	TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY	$64,652,371	TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY	$63,152,142	TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY	$472,993,012	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY	$487,840,013	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part III	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
Mission	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION (BROOKINGS) IS A NONPROFIT PUBLIC POLICY ORGANIZATION THAT CONDUCTS IN-DEPTH, INDEPENDENT RESEARCH THAT LEADS TO NEW IDEAS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS FACING SOCIETY AT THE LOCAL, NATIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVEL. HEADQUARTERED IN WASHINGTON, DC, BROOKINGS IS ORGANIZED INTO FIVE RESEARCH PROGRAMS THAT FOCUS ON DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, FOREIGN POLICY, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNANCE, AND METROPOLITAN POLICY. BROOKINGS ACHIEVES IMPACT BY PROVIDING POLICY ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON PRESSING POLICY CHALLENGES, WHICH ARE DISSEMINATED THROUGH REPORTS, BOOKS, MEDIA APPEARANCES, OP-EDS, BLOG POSTS, MEETINGS, EVENTS, CONGRESSIONAL TESTIMONY, AND BRIEFINGS.	MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc	0	SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change	0	SignificantChangeInd
Expense	$21,226,777	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$725,783	GrantAmt
Revenue	$29,068	RevenueAmt
Desc	ECONOMIC STUDIES:THE ECONOMIC STUDIES PROGRAM PROVIDES ANALYSIS OF CURRENT AND EMERGING ECONOMIC ISSUES TO INFORM PUBLIC POLICY THROUGH INNOVATIVE AND PRACTICAL POLICY SOLUTIONS. OVER THE PAST YEAR, ECONOMIC STUDIES SCHOLARS CONDUCTED RIGOROUS RESEARCH AND POLICY ANALYSIS IN AREAS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SOUND MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICY, TAXATION, INCLUSIVE SOCIO-ECONOMIC POLICY, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AND MOBILITY, HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL INSURANCE ECONOMICS, THE EFFICIENT WORKING OF MARKETS, AND CLIMATE-RESILIENT GROWTH. THE ECONOMIC STUDIES PROGRAM DISSEMINATED ITS FREQUENTLY CITED SCHOLARSHIP IN PUBLISHED REPORTS, RESEARCH PAPERS, JOURNALS, LONGER-FORM BOOKS AND SHORTER-FORM OP-EDS AND BLOG POSTS, AS WELL AS THROUGH EVENTS.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$20,066,487	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$1,420,876	GrantAmt
Revenue	$10,026	RevenueAmt
Desc	GLOBAL ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT:THE GLOBAL ECONOMY & DEVELOPMENT (GLOBAL) PROGRAM OFFERS INNOVATIVE POLICY SOLUTIONS AND TOOLS TO HELP GLOBAL, NATIONAL, AND LOCAL POLICYMAKERS BUILD MORE EQUITABLE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC SYSTEMS THAT DELIVER PROSPERITY AND WELL-BEING FOR ALL. GLOBAL'S INTERDISCIPLINARY TEAM OF EXPERTS PROVIDES THOUGHT LEADERSHIP, CUTTING-EDGE RESEARCH, AND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS THAT INFORM POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THEMATIC AREAS INCLUDING HARNESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPMENT FINANCE; FORECASTING TRENDS; GLOBAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT; AND MULTILATERALISM AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$14,774,196	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$331,881	GrantAmt
Revenue	$638,349	RevenueAmt
Desc	FOREIGN POLICY:THE FOREIGN POLICY PROGRAM CONDUCTS RESEARCH, ANALYSIS AND CONVENING IN ORDER TO INFORM PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING AND POLICY DIALOGUE CONCERNING THE MOST PRESSING GEOPOLITICAL AND SECURITY ISSUES FACING THE U.S. AND THE WORLD. IN ADDITION TO THE PROGRAM REGULARLY HOSTING EVENTS, FOREIGN POLICY SCHOLARS HAVE PUBLISHED A NUMBER OF REPORTS AND BOOKS WHILE ALSO MAKING APPEARANCES ON THE PAGES AND AIRWAVES OF MAJOR NEWS AND POLICY OUTLETS ACROSS THE POLITICAL SPECTRUM IN THE U.S. AND AROUND THE GLOBE.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp (5 entries)

