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HOUSTON ZOO INC: Form 990, tax year 2020

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
HOUSTON ZOO INC (EIN 74-1590271)
Tax period
2020-01-01 to 2020-12-31
Filed
2021-11-12
IRS object ID
202103169349311525
Schema version
2020v4.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2021-11-12T14:12:22-08:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2020-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN760269860PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Blazek & VetterlingBusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line12900 Weslayan Suite 200AddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77027ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2020-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN741590271EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Houston Zoo IncBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlHOUSBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone7135336501PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonLee EhmkePersonNm
Person TitlePresident & CEOPersonTitleTxt
Signature2021-11-12SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid PreparerYes (true)DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Signing Officer SigningOfficerGrp

Person Full Name PersonFullName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Person FirstLeePersonFirstNm
Person LastEhmkePersonLastNm
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
SSN999009999SSN

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer PersonBarbara MurphyPreparerPersonNm
PTINP01386215PTIN
Phone7134395739PhoneNum

Additional Filer Information AdditionalFilerInformation

Trusted Customer TrustedCustomerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Trusted Customer2TrustedCustomerCd
Authentication Assurance LevelAAL1AuthenticationAssuranceLevelCd
Identity Assurance LevelIAL1IdentityAssuranceLevelCd
Federated Assurance LevelFAL1FederatedAssuranceLevelCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2020TaxYr
Build TS2022-09-23 18:48:47ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerLee EhmkePrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$69,273,158GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For AffiliatesfalseGroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.houstonzoo.orgWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1920FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateTXLegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionWe strive to be a zoo that practices exemplary animal care, delivers an outstanding guest experience, creates a workplace that instills respect and teamwork, provides learning opportunities, promotes conservation awareness, and inspires community support.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body37VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent37VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee551TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers562TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI-$840TotalGrossUBIAmt
PY Contributions Grants$32,441,395PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$27,412,831CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$40,199,677PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$26,278,051CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$1,325,179PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$637,011CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue-$33,920PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$52,558CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$73,932,331PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$54,380,451CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$3,383,437PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$2,228,013CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$27,503,498PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$24,034,159CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$156,000PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$43,000CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$1,462,051CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$21,854,047PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$19,050,784CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$52,896,982PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$45,355,956CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$21,035,349PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$9,024,495CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$253,408,258TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$285,541,904TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$14,013,189TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$35,785,281TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$239,395,069NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$249,756,623NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
MissionConnect communities with animals, inspiring action to save wildlife.MissionDesc
Significant New Program SrvcfalseSignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant ChangefalseSignificantChangeInd
Expense$37,816,258ExpenseAmt
Revenue$26,034,451RevenueAmt
DescHouston Zoo, Inc. (HZI) is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), America's leading accrediting organization for zoos and aquariums. AZA accredits only those institutions that have achieved the highest standards for animal and veterinary care, safety practices, education, wildlife conservation and science.HZI is one of 241 AZA-accredited institutionsessential to accomplishing its mission to connect communities with animals and inspire action to save wildlife. HZI achieves this guided by the following principles: 1) Be a zoo for all; 2) Provide exemplary animal care, assuring outstanding animal welfare; 3) Deliver a smart, fun, inspiring guest experience; 4) Be the leading environmental education resource in Texas; 5) Inspire broad community support and collaborations; 6) Change behaviors to help protect wildlife; 7) Create a workplace culture that embodies respect, empowerment, teamwork, and personal development; 8) Employ best business practices and sound financial management; 9) Ensure safety for guests, staff and the animals in our care; and 10) Operate sustainably and set an example for others.HZIs animal collection is among the largest and most well-rounded in the nation, providing our guests with opportunities to enjoy and learn about the diversity of the natural world. HZIs veterinary team is also among the best in the nation responsible for an ambitious preventive medicine program that includes routine health exams, vaccinations, and ongoing health surveillance. HZI is recognized as a leader in the global movement to save wildlife, including several Texas native species such as Attwaters Prairie Chicken, Houston Toad, Whooping Crane and Kemp Ridley Sea Turtle.Covid-19 created significant challenges in 2020, which required HZI to pivot mid-March from a rapid growth plan to one of cost containment, temporary closure, curtailment of events and programs. At the same time, it required significant revenue, program and communications innovations. Year-end results demonstrated HZIs resiliency and the Board and staffs unwavering commitment to excellence despite hardship.On March 14, HZI closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, reopening June 3. Receipt of a Paycheck Protection loan allowed retention of all staff through June 30, but an anticipated multi-million-dollar revenue shortfall required significant reductions to labor-related and other costs, deferrals of planned capital projects and repairs, and adoption of innovative ways to engage donors and the public. HZI launched virtual campaigns, events and innovative vehicles to keep the public informed and engaged, for example, virtual Keeper Chats designed to convey appreciation for HZI animals and the need to conserve them in the wild. HZIs Centennial Master Plan, a multi-year effort to construct conservation-minded, multi-species exhibits for the public and make critical improvements to its 100-year-old infrastructure, overcame pandemic-related construction challenges to complete the South American Pantanal exhibit. This immersive, 4.5-acre project (opened in October 2020) highlights the extraordinary biological diversity of the worlds largest freshwater wetland with multiple exhibits, featuring jaguars, giant anteaters, giant river otters, anacondas, and more, with a focus on conservation efforts in the Pantanal and HZIs multi-year support of those programs.Under the guidance of the Houston Health Department, HZI also implemented wide-ranging protocols to mitigate Covid-19 transmission by protecting guests, staff and animals. Measures included timed ticket entry, contactless transactions, hand sanitizer throughout the grounds, physical distance signage, masking indoors and much more. Though attendance was limited due to pandemic-related capacity constraints, almost 21% of guests visited the Zoo free of charge or at a heavily discounted price through HZI's multifaceted approach to ensure all Houstonians, regardless of means, have access. Lone Star cardholding guests could bring 2 adults and 3 children for $6 each, a 70% discount off regular price; and Military ID holding guests could bring up to 2 adults and 3 children at a 50% discount. 