ExpenseExpenseAmt	GrantGrantAmt	RevenueRevenueAmt	DescDesc
$14,476,500	$524,867	$10,000	GOVERNANCE STUDIES:THE GOVERNANCE STUDIES PROGRAM AT BROOKINGS IS DEDICATED TO ANALYZING POLICY ISSUES, POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES, AND CONTEMPORARY GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES. OUR SCHOLARSHIP IDENTIFIES AREAS IN NEED OF REFORM AND PROPOSES SPECIFIC SOLUTIONS WITH THE GOALS OF IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT, INFORMING DEBATE, AND PROVIDING STAKEHOLDERS WITH EXPERT ANALYSIS AND IDEAS TO ENSURE BETTER INSTITUTIONAL GOVERNANCE. GOVERNANCE STUDIES EXPERTS FOCUS ON AREAS RANGING FROM ELECTION PROCESSES, TO PRIVACY AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, TO THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS, TO GLOBAL ANTI-CORRUPTION EFFORTS. IN ADDITION TO PUBLISHING MYRIAD WORKS OF WRITTEN SCHOLARSHIP, GOVERNANCE STUDIES HELD A NUMBER OF EVENTS OPEN TO THE PUBLIC ON THESE AND OTHER TIMELY TOPICS.
$13,352,149	$1,576,187	$563,601	BROOKINGS METRO:THE BROOKINGS METRO PROGRAM WORKS WITH LOCAL LEADERS TO TRANSFORM ORIGINAL RESEARCH INSIGHTS INTO POLICY AND PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS THAT SCALE NATIONALLY IN SUPPORT OF EVERY COMMUNITY BECOMING PROSPEROUS, JUST, AND RESILIENT - NO MATTER ITS STARTING POINT. THE PROGRAM PRODUCES A NUMBER OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF PUBLICATIONS, INCLUDING BLOG POSTS, RESEARCH BRIEFS, REPORTS, BOOKS AND INTERACTIVE DATA VISUALIZATIONS, AND HOST A NUMBER OF PUBLIC EVENTS. THROUGH ROUNDTABLES, MEETINGS, PUBLIC FORUMS, CONFERENCES, WORKSHOPS, LABS AND COMMUNITIES OF PRACTICE, THE PROGRAM ALSO CONTINUED TO WORK WITH NETWORKS OF EXPERTS FROM DIFFERENT SECTORS TO TRANSLATE EVIDENCE AND IDEAS INTO TANGIBLE SOLUTIONS THAT ADDRESS THE UNPRECEDENTED CHALLENGES FACING THE NATION, STATES AND CITIES ALIKE.
$2,375,819	$0	$0	COMMUNICATIONS AND WEB:BROOKINGS' COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT DISSEMINATES INFORMATION ABOUT THE INSTITUTION, ITS SCHOLARS AND RESEARCH, AND THE ARRAY OF RESOURCES THAT BROOKINGS OFFERS. THE COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT MANAGES BROOKINGS' PRIMARY AVENUES FOR DISTRIBUTING ITS WORK - THE INSTITUTION'S WEBSITE (WWW.BROOKINGS.EDU), SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS, OTHER DIGITAL COMPONENTS OF OUTREACH AND EDUCATION, AS WELL AS HOUSING THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS.
$1,355,598	$0	$544,520	INSTITUTIONAL INITIATIVES:INCLUDES RESEARCH INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN OR SUPERVISED BY THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE AND CROSS-PROGRAM RESEARCH EFFORTS, SUCH AS THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE.THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY (AIET) INITIATIVE INCLUDES SEVERAL WORKSTREAMS EACH DESIGNED TO TRACK AND INFORM PRESSING QUESTIONS AT THE INTERSECTION OF TECHNOLOGY AND POLICY IN NEAR REAL-TIME.
$305,326	$0	$545,859	BROOKINGS PRESS:THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS PUBLISHES LONGFORM PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS FROM BROOKINGS SCHOLARS AND OTHER EXPERTS. THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS PUBLISHES BOOKS ON GOVERNANCE, POLITICAL SCIENCE, ECONOMICS, FOREIGN POLICY AND OTHER FIELDS THAT ARE WIDELY DISCUSSED IN THE MEDIA, ASSIGNED IN CLASSROOMS, REFERRED TO IN LIBRARIES, AND PICKED UP IN BOOKSTORES-BOOKS THAT INFORM WITH CLARITY AND PERSUADE WITH CONVICTION.