29,275 Lone Star Card and Military ID holding guests took advantage of these programs. HZI also provided free admission to 11,196 college students attending the four local universities in Houston. Total attendance was 1,530,721 during 2020, of which 42,829 took advantage of Free First Tuesdays. Over 6 million people visited HZIs website during 2020 to take advantage of virtual content like Keeper Chats and calls to action for saving animals in the wild.380 adult volunteers donated 11,288 hours to HZI by participating in activities from animal care and horticulture to administration, event support, education and conservation. And volunteers kept 108 lbs of single-use plastic out of the environment through Take Action at Home challenges, which proved an effective way to engage volunteers who werent able to be on the grounds due to the pandemic.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$2,741,582ExpenseAmt
Grant$2,228,013GrantAmt
DescHZIs Wildlife Conservation Program is a critical mission component and connects communities with animals to inspire wildlife saving action. In 2020, HZIs Wildlife Conservation Program supported 30 partnerships protecting wildlife in 16 countries, including the United States, Central and South America, the Galapagos Islands, Africa and Asia. Regionally, HZI worked with local, state and federal organizations and local communities to support wildlife and habitat research and conservation measures. Reintroduction programs for the endangered Houston Toad included a nearly 1 million toad egg release in Bastrop County with USFWS and Texas State University partners. Work to reintroduce Texass most critically endangered bird, the Attwaters Prairie Chicken back into native habitat continued at the Attwaters Prairie Chicken National Refuge in Sealy, TX. And 2020 marked HZIs fourth year of support for Whooping Crane recovery along the Central Texas coast. Efforts include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs. All HZI conservation programs are based on close, long-term working partnerships and include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs to create the greatest possible impact. Local partners include: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Texas State University, NOAA Marine Fisheries, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, Galveston Bay Foundation, Attwaters Prairie Chicken National Refuge, NASAs Johnson Space Center and many others.Internationally, HZIs conservation efforts are focused on critical regions and species linked to the animals in its collection. This is accomplished through partnerships with leading conservationists, organizations, zoos and aquariums around the world. The connection between HZIs partners and its collection is typified by the Pantanal exhibits focus on efforts in Brazil to protect key species such as Tapirs, Giant Anteaters, Giant Otters and Jaguars. By effectively communicating this connection, Zoo guests can see the purchase of their admission and memberships as critical support for wildlife across the globe. Another major focus is directed at reducing threats to wildlife affected by plastic pollution. In fiscal year 2020 alone, HZI removed 1,080 lbs. of trash, 120 lbs. of monofilament fishing line and 500 lbs. of plastic for recycling from jetties in Galveston, protecting both sea turtles and shorebirds from potential entanglement.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$963,552ExpenseAmt
Revenue$243,600RevenueAmt
DescThe Covid-19 pandemic forced HZIs Education programs to pivot to a virtual format during 2020. Camp Zoofari, an immersive summer day camp for ages 4-14, was offered three weeks as a virtual camp in August with 252 campers from 24 different Texas cities and New Mexico. And while all school field trips were suspended due to pandemic-related school closures, HZI offered free virtual learning experiences for 26 Houston-area Saving Wildlife Partnership Schools, as well as paid virtual school programs for schools looking to supplement learning outcomes. Including in Texas, 180 programs reached 9,215 students in 17 states from New York to California and Washington.Desc
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Expenses$41,521,392TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (true)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (true)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign ActyfalsePoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying ActivitiesfalseLobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy TaxfalseSubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised FundfalseDonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation EasementsfalseConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of ArtYes (true)CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit CounselingYes (true)CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi EndowmentsYes (true)DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (true)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other SecfalseReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related InvstfalseReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other AssetsfalseReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other LiabilitiesfalseReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 FootnotefalseIncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl StmtYes (true)IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl StmtfalseConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School OperatingfalseSchoolOperatingInd
Foreign OfficefalseForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (true)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To OrgYes (true)MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsYes (true)MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional FundraisingYes (true)ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising ActivitiesYes (true)FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming ActivitiesfalseGamingActivitiesInd
Operate HospitalfalseOperateHospitalInd
Grants To OrganizationsYes (true)GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsYes (true)GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (true)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt BondsfalseTaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit TransfalseEngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit TransfalsePYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan OutstandingfalseLoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related PersonfalseGrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org MemfalseBusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam MemfalseBusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl EntfalseBusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash ContriYes (true)DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art ContributionfalseDeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate OperationsfalseTerminateOperationsInd
Partial LiquidationfalsePartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded EntityfalseDisregardedEntityInd
Related EntityfalseRelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl EntfalseRelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd OrgfalseTrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted PrtshpfalseActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (true)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document140IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (true)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee551EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (true)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over LimitfalseUnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Foreign Financial AccountfalseForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter TransfalseProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party NotificationfalseTaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible ContributionsfalseNondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo ContributionsYes (true)QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contri DisclYes (true)QuidProQuoContriDisclInd
Form8282 Property Disposed OffalseForm8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Form8282 Filed0Form8282FiledCnt
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft CntrctfalseRcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft CntrctfalsePayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Form8899 FiledindfalseForm8899Filedind
Form1098 C FiledfalseForm1098CFiledInd
Indoor Tanning ServicesfalseIndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht PymtfalseSubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst IncfalseSubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members37GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member37IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business RlnfalseFamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt DutiesfalseDelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org DocumentsfalseChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or MisusefalseMaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or StockholdersfalseMembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board MembersYes (true)ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To ApprovafalseDecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (true)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (true)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing AddressfalseOfficerMailingAddressInd
Local ChaptersfalseLocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (true)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (true)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (true)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (true)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (true)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (true)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (true)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (true)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint VenturefalseInvestmentInJointVentureInd
Own WebsiteYes (X)OwnWebsiteInd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonJeri NordbrockPersonNm
Phone7135336750PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line11513 CambridgeAddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77030ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (46 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd
Lee Ehmke
President & CEO40.000.00Yes (X)$455,437$0$9,681
Sheryl Kolasinski
COO40.000.00Yes (X)$260,885$0$12,565
Mark Van Wickler
Exhibit Design Dir40.000.00$192,740$0$12,857
Trazanna Moreno
VP Marketing40.000.00$187,602$0$5,651
Roberto Espinosa
VP Development40.000.00$179,836$0$13,221
Kristin Finney
VP HR40.000.00$166,522$0$13,376
Lisa Avendano
VP Animal Ops40.000.00$164,043$0$9,401
John Trahan
CFO to 07/2040.000.00Yes (X)$153,484$0$8,369
Jeri Nordbrock
CFO from 11/2040.000.00Yes (X)$23,452$0$0
Stacy Methvin
Board Chair4.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Joe Cleary
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Cullen Geiselman
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Robert Graham
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jill Jewett
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jim Postl
Vice Chair1.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Sami Ahmad
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Roxanne Almaraz
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Bill Barnett
Member Emeritus1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Carlos Bueno
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Joshua Davidson
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Mike Dishberger
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jeff Dudderar
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Anne Duncan
Member Emeritus1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Robert Edwards
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jenny Elkins
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Amy Garrou
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Eureka Gilkey
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Marty Goosen
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Gillian Hobson
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Tandra Jackson
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Myrtle Jones
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Sanjay Kalavar
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Peggy Kostial
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Claire Liu
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Kelley Lubanko
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Kimberly McKay
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Clay Neff
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Alie Pruner
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Ron Rand
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Tim Roberts
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Bas Solleveld
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Macey Stokes
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Molly Voorhees
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Cynthia Walker
Board Member1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Randa Duncan Williams
Member Emeritus1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
Austin Young
Member Emeritus1.000.00$0$0$0Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$1,784,001TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$85,121TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K27IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees ListedfalseFormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (true)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other SrcsfalseCompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCdServicesServicesDescCompensationCompensationAmt
Tellepsen Builders
777 Benmar 400HoustonTX77060Construction$24,638,970
Studio HansonRoberts
250 Madrona 220Bainbridge IslandWA98110Architect$2,280,390
Strike Marketing
906 Rutland StreetHoustonTX77008Advertising$1,279,872
Brave Architecture
4617 Montrose Blvd C230HoustonTX77006Architect$940,906
A&A Custom Conrete
802 West James AvenueBaytownTX77520Construction$911,034
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K27CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Membership Dues$5,056,070MembershipDuesAmt
Fundraising$914,042FundraisingAmt
Government Grants$5,665,025GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$15,777,694AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$393,665NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$27,412,831TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (4 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Admission fees900099$9,342,777$9,342,777
City management fee561499$10,317,516$10,317,516
Concessions722210$1,924,771$1,924,771
Educ. progr. & events611600$4,692,987$4,692,987
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$26,278,051TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$425,958TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue-$840UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$426,798ExclusionAmt