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense	$31,865,392	TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant	$2,101,054	TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue	$1,663,980	TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses	$87,932,852	TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3	Yes (1)	DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty	0	PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities	0	LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax	0	SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund	0	DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements	0	ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art	Yes (1)	CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling	0	CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments	Yes (1)	DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building Equipment	Yes (1)	ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec	Yes (1)	ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst	0	ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets	0	ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities	Yes (1)	ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote	Yes (1)	IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt	Yes (1)	IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt	0	ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating	0	SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office	0	ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign Activities	Yes (1)	ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org	Yes (1)	MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To Individuals	Yes (1)	MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising	0	ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities	0	FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities	0	GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital	0	OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations	Yes (1)	GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To Individuals	Yes (1)	GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds	Yes (1)	TaxExemptBondsInd
Invest Tax Exempt Bonds	0	InvestTaxExemptBondsInd
Escrow Account	0	EscrowAccountInd
On Behalf Of Issuer	0	OnBehalfOfIssuerInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans	0	EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans	0	PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding	0	LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person	0	GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent	0	BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri	Yes (1)	DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution	0	DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations	0	TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation	0	PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity	0	DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity	Yes (1)	RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent	Yes (1)	RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Transaction With Control Ent	0	TransactionWithControlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org	0	TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp	0	ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document	412	IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G	0	IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld Compliance	Yes (1)	BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee	615	EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns Filed	Yes (1)	EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit	Yes (1)	UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T Filed	Yes (1)	Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial Account	0	ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans	0	ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification	0	TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions	0	NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions	0	QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of	0	Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services	0	IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt	0	SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc	0	SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members	47	GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member	47	IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln	Yes (1)	FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties	0	DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents	0	ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse	0	MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders	0	MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members	0	ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva	0	DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing Body	Yes (1)	MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of Committees	Yes (1)	MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address	0	OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters	0	LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body	0	Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest Policy	Yes (1)	ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn	Yes (1)	AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring Enfrc	Yes (1)	RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower Policy	Yes (1)	WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention Policy	Yes (1)	DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEO	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process Other	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture	0	InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	CA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	FL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	GA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	HI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	IL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KY	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MD	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NJ	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NH	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NM	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NY	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	OR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	PA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	RI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	SC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	TN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	UT	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	VA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WV	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	ND	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Own Website	Yes (X)	OwnWebsiteInd
Upon Request	Yes (X)	UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	NIKKI BAGWELL	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTES AVE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (73 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt	OfficerOfficerInd	Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt	Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt	Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt	Highest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd	Key EmployeeKeyEmployeeInd	Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd
AMY LIU WITMER
PRESIDENT (THRU 12/23)/PRES. ADVISOR/SR. FELLOW	40.00	Yes (X)	$732,928	$0	$62,827
JONATHAN D SCHWARTZ
GENERAL COUNSEL	40.00	Yes (X)	$621,950	$0	$37,465
WILLIAM GALE
SR FLLW & DIR, TAX POLICY	40.00		$521,085	$0	$65,354	Yes (X)
MITCHELL L WEIN
SR VP OF FINANCE & COO	40.00	Yes (X)	$517,792	$0	$48,775
CATHERINE A PIEZ
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER	40.00		$421,996	$0	$67,985		Yes (X)
DARRELL M WEST
SR FELLOW & CHAIR, DILLON	40.00		$357,062	$0	$68,301	Yes (X)
SUZANNE MALONEY
VP & DIR., FOREIGN POLICY	40.00		$342,013	$0	$77,757		Yes (X)
DAVID WESSEL
SR FELLOW & DIR, HUTCHINS	40.00		$347,729	$0	$71,351	Yes (X)
ANKUR R BHATT
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER	40.00		$353,265	$0	$62,601		Yes (X)
BRAHIMA COULIBALY
VP & DIRECTOR, GLOBAL	40.00		$336,432	$0	$70,329		Yes (X)
XAVIER BRIGGS
SR. FELLOW, BROOKINGS METRO	40.00		$360,268	$0	$40,378	Yes (X)
TAMARA L O'NEIL
VP, CHIEF DEVEL. OFFICER	40.00		$331,492	$0	$57,652		Yes (X)
CAMILLE BUSETTE
INTERIM VP & DIR., GLOBAL	40.00		$313,243	$0	$68,079		Yes (X)
ALAN M BERUBE
INTERIM VP AND DIRECTOR - METRO	40.00		$336,755	$0	$40,127		Yes (X)
RICHARD G FRANK
SENIOR FELLOW	40.00		$327,400	$0	$39,902	Yes (X)
APRIL MCWILLIAMS
VP & CHIEF HR OFFICER	40.00		$309,600	$0	$56,000		Yes (X)
JOSEPH ROONEY
VP, EXECUTIVE AFFAIRS	40.00		$247,365	$0	$73,488		Yes (X)
ANDREA L RISOTTO
CHIEF COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER	40.00		$221,117	$0	$39,269		Yes (X)
ELIZABETH GROSS
DIR BOARD RLTNS, ASSTNT SEC BOARD	40.00	Yes (X)	$123,279	$0	$22,493
CECILIA ROUSE
PRESIDENT (AS OF 01/24)	40.00	Yes (X)	$55,556	$0	$0
GLENN H HUTCHINS
CO-CHAIR OF THE BOARD	4.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON
CO-CHAIR OF THE BOARD	4.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LEONARD D SCHAEFFER
VICE CHAIR OF BOARD	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
VICTOR L HYMES
TREASURER	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TRACY R WOLSTENCROFT
SECRETARY	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ROBERT J ABERNETHY
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PETER BARRIS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ROBERT M BASS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SETH BERNSTEIN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JEFFREY L BEWKES
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DAVID BOZEMAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ABBY JOSEPH COHEN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BETSY Z COHEN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JONATHAN COLBY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
CHERYL CRAZY BULL
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SUSAN CROWN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JASON CUMMINS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KATHERINE FARLEY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAWTON FITT
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BART FRIEDMAN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ELLEN V FUTTER
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
HELENE GAYLE
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DAVID J GRAIN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PETE HIGGINS
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KENNETH M JACOBS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TOM KAPLAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAURA KARET
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
HOSEIN KHAJEH-HOSSEINY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PHILIP M KNIGHT
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SARA GROOTWASSINK LEWIS
TRUSTEE (THRU 5/24)	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KEVIN MANDIA
TRUSTEE (THRU 05/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
CATHY MINEHAN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ADITYA MITTAL
TRUSTEE (THRU 5/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BETH MOONEY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
OSCAR MUNOZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAXMAN NARASIMHAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
VASANT PRABHU
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BRIAN ROGERS
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
GINNI ROMETTY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TIM RYAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ALAN SCHWARTZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ERIC SCHWARTZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JAMES SMITH
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KEVIN SNEADER
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DOUGLAS STEENLAND
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JOE R STRAUS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LEE J STYSLINGER
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KRISHEN SUD
TRUSTEE (THRU 12/23)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ANDREW TISCH
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
E ERIC TOKAT
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ANTOINE W VAN AGTMAEL
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DAVID WEINBERG
TRUSTEE (THRU 11/23)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BEATRICE W WELTERS
TRUSTEE (THRU 01/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org	$7,178,327	TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org	$0	TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation	$1,070,133	TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K	219	IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed	0	FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 K	Yes (1)	TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs	0	CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd	ServicesServicesDesc	CompensationCompensationAmt
AMERICAN MECHANICAL SERVICES OF MD LLC
13300 MID ATLANTIC BLVD	LAUREL	MD	20708	HVAC SERVICES & MAINTENANCE	$1,211,780
CITY SECURITY CONSULTANTS INC
2010 KENDALL STREET NE	WASHINGTON	DC	20002	SECURITY GUARD SERVICES	$725,927
BUCH CONSTRUCTION INC
8155 WESTSIDE BLVD	FULTON	MD	20759	CONSTRUCTION	$689,762
MICROSOFT CORPORATION
1 MICROSOFT WAY	REDMOND	WA	98052	TECHNOLOGY MAINTENANCE	$641,025
WORKDAY INC
6110 STONERIDGE MALL ROAD	PLEASANTON	CA	94588	IT SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS	$603,379

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K	30	CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Government Grants	$1,351,461	GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions	$68,956,626	AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions	$2,065,698	NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions	$70,308,087	TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	RESEARCH	Desc
Business	900099	BusinessCd
Total Revenue Column	$1,795,564	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$1,795,564	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue	$1,795,564	TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$5,782,085	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$4,784,323	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$997,762	ExclusionAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$82,984	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$82,984	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$132,587,000	SecuritiesAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$102,953,631	SecuritiesAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$29,633,369	SecuritiesAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$29,633,369	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion	$29,633,369	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Sales Of Inventory	$531,561	GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt
Cost Of Goods Sold	$68,686	CostOfGoodsSoldAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$462,875	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$462,875	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	BusinessBusinessCd	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	ExclusionExclusionAmt
OTHER INCOME	900099	$873,997	$873,997
EMPLOYEE PARKING	812930	$76,385	$76,385
CAFETERIA REVENUE	722514	$13,918	$13,918

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total	$964,300	OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$109,029,264	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$2,341,423	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$4,784,323	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$31,595,431	ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,397,193	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,397,193	ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$861,621	TotalAmt
Program Services	$861,621	ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,320,780	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,320,780	ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$7,528,401	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,375,980	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$4,187,809	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$964,612	FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$51,002,380	TotalAmt
Program Services	$48,439,677	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,215,917	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$1,346,786	FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,095,446	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,423,799	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$470,426	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$201,221	FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,706,936	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,954,687	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$526,880	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$225,369	FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,833,321	TotalAmt
Program Services	$3,328,039	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$353,903	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$151,379	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$402,363	TotalAmt
Program Services	$12,807	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$389,556	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$67,771	TotalAmt
Management And General	$67,771	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$835,487	TotalAmt
Management And General	$835,487	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$4,577,005	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,461,860	ProgramServicesAmt
Fundraising	$115,145	FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$52,097	TotalAmt
Program Services	$50,001	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,421	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$675	FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$76,539	TotalAmt
Program Services	$64,728	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$8,590	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$3,221	FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,714,608	TotalAmt
Program Services	$3,137,720	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$564,734	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$12,154	FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,751,554	TotalAmt
Program Services	$3,062,751	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$553,385	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$135,418	FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,836,219	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,676,438	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$57,039	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$102,742	FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,926,803	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,449,554	ProgramServicesAmt
Fundraising	$477,249	FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$685,344	TotalAmt
Program Services	$575,212	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$84,152	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$25,980	FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,134,553	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,826,952	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$252,825	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$54,776	FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$503,339	TotalAmt
Program Services	$410,923	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$74,247	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$18,169	FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDesc	TotalTotalAmt	Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt	Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt	FundraisingFundraisingAmt
OTHER DIRECT COSTS	$2,647,136	$1,970,859	$476,977	$199,300
TEMPORARY HELP	$801,166	$585,042	$216,124
PUBLISHING	$546,229	$546,229
BOND COST AMORTIZATION	$16,500		$16,500