Incm From Invest Bond Proceeds IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Net Rental Income Or Loss NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$15,009,564SecuritiesAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$14,537,205SecuritiesAmt
Other$261,306OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$472,359SecuritiesAmt
Other-$261,306OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$211,053TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$211,053ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income$146,754FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event$914,042ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses$94,196FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$52,558TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$52,558ExclusionAmt

Net Income From Gaming NetIncomeFromGamingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total$0OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$54,380,451TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$26,278,051RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue-$840UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$690,409ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$935,687TotalAmt
Program Services$935,687ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$35,374TotalAmt
Program Services$35,374ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,256,952TotalAmt
Program Services$1,256,952ProgramServicesAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$923,872TotalAmt
Program Services$445,468ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$176,672ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$301,732FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$18,967,957TotalAmt
Program Services$17,159,442ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,150,848ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$657,667FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$345,450TotalAmt
Program Services$308,682ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$25,500ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$11,268FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,417,062TotalAmt
Program Services$2,164,726ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$165,958ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$86,378FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,379,818TotalAmt
Program Services$1,311,347ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,529ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$65,942FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$33,024TotalAmt
Program Services$194ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$32,757ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$73FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$46,227TotalAmt
Management And General$46,227ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$43,000TotalAmt
Fundraising$43,000FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$112,553TotalAmt
Management And General$112,553ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,607,920TotalAmt
Program Services$2,213,856ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$331,472ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$62,592FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,242,950TotalAmt
Program Services$1,240,155ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,247ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$548FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$619,574TotalAmt
Program Services$517,820ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$50,430ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$51,324FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$423,659TotalAmt
Program Services$261,312ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$142,151ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$20,196FundraisingAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,209,245TotalAmt
Program Services$1,202,021ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$6,421ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$803FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$85,320TotalAmt
Program Services$79,725ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$4,651ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$944FundraisingAmt