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$102,320,791	TotalAmt
Program Services	$87,932,852	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$10,353,743	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$4,034,196	FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$14,384	BOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$61,451,115	BOYAmt
EOY	$50,153,685	EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$33,553,860	BOYAmt
EOY	$26,950,578	EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$368,149	BOYAmt
EOY	$2,395,024	EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$8,469	BOYAmt
EOY	$7,768	EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,423,216	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,537,272	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss	$72,216,749	LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec	$44,051,518	LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$28,102,070	BOYAmt
EOY	$28,165,231	EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$158,468,849	BOYAmt
EOY	$146,408,853	EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$249,268,342	BOYAmt
EOY	$291,537,021	EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$4,986,929	BOYAmt
EOY	$3,836,723	EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$537,645,383	BOYAmt
EOY	$550,992,155	EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$12,013,846	BOYAmt
EOY	$11,058,600	EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$4,248,159	BOYAmt
EOY	$5,853,822	EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$42,222,513	BOYAmt
EOY	$41,395,057	EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$6,167,853	BOYAmt
EOY	$4,844,663	EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$64,652,371	BOYAmt
EOY	$63,152,142	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117	Yes (X)	OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$244,677,737	BOYAmt
EOY	$257,072,480	EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$228,315,275	BOYAmt
EOY	$230,767,533	EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$472,993,012	BOYAmt
EOY	$487,840,013	EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$537,645,383	BOYAmt
EOY	$550,992,155	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss	$6,708,473	ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst	$8,045,528	NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets	$93,000	OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting Accrual	Yes (X)	MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review	0	AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS Audited	Yes (1)	FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl Stmt	Yes (X)	SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Audit Committee	Yes (1)	AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required	Yes (1)	FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd
Federal Grant Audit Performed	Yes (1)	FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170	Yes (X)	PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$63,041,977	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$47,454,001	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$70,762,210	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$73,243,242	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$70,308,087	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$324,809,517	TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$63,041,977	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$47,454,001	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$70,762,210	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$73,243,242	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$70,308,087	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$324,809,517	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot	$20,436,924	SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170	$304,372,593	PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$4,246,681	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$2,345,253	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$3,373,405	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$4,244,647	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$5,782,085	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$19,992,071	TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$15,213	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Total	$15,213	TotalAmt

Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$1,899,088	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$75,838	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$56,414	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$140,857	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$964,300	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$3,136,497	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Support	$347,953,298	TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities	$2,410,109	GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY170	0.87480	PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY170	0.87290	PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170	Yes (X)	ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	SCHEDULE A, PART II, LINE 10, EXPLANATION OF OTHER INCOME:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	CAFETERIA - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 1,621,213. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 13,918. OTHER INCOME - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 277,875. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 75,838. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 56,414. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 140,857. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 873,997. EMPLOYEE PARKING - 2023 AMOUNT: $ 76,385.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Contributor	RESTRICTED	ContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	RESTRICTED	BusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	RESTRICTED	AddressLine1
Address Line2	RESTRICTED	AddressLine2
City	RESTRICTED	City
State	RESTRICTED	State
ZIP Code	RESTRICTED	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Contributions	RESTRICTED	TotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

Art Public Exhibition Amounts ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Assets Included	$268,418	AssetsIncludedAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Collection Used Pub Exhibition	Yes (X)	CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd
Solicited Assets Sale	0	SolicitedAssetsSaleInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$429,544,660	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$3,474,896	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$41,030,197	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$23,009,165	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,900,572	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$449,140,016	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$384,593,753	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$43,071,764	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$27,901,157	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$24,358,899	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,663,115	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$429,544,660	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$428,429,220	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$5,427,043	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	-$26,119,655	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$21,628,149	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,514,706	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$384,593,753	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$341,759,774	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$181,240	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$106,955,864	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$18,892,759	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,574,899	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$428,429,220	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$360,740,018	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$8,941,900	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	-$8,433,684	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$17,991,717	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,496,743	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$341,759,774	EndYearBalanceAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY	0.64330	BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY	0.23610	PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY	0.12060	TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org	0	EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org	0	EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$4,155,620	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value	$4,155,620	BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$49,617,710	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$31,884,115	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$17,733,595	BookValueAmt

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$639,345	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$572,667	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$66,678	BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$17,297,755	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$11,594,736	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$5,703,019	BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$506,319	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value	$506,319	BookValueAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings	$28,165,231	TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS	Desc
Book Value	$291,537,021	BookValueAmt
Method Valuation	F	MethodValuationCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Securities	$291,537,021	TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	AmtAmt
ACCRUED POST-RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION	$603,000
DEFERRED COMPENSATION	$997,556
LEASE LIABILITY	$3,244,107