Pymt Travel Entrtnmnt Pub Ofcl PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$175,520TotalAmt
Program Services$90,009ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$7,974ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$77,537FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$22,378TotalAmt
Management And General$22,378ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Payments To Affiliates PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$8,883,772TotalAmt
Program Services$8,883,772ProgramServicesAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$617,383TotalAmt
Program Services$571,326ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$32,898ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$13,159FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtManagement And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
Supplies$1,868,933$1,857,436$3,770$7,727
Grounds/Events$467,460$467,460
Equipment expense$332,770$294,874$37,896
Printing & publications$302,096$223,754$17,181$61,161

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$45,355,956TotalAmt
Program Services$41,521,392ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,372,513ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$1,462,051FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$19,681,656BOYAmt
EOY$16,009,773EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$9,918,910BOYAmt
EOY$15,005,752EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$59,616,920BOYAmt
EOY$58,605,138EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$654,804BOYAmt
EOY$612,130EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$102,910BOYAmt
EOY$110,818EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,022,378BOYAmt
EOY$817,235EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$243,221,916LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$74,704,623LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$138,769,890BOYAmt
EOY$168,517,293EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$22,580,443BOYAmt
EOY$23,994,995EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,060,347BOYAmt
EOY$1,868,770EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$0EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$253,408,258BOYAmt
EOY$285,541,904EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$8,933,849BOYAmt
EOY$13,254,624EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$4,139,254BOYAmt
EOY$9,219,489EOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$107,779BOYAmt
EOY$60,379EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$832,307BOYAmt
EOY$13,250,789EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$14,013,189BOYAmt
EOY$35,785,281EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$161,036,906BOYAmt
EOY$182,264,146EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$78,358,163BOYAmt
EOY$67,492,477EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$239,395,069BOYAmt
EOY$249,756,623EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$253,408,258BOYAmt
EOY$285,541,904EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$9,024,495ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst$1,337,059NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or ReviewfalseAccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (true)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (true)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit RequiredfalseFederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170Yes (X)PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$16,879,194CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$33,435,509CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$65,803,520CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$32,441,395CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$27,412,831CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$175,972,449TotalAmt

Tax Rev Levied Orgnztnl Bnft170 TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Govt Furn Srvc Fclts Vl170 GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$16,879,194CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$33,435,509CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$65,803,520CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$32,441,395CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$27,412,831CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$175,972,449TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot$54,712,962SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170$121,259,487PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$603,974CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$536,064CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$538,598CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$601,681CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$425,958CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$2,706,275TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year$52,558CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$52,558TotalAmt

Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Support$178,731,282TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities$178,252,670GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY1700.67840PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY1700.65100PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Collection Used Pub ExhibitionYes (X)CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd
Coll Used Scholarly RsrchYes (X)CollUsedScholarlyRsrchInd
Collection Used PreservationYes (X)CollectionUsedPreservationInd
Coll Used Loan Or Exch ProgYes (X)CollUsedLoanOrExchProgInd
Solicited Assets SalefalseSolicitedAssetsSaleInd
Agent Trustee EtcfalseAgentTrusteeEtcInd
Incl Escrow Custodial Acct LiabYes (true)InclEscrowCustodialAcctLiabInd
Explanation ProvidedYes (X)ExplanationProvidedInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$15,227,888BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$718,500ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$1,951,269InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$368,500OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$95,844AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$17,433,313EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$11,709,422BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$1,292,829ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$2,407,539InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$93,982OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$87,920AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$15,227,888EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$12,473,441BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$33,368ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$711,865InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$8,200OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses$77,322AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$11,709,422EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$10,825,755BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$9,000ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$1,710,324InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Administrative Expenses$71,638AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$12,473,441EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$9,253,968BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$1,054,000ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$598,621InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Grants Or Scholarships$31,704GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt
Administrative Expenses$49,130AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance$10,825,755EndYearBalanceAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY0.54850BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY0.20870PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY0.24280TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated OrgfalseEndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related OrgfalseEndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd
Related Org List Sch RfalseRelatedOrgListSchRInd

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$199,012,826OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$67,822,779DepreciationAmt
Book Value$131,190,047BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$15,692,571OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$6,881,844DepreciationAmt
Book Value$8,810,727BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$28,516,519OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$28,516,519BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$168,517,293TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$55,699,647TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst$1,337,059NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts$94,690DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Revenue Not Reported$1,431,749RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$54,267,898RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld$112,553InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt$112,553RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$54,380,451TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$45,338,093TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Donated Services Use Fclts$94,690DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt
Expenses Not Reported$94,690ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$45,243,403ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2$112,553InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt$112,553ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$45,355,956TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (4 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Part III, Line 1a: If organization elected under SFAS 116 to not report are, historical treasures, oIn accordance with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not capitalize animal and horticultural collections; acquisitions are reported as expenditures in the period of acquisition. The Houston Zoo is responsible for the health and welfare of its animal and horticultural collections. The Houston Zoo maintains records of its collections and any exchanges with other organizations. Under the direction of the Board of Directors, the President, and the curatorial staff, collections continue to be cared for, used, and expanded. In 2020 and 2019, the Houston Zoo expended approximately $9,000 and $25,000, respectively, to expand its collections. In an ongoing commitment to enhance worldwide reproduction and conservation of animals, the Houston Zoo exchanges animals with other organizations. Consistent with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not record any liability for such exchange arrangements as generally these arrangements are without monetary consideration.
Part III, Line 4: Description of organization's collections and how it furthers its purpose.The Houston Zoo is a conservation, education, and recreation organization dedicated to the reproduction, protection, and exhibition of animals in their habitats. The Houston Zoo provides a fun, unique and inspirational experience fostering appreciation, knowledge and care for the natural world.
Part IV, Line 2b: Explanation of escrow account liabilityAt 12/31/20, the Zoo held funds on behalf of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Tapir Specialist Group (TSG), which studies tapirs and their habitat in order to gain a better understanding of their biology and promote their long-term survival in the wild. TSG has no mechanism for managing incoming or outgoing funds in the United States. Donors who wish to support TSG make donations to the Houston Zoo on behalf of TSG which the Zoo holds until the TSG Chair requests funding for travel, fieldwork, or individual grants for work performed in Tapir range countries in Central/South America and Malaysia.
Part V, Line 4: Intended uses of the endowment fund.To provide ongoing support for operating needs and program services that are consistent with the Houston Zoo's mission, and to provide for growth and expansion of programs and/or creation of new programs.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (true)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (4 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
East Asia/Pacific00ProgramConservation$166,900
Sub-Saharan Africa00ProgramConservation$868,727
South America00ProgramConservation$216,325
North America00ProgramConservation$5,000
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Spent$1,256,952SubtotalSpentAmt
Total Spent$1,256,952TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (15 entries)

RegionRegionTxtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
E Asia/ PacificSee Part V$20,000Wire
E Asia/ PacificSee Part V$62,500Wire
E Asia/ PacificSee Part V$8,900Wire
South AmericaSee Part V$10,000Check
South AmericaSee Part V$130,100Wire
South AmericaSee Part V$24,000Wire
South AmericaSee Part V$50,000Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$105,000Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$106,577Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$16,520Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$310,120Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$63,625Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$65,000Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$70,930Wire
Sub-Sah AfricaSee Part V$85,000Wire
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org15Total501c3OrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (2 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxtRegionRegionTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
Conservation supportEast Asia/Pacific6$75,500Wire transfer
Conservation supportSub-Sah Africa4$41,365Wire transfer
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign CorpfalseTransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign TrustfalseInterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp OwnershipfalseForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest CofalsePassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign PartnershipfalseForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott CountriesfalseBoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferencePart I, Line 2 - Grantmakers Explanation For Monitoring Use of Funds Outside USFormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe Houston Zoo's selection standards for awarding grants are based on our mission statement goals and long term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead we actively seek out projects that fit the guidelines of the Zoo's Wildlife Conservation Program (see Part III, Line 4b). We then meet with the researchers to see how well they fit with our Zoo. We do not spend much money up front until we are satisfied that the researchers will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.), and their research program is sustainable over the next 1-3 years that we intend to partner with them. We monitor their progress through periodic site visits where practicable and request that they provide periodic reports of activities.ExplanationTxt

Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Mail SolicitationsYes (X)MailSolicitationsInd
Email SolicitationsYes (X)EmailSolicitationsInd
Phone SolicitationsYes (X)PhoneSolicitationsInd
In Person SolicitationsYes (X)InPersonSolicitationsInd
Solicitation Of Non Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfNonGovtGrantsInd
Solicitation Of Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfGovtGrantsInd
Special Fundraising EventsYes (X)SpecialFundraisingEventsInd
Agrmt Prof Fundraising ActyYes (true)AgrmtProfFundraisingActyInd

Fundraiser Activity Info FundraiserActivityInfoGrp

Organization Business Name OrganizationBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Sterling AssociatesBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line155 Waugh Dr 601AddressLine1Txt
CityHoustonCityNm
State AbbreviationTXStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP77007ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ActivityCentennial campaignActivityTxt
Fundraiser Control Of FundsfalseFundraiserControlOfFundsInd
Gross Receipts$7,474,419GrossReceiptsAmt
Retained By Contractor$43,000RetainedByContractorAmt
Net To Organization$7,431,419NetToOrganizationAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Gross Receipts$7,474,419TotalGrossReceiptsAmt
Total Retained By Contractors$43,000TotalRetainedByContractorsAmt
Total Net To Organization$7,431,419TotalNetToOrganizationAmt
Licensed StatesTXLicensedStatesCd

Fundraising Event Information FundraisingEventInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Event1Zoo BallEvent1Nm
Gross Receipts Event1$1,060,796GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt
Charitable Contri Event1$914,042CharitableContriEvent1Amt
Gross Revenue Event1$146,754GrossRevenueEvent1Amt
Food And Beverage Event1$25,232FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt
Other Direct Expenses Event1$68,964OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt
Gross Receipts Total$1,060,796GrossReceiptsTotalAmt
Charitable Contributions Tot$914,042CharitableContributionsTotAmt
Gross Revenue Total Events$146,754GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt
Food And Beverage Total Events$25,232FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt
Oth Direct Expnss Total Events$68,964OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt
Direct Expense Summary Events$94,196DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt
Net Income Summary$52,558NetIncomeSummaryAmt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (true)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (13 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdRecipient EINRecipientEINIRC SectionIRCSectionDescCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
Americans for Oxford Inc
500 Fifth Avenue 32nd FloorNew YorkNY10110521495060501(c)(3)$9,480$0Ruaha Carnivore Project Support
Baylor College of Medicine
PO Box 301207DallasTX75303741613878501(c)(3)$453,952$0EEHV Research Project
Cons Breeding Specialist Grp
12101 Johnny Cake Ridge RdApple ValleyMN55124411719362501(c)(3)$10,000$0Operating Support - Breeding
Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund Intl
800 Cherokee Avenue SEAtlantaGA30315521118866501(c)(3)$20,000$0Operating Support
Ecology Project International
315 S 4th St EMissoulaMT59801912163952501(c)(3)$70,000$0Galapagos Educational Program
Gorilla Rehab & Conserv Ctr
PO Box 334CumberlandME04021462308758501(c)(3)$20,000$0Operating Support
Intl Elephant Foundation
PO Box 366AzleTX76098752815706501(c)(3)$15,000$0Operating Support
International Crane Fdn
E 11376 Shady Lane RoadBarabooWI53913391187711501(c)(3)$40,000$0Whooping Crane Recovery Support
Mountain Gorilla Vet Project
PO Box 356DavisCA95617061752363501(c)(3)$100,000$0Operating Support
Okapi Conservation Project
1615 Riverside AvenueJacksonvilleFL32204260035224501(c)(3)$30,000$0Operating Support
Univ of California-Davis
1089 Veterinary Medicine DrDavisCA95616946036494501(c)(3)$40,278$0Int'l Elephant & Sea Turtle Program
Wildlife Conservation Network
209 Mississippi StreetSan FranciscoCA94107300108469501(c)(3)$89,213$0Various conservation projects
Wildlife Guardians
PO Box 2378AlexandriaVA22301364712624501(c)(3)$30,000$0Operating Support
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org13Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org0TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant TypeConservation research supportGrantTypeTxt
Recipient2RecipientCnt
Cash Grant$35,374CashGrantAmt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceGrantmaker's Description of How Grants are UsedFormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe Houston Zoo's selection criteria for awarding grants are based on our mission statement goals and long term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead we actively seek out projects that fit the areas of interest of the Zoo's leadership and staff. We then meet with the researchers to see how well they fit with our Zoo. We do not spend much money up front until we are satisfied that they will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.) and their research program is sustainable over the next 1-3 years that we intend to partner with them. We monitor their progress through periodic site visits where practicable and request periodic reports of activities.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Compensation CommitteeYes (X)CompensationCommitteeInd
Form990 Of Other OrganizationsYes (X)Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance PaymentfalseSeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr PlanYes (true)SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp ArrngmfalseEquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng OrgfalseCompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related OrgsfalseCompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng OrgfalseCompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd OrgsfalseCompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed PaymentsfalseAnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract ExceptionfalseInitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (8 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt
John Trahan
CFO to 07/20$137,692$15,792$4,779$3,590$161,853
Kristin Finney
VP HR$153,730$12,792$3,667$9,709$179,898
Lee Ehmke
President & CEO$402,082$53,355$2,907$6,774$465,118
Lisa Avendano
VP Animal Ops$149,732$14,311$3,659$5,742$173,444
Mark Van Wickler
Exhibit Design Dir$191,838$902$4,006$8,851$205,597
Roberto Espinosa
VP Development$165,795$14,041$3,983$9,238$193,057
Sheryl Kolasinski
COO$240,738$20,147$5,791$6,774$273,450
Trazanna Moreno
VP Marketing$172,882$14,720$4,159$1,492$193,253