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Liability	$4,844,663	TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote Text	Yes (X)	FootnoteTextInd
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt	$114,964,138	TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst	$8,045,528	NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Other Revenue	-$1,898,152	OtherRevenueAmt
Revenue Not Reported	$6,147,376	RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal	$108,816,762	RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld	$356,291	InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Other Revenues Not Included	-$143,789	OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt	$212,502	RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990	$109,029,264	TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt	$100,052,050	TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Other Expenses Included	-$14,298	OtherExpensesIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Reported	-$14,298	ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal	$100,066,348	ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2	$356,291	InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Other Expenses Not Included	$1,898,152	OtherExpensesNotIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt	$2,254,443	ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990	$102,320,791	TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
PART III, LINE 4:	BROOKINGS PHOTOGRAPHY COLLECTION WAS DONATED TO ENHANCE THE FACILITIES WHERE BROOKINGS SCHOLARS WORK AND CONVENE PUBLIC POLICY AND EDUCATIONAL EVENTS. THE COLLECTION CONTRIBUTES TO AN ATMOSPHERE THAT PROMOTES ENGAGEMENT WITH STAKEHOLDERS THROUGH CONVERSATION AND INTERACTION.
PART V, LINE 4:	BROOKINGS CAREFULLY BALANCES ITS FUNDING TO RESPOND TO CURRENT POLICY ISSUES AS WELL AS UNDERTAKE LONG-TERM RESEARCH PROJECTS. AS NEW CHALLENGES EMERGE, THE ENDOWMENT IS USED TO MAKE NEW RESEARCH PROJECTS POSSIBLE, SUPPORTING CORE ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS, AS WELL AS SCHOLAR-DRIVEN RESEARCH.
PART X, LINE 2:	BROOKINGS FOLLOWS GUIDANCE THAT CLARIFIES THE ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN TAX POSITIONS TAKEN OR EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN IN A TAX RETURN, INCLUDING ISSUES RELATING TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT. THIS GUIDANCE PROVIDES THAT THE TAX EFFECTS FROM AN UNCERTAIN TAX POSITION CAN ONLY BE RECOGNIZED IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IF THE POSITION IS "MORE-LIKELY-THAN-NOT" TO BE SUSTAINED IF THE POSITION WERE TO BE CHALLENGED BY A TAXING AUTHORITY. THE ASSESSMENT OF THE TAX POSITION IS BASED SOLELY ON THE TECHNICAL MERITS OF THE POSITION, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE LIKELIHOOD THAT THE TAX POSITION MAY BE CHALLENGED. BROOKINGS IS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAX UNDER INTERNAL REVENUE CODE (IRC) SECTION 501(C)(3), THOUGH IT IS SUBJECT TO TAX ON INCOME UNRELATED TO ITS EXEMPT PURPOSE, UNLESS THAT INCOME IS OTHERWISE EXCLUDED BY THE IRC. BROOKINGS HAS PROCESSES PRESENTLY IN PLACE TO ENSURE THE MAINTENANCE OF ITS TAX-EXEMPT STATUS; TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT UNRELATED INCOME; TO DETERMINE ITS FILING AND TAX OBLIGATIONS IN JURISDICTIONS FOR WHICH IT HAS NEXUS; AND TO IDENTIFY AND EVALUATE OTHER MATTERS THAT MAY BE CONSIDERED TAX POSITIONS. BROOKINGS HAS DETERMINED THAT THERE ARE NO MATERIAL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS THAT REQUIRE RECOGNITION OR DISCLOSURE IN THE ACCOMPANYING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	OTHER EXPENSES RECLASSED TO FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES -1,898,152.
PART XI, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	COST OF GOODS SOLD -68,686. ROYALTY INCOME 82,984. PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT -158,087.
PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	COST OF GOODS SOLD 68,686. ROYALTY INCOME -82,984.
PART XII, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	OTHER EXPENSES RECLASSED TO FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES 1,898,152.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (16 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	Type Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt	Region Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt	Specific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxt
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN	INVESTMENTS	$93,390,070
EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC	INVESTMENTS	$13,015,759
EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$271,587	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
EUROPE	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$372,623	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
EUROPE	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$75,000
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$16,671	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$122,500
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$8,492	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
NORTH AMERICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$120,000
RUSSIA AND NEIGHBORING STATES	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$1,312	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$33,566	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SOUTH AMERICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$200,000
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$32,862	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SOUTH ASIA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$265,000
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$126,778	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$538,280