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution8ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$306,303NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesNYSEMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Other Non Cash Contri Table OtherNonCashContriTableGrp (3 entries)

Non Cash CheckboxNonCashCheckboxIndDescDescContributionContributionCntNoncash Contributions Rpt F990NoncashContributionsRptF990AmtMethod Of Determining RevenuesMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
Yes (X)Auction items18$24,520FMV
Yes (X)Exhibit trees1$30,000FMV
Yes (X)Food/beverages1$32,842FMV
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Any Property That Must Be HeldfalseAnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC GiftsYes (true)ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties UsedfalseThirdPartiesUsedInd

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (5 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Line 11b: Form 990 Review ProcessForm 990 is reviewed by the CEO and the CFO. Once reviewed internally, the Form is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee. A copy of the Form is provided to each Board member prior to filing with the IRS.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 12c: Explanation of Monitoring and Enforcement of ConflictsThe Zoo's Board of Directors has a conflict of interest policy to ensure that both the Zoo and its directors and officers are protected from concerns of conflict of interest. The policy asks the directors and officers to disclose their relationship with other organizations or people that might give rise to a situation in which the officer or director would be subject to criticism for a conflict. Each year the Zoo asks its directors and officers to complete and file a form with the Zoo to meet this requirement. The Chairperson of the Audit Committee is responsible for the oversight process and the Chairperson of the Board of Directors is responsible for addressing any conflicts that may be disclosed in the process.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 15a: Compensation Review & Approval Process - CEO, Top ManagementThe compensation of the President/CEO is determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Committee reviews both comparable salaries for similar positions listed on other organizations' Form 990s as well as comparable position salaries in the American Zoological Association Salary Survey.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 15b: Compensation Review and Approval Process for Officers and Key EmployeesSee above for the process followed for other officers and key employees.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 19: Other Organization Documents Publicly AvailableThese documents are provided upon request.