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices	0	SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees	0	SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office	0	ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee	0	ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office	0	TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee	0	TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent	$107,272,702	SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent	$1,317,798	ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent	$108,590,500	TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (14 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Manner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt	Description Of Non Cash AsstDescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$90,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$20,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$25,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$120,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
EUROPE	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$75,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$100,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	14	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	0	TotalOtherOrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (4 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxt	RegionRegionTxt	RecipientRecipientCnt	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Manner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt	Description Of Non Cash AsstDescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	1	$22,500	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	SOUTH ASIA	2	$45,000	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	1	$22,500	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A
HOUSING ASSISTANCE	SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	1	$780	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign Corp	Yes (1)	TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust	0	InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership	Yes (1)	ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co	Yes (1)	PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership	Yes (1)	ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries	0	BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, LINE 2:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION MAINTAINS RECORDS OF HOW ITS FUNDS ARE USED AND VERIFIES THROUGH REGULAR REPORTS AND COMMUNICATIONS THAT GRANTS AND OTHER ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES ARE USED IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSE OF THE SUPPORT AS WELL AS BROOKINGS'S CHARITABLE MISSION.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (30 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	Recipient EINRecipientEIN	IRC SectionIRCSectionDesc	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceDesc	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt	Address Line2USAddress/AddressLine2Txt
AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INSTITUTE
1789 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20036	530218495	501(C)(3)	$102,182	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
4400 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20016	530196549	501(C)(3)	$52,931	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CENTER FOR ECONOMIC INCLUSION
370 WABASHA STREET NORTH SUITE 900	ST PAUL	MN	55102	823563111	501(C)(3)	$266,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CINCINNATI USA REGIONAL CHAMBER
3 EAST FOURTH STREET SUITE 200	CINCINNATI	OH	45202	310239310	501(C)(3)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CITIES GPS LLC
6109 29TH ST NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20015	177607014		$175,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CIVIC COUNCIL OF GREATER KANSAS CITY
2300 MAIN STREET SUITE 915	KANSAS CITY	MO	64108	420822397	501(C)(3)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
EMORY UNIVERSITY
1599 CLIFTON ROAD NE	ATLANTA	GA	30322	580566256	501(C)(3)	$25,500	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
ENTERPRISE COMMUNITY PARTNERS INC
70 CORPORATE CENTER 11000 BROKEN	COLUMBIA	MD	21044	521231931	501(C)(3)	$62,500	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION	LAND PARKWAY SUITE 700
FIN BUSINESS LLC
402 RIPLEY CT	PISCATAWAY	NJ	08854	461534919		$95,300	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GALLUP INC
901 F ST NW STE 400	WASHINGTON	DC	20004	210699771		$118,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GLOBAL IMPACT
1199 NORTH FAIRFAX STREET SUITE 300	ALEXANDRIA	VA	22314	521273585	501(C)(3)	$90,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GRANDMONT ROSEDALE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
19800 GRAND RIVER AVENUE	DETROIT	MI	48223	382885952	501(C)(3)	$25,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER AKRON CHAMBER
388 S MAIN ST UNIT 205	AKRON	OH	44311	341156576	501(C)(3)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER RICHMOND CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
PO BOX 1598	RICHMOND	VA	23218	540356742	501(C)(6)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER ST LOUIS INC FOUNDATION
211 N BROADWAY SUITE 1300	ST LOUIS	MO	63102	431478096	501(C)(3)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
1201 EYE STREET NW FLOOR 12	WASHINGTON	DC	20005	521041632	501(C)(3)	$25,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
LINCOLN INSTITUTE OF LAND POLICY
113 BRATTLE STREET	CAMBRIDGE	MA	02138	866021106	501(C)(3)	$56,400	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
NATIONAL CORPORATE HOUSING INC
8400 EAST CRESCENT PKWY STE 300	GREENWOOD VILLAGE	CO	80111	541952304		$75,096	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
NEIGHBORHOOD PROGRESS INC
11327 SHAKER BLVD SUITE 500W	CLEVELAND	OH	44104	341611055	501(C)(3)	$25,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
PROSPER FOUNDATION
1721 THIRD AVENUE N SUITE 202	BIRMINGTON	AL	35203	871572206		$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
RESULTS FOR DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE INC
1111 19TH STREET NW SUITE 700	WASHINGTON	DC	20036	208530747	501(C)(3)	$99,195	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
RM DONAHUE CONSULTING
1723 N OAKES ST	TACOMA	WA	98406	201001796		$192,150	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
ROWAN UNIVERSITY
201 MULLICA HILL RD	GLASSBORO	NJ	08028	222764819		$29,668	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
THE HOWARD UNIVERSITY
2244 10TH STREET ROOM 302	WASHINGTON	DC	20059	530204707	501(C)(3)	$55,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
THE URBAN INSTITUTE
500 LENFANT PLZ SW	WASHINGTON	DC	20024	520880375	501(C)(3)	$207,145	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
UNITED WAY OF CENTRAL IOWA
1111 9TH STREET SUITE 100	DES MOINES	IA	50314	420680425	501(C)(3)	$34,510	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PARK
4101 CHESAPEAKE BUILDING 4300	COLLEGE PARK	MD	20742	526002033		$25,500	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION	TERRAPIN TRAIL
URBAN LEAGUE OF LOUISIANA
500 LENFANT PLZ SW	WASHINGTON	DC	20024	520880375	501(C)(3)	$66,666	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST LOUIS
PO BOX 60714	ST LOUIS	MO	63160	430653611	501(C)(3)	$33,789	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
WHITEHEAD ADVISORY SERVICES LLC
2833 COURTLAND BOULEVARD	SHAKER HEIGHTS	OH	44122	260574708		$58,998	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	20	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	10	TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Type	FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	GrantTypeTxt
Recipient	11	RecipientCnt
Cash Grant	$861,621	CashGrantAmt
Valuation Method Used	N/A	ValuationMethodUsedDesc
Non Cash Assistance	N/A	NonCashAssistanceDesc

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, LINE 2:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	BROOKINGS DOES NOT GENERALLY ISSUE GRANTS TO OTHER ORGANIZATIONS, BUT AS A GRANT RECIPIENT, OCCASIONALLY ISSUES SUBGRANTS TO COLLABORATING INSTITUTIONS. SUBGRANTS ARE ISSUED PURSUANT TO WRITTEN AGREEMENTS SPECIFYING THE CHARITABLE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE SUBGRANT IS MADE AND REQUIRING REGULAR REPORTING AND OTHER COMPLIANCE COVENANTS ON THE PART OF THE RECIPIENT. BROOKINGS ALSO ISSUES FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS AND/OR HONORARIA TO INDIVIDUALS, WHOSE WORK IS SUPERVISED BY A BROOKINGS COUNTERPART. THESE DISBURSEMENTS ARE ISSUED AND MONITORED THROUGH STANDARD FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PROCESSES AND THE CORRESPONDING BROOKINGS ACTIVITIES ARE SUPERVISED BY BROOKINGS SCHOLARS.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Idemnification Gross Up Pmts	Yes (X)	IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd
Written Policy Ref T And E Expnss	Yes (1)	WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation Required	Yes (1)	SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation Committee	Yes (X)	CompensationCommitteeInd
Independent Consultant	Yes (X)	IndependentConsultantInd
Form990 Of Other Organizations	Yes (X)	Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation Survey	Yes (X)	CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee Approval	Yes (X)	BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment	0	SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan	0	SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm	0	EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org	0	CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs	0	CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org	0	CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs	0	CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed Payments	Yes (1)	AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception	0	InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (18 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Base Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Compensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt	Bonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmount	Bonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt	Other Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Other Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Deferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt	Deferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt	Total Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Total Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
AMY LIU WITMER
PRESIDENT (THRU 12/23)/PRES. ADVISOR	$682,583	$0	$50,000	$0	$345	$0	$62,100	$0	$727	$0	$795,755	$0	$0	$0
JONATHAN D SCHWARTZ
GENERAL COUNSEL	$595,960	$0	$25,000	$0	$990	$0	$0	$0	$37,465	$0	$659,415	$0	$0	$0
WILLIAM GALE
SR FLLW & DIR, TAX POLICY	$496,170	$0	$23,925	$0	$990	$0	$39,600	$0	$25,754	$0	$586,439	$0	$0	$0
MITCHELL L WEIN
SR VP OF FINANCE & COO	$485,302	$0	$31,500	$0	$990	$0	$22,500	$0	$26,275	$0	$566,567	$0	$0	$0
CATHERINE A PIEZ
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER	$401,896	$0	$19,110	$0	$990	$0	$39,600	$0	$28,385	$0	$489,981	$0	$0	$0
DARRELL M WEST
SR FELLOW & CHAIR, DILLON	$356,087	$0	$0	$0	$975	$0	$39,600	$0	$28,701	$0	$425,363	$0	$0	$0
SUZANNE MALONEY
VP & DIR., FOREIGN POLICY	$324,868	$0	$16,500	$0	$645	$0	$40,490	$0	$37,267	$0	$419,770	$0	$0	$0
DAVID WESSEL
SR FELLOW & DIR, HUTCHINS	$341,754	$0	$5,000	$0	$975	$0	$39,600	$0	$31,751	$0	$419,080	$0	$0	$0
ANKUR R BHATT
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER	$291,740	$0	$40,800	$0	$20,725	$0	$38,659	$0	$23,942	$0	$415,866	$0	$0	$0
BRAHIMA COULIBALY
VP & DIRECTOR, GLOBAL	$320,087	$0	$16,000	$0	$345	$0	$39,490	$0	$30,839	$0	$406,761	$0	$0	$0
XAVIER BRIGGS
SR. FELLOW, BROOKINGS METRO	$359,623	$0	$0	$0	$645	$0	$9,355	$0	$31,023	$0	$400,646	$0	$0	$0
TAMARA L O'NEIL
VP, CHIEF DEVEL. OFFICER	$316,042	$0	$15,300	$0	$150	$0	$22,500	$0	$35,152	$0	$389,144	$0	$0	$0
CAMILLE BUSETTE
INTERIM VP & DIR., GLOBAL	$306,253	$0	$6,000	$0	$990	$0	$37,995	$0	$30,084	$0	$381,322	$0	$0	$0
ALAN M BERUBE
INTERIM VP AND DIRECTOR - METRO	$324,410	$0	$12,000	$0	$345	$0	$38,980	$0	$1,147	$0	$376,882	$0	$0	$0
RICHARD G FRANK
SENIOR FELLOW	$326,461	$0	$0	$0	$939	$0	$39,175	$0	$727	$0	$367,302	$0	$0	$0
APRIL MCWILLIAMS
VP & CHIEF HR OFFICER	$270,855	$0	$38,400	$0	$345	$0	$33,233	$0	$22,767	$0	$365,600	$0	$0	$0
JOSEPH ROONEY
VP, EXECUTIVE AFFAIRS	$234,220	$0	$12,500	$0	$645	$0	$30,688	$0	$42,800	$0	$320,853	$0	$0	$0
ANDREA L RISOTTO
CHIEF COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER	$210,392	$0	$10,500	$0	$225	$0	$25,720	$0	$13,549	$0	$260,386	$0	$0	$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
PART I, LINE 1A	BROOKINGS PROVIDED A GROSS-UP TAX PAYMENT TO THE PRESIDENT DURING 2023 IN CONNECTION TO CERTAIN EXPENSES INCURRED BEFORE THE START OF EMPLOYMENT ON JANUARY 1, 2024. THE TAX GROSS-UP PAYMENT WAS REPORTED IN 2023 ON A FORM 1099 ISSUED TO THE PRESIDENT.
PART I, LINE 7	AMOUNT PRESENTED IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(II) REPRESENTS PERFORMANCE BONUSES.

Schedule K IRS990ScheduleK

Tax Exempt Bonds Issues TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd

Issuer Name IssuerName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA VARIABLE RATE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Issuer EIN	536001131	BondIssuerEIN
Bond Issued	2020-05-21	BondIssuedDt
Issue Price	$44,952,570	IssuePriceAmt
Purpose	MODIFICATION OF 2015 SERIES BOND	PurposeDesc
Defeased	0	DefeasedInd
On Behalf Of Issuer	0	OnBehalfOfIssuerInd
Pool Financing	0	PoolFinancingInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Proceeds TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Retired	$3,294,888	RetiredAmt
Total Proceeds	$44,952,570	TotalProceedsAmt
Issuance Costs From Proceeds	$330,000	IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt
Other Spent Proceeds	$44,622,570	OtherSpentProceedsAmt
Refunding Tax Exempt Bonds	0	RefundingTaxExemptBondsInd
Refunding Taxable Bonds	Yes (1)	RefundingTaxableBondsInd
Final Allocation Made	Yes (1)	FinalAllocationMadeInd
Adequate Books And Rec Maint	Yes (1)	AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Private Bus Use TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Owning Bond Financed Property	0	OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd
Any Lease Arrangements	0	AnyLeaseArrangementsInd
Mgmt Contract Bond Fincd Prop	0	MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd
Any Research Agreements	0	AnyResearchAgreementsInd
Bond Iss Meet Prvt Sec Pymt Test	0	BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd
Change In Use Bond Financed Prop	0	ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd
Procs Nonqualified Bond Remdtd	Yes (1)	ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Arbitrage TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Form8038 T Filed	0	Form8038TFiledInd
Rebate Not Due Yet	Yes (1)	RebateNotDueYetInd
Exception To Rebate	0	ExceptionToRebateInd
No Rebate Due	0	NoRebateDueInd
Variable Rate Issue	Yes (1)	VariableRateIssueInd
Hedge Identified In Bks And Rec	0	HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd
Gross Proceeds Invested In GIC	0	GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd
Gross Proceeds Invested	0	GrossProceedsInvestedInd
Written Proc To Monitor Reqs	Yes (1)	WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd

Procedures Corrective Action ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Procedures Corrective Action	Yes (1)	ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Non Cash Checkbox	Yes (X)	NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution	10	ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990	$2,065,698	NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining Revenues	FMV	MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received	0	Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be Held	0	AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC Gifts	Yes (1)	ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties Used	0	ThirdPartiesUsedInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, COLUMN (B):	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	THIS FIGURE REFLECTS THE NUMBER OF CONTRIBUTIONS.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 1A	THE BOARD, BY VOTE OF A MAJORITY OF THE NUMBER OF TRUSTEES THEN IN OFFICE, MAY CREATE ONE OR MORE COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD COMPRISED SOLELY OF ONE OR MORE TRUSTEES. THE BOARD MAY DELEGATE TO A COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD ANY OF THE POWERS OF THE BOARD, EXCEPT THE POWERS TO: (1) ELECT OR REMOVE TRUSTEES, (2) ELECT MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD, (3) APPROVE THE DISSOLUTION, MERGER, OR REORGANIZATION OF THE CORPORATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ITS ASSETS, (4) AMEND THE ARTICLES OF RESTATEMENT OR THESE BYLAWS, (5) SELL THE CORPORATION'S BUILDINGS, OR (6) DECIDE SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS THE BOARD MAY DETERMINE MAY NOT BE DELEGATED TO A COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD INCLUDE THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, INVESTMENT COMMITTEE, AUDIT COMMITTEE, AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 2	- BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND ELLEN FUTTER - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (MARKLE FOUNDATION). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES GLENN HUTCHINS AND BETH MOONEY - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (AT&T BOARD). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES HELENE GAYLE AND DAVID WEINBERG - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (COCA-COLA BOARD). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND JAMES SMITH - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (PFIZER BOARD). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND VASANT PRABHU - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (INTUIT BOARD).
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B	THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS DESIGNATED THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD AS THE RESPONSIBLE PARTY FOR REVIEWING THE COMPLETE FORM 990 EACH YEAR. THE FORMS 990 AND 990-T ARE ALSO REVIEWED PRIOR THERETO, BY THE SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT OF FINANCE AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER, THE CONTROLLER, THE GENERAL COUNSEL, AND OTHER MEMBERS OF BROOKINGS STAFF. FOLLOWING THESE REVIEWS BY BOTH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND STAFF, SCHEDULE B (THE SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTORS) IS THEN REDACTED AND THE REST OF THE FORM 990 IS MADE AVAILABLE TO, AND SHARED WITH, THE FULL BOARD OF TRUSTEES. THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD ARE PRESENTED AN OPPORTUNITY TO ASK QUESTIONS AND MAKE SUGGESTED EDITS PRIOR TO THE FILING OF THE FORM 990 WITH THE IRS. AS REQUIRED BY IRS INSTRUCTIONS, IF SCHEDULE B IS REDACTED FROM THE VERSION SHARED WITH THE FULL BOARD, BROOKINGS HAS ANSWERED "NO" TO FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 11A.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C	EACH YEAR, BROOKINGS PERSONNEL ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE A DISCLOSURE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM RELATED TO THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY. SPECIFICALLY, ALL EMPLOYEES AND RESIDENT AFFILIATES ARE REQUIRED TO: - ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THEY HAVE READ, UNDERSTOOD, AND ARE COMMITTED TO ABIDING BY THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AS WELL AS CERTAIN OTHER INSTITUTIONAL POLICIES; AND - MAKE CERTAIN DISCLOSURES ABOUT THEIR OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES AND FINANCES TO HELP IDENTIFY POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. FORMS ARE SUBMITTED TO THE OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL, WHICH REVIEWS THEM AND HAS DISCRETION TO MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS OR RAISE CONCERNS WITH RELEVANT INDIVIDUALS AS APPROPRIATE. THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IS REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AN ANNUAL QUESTIONNAIRE AND AFFIRMATION THAT: - CONFIRMS THEIR RECEIPT, UNDERSTANDING, AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICIES THAT RELATE TO BOARD MEMBERS AS WELL AS OTHER INSTITUTIONAL POLICIES; AND - DISCLOSES RELEVANT INFORMATION ABOUT THEIR FAMILY AND BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, TRANSACTIONS AND LOANS, AND OTHER RELEVANT RELATIONSHIPS WITH BROOKINGS. ISSUES INVOLVING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST ARE ORDINARILY RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL COUNSEL OR HIS/HER DESIGNEES, IN CONSULTATION WITH OTHER MEMBERS OF SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AS APPROPRIATE. POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST INVOLVING TRUSTEES ARE GENERALLY REFERRED TO THE BOARD CO-CHAIRS AND THE APPROPRIATE COMMITTEE LEADERSHIP (INCLUDING THE AUDIT COMMITTEE), ACCORDING TO APPLICABLE POLICIES. THE GENERAL COUNSEL REGULARLY CONFERS WITH THE CHAIR OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE REGARDING THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICIES.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15	THE INSTITUTION'S BYLAWS PROVIDE FOR A COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONSISTING OF THE BOARD CHAIR (OR CO-CHAIRS), THE BOARD VICE CHAIR(S) AND NO FEWER THAN 3 OTHER TRUSTEES. THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE HAS THE AUTHORITY TO SET THE SALARY OF THE PRESIDENT, THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND ANY OTHER EMPLOYEES THEY DEEM APPROPRIATE. IN SETTING THOSE SALARIES, THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS RELEVANT SALARY COMPARABILITY DATA AND SUBSEQUENTLY DOCUMENTS THE COMMITTEE'S DECISIONS AND RATIONALE UNDERLYING SUCH DECISIONS. THE COMMITTEE REGULARLY USES AN OUTSIDE CONSUTLANT TO ESTABLISH SALARY COMPARABLES AND TO DETERMINE THE REASONABLENESS OF THE COMPENSATION RECEIVED BY ALL DISQUALIFIED PERSONS. THIS PROCESS WAS LAST COMPLETED IN 2024.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19	BROOKINGS MAKES THE RELEVANT DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC AS FOLLOWS: - BROOKINGS'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AS WELL AS SUMMARIES OF OTHER KEY POLICIES ARE AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE: - BROOKINGS'S AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE ALSO AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE; AND - BROOKINGS'S WEBSITE PROVIDES A LINK TO GUIDESTAR.ORG TO PROVIDE THE FORM 990.
FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9:	EFFECT OF ADOPTION PROVISIONS SFAS NO. 158 93,000.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Org Txbl Corp Tr IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp (2 entries)

Address Line1ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityForeignAddress/CityNm	CountryForeignAddress/CountryCd	Foreign PostalForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd	Primary ActivitiesPrimaryActivitiesTxt	Legal Domicile Foreign CountryLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd	Business Name Line1DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt	Entity TypeEntityTypeTxt	OwnershipOwnershipPct	Controlled OrganizationControlledOrganizationInd	Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	Legal Domicile StateLegalDomicileStateCd
BROOKINGS INDIA
1568 CHURCH ROAD KASHMERE GATE	NEW DELHI	IN	110006	INACTIVE	IN	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	C	0.99990	Yes (1)
BI INDIA INITIATIVE US
				INACTIVE		THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	C	1.00000	Yes (1)	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20036	DC

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts	0	ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth Org	0	GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org	0	GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org	0	LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org	0	LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization	0	DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org	0	AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org	0	AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange	0	AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org	0	RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org	0	RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth Org	0	PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other Org	0	PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of Facilities	0	SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees Sharing	0	PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org	0	ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other Org	0	ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org	0	TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org	0	TransferFromOtherOrgInd