SOCIETY FOR SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING: Form 990, tax year 2019
View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗
- Organization
- SOCIETY FOR SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING (EIN 52-1125072)
- Tax period
- 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31
- Filed
- 2020-11-09
- IRS object ID
- 202043149349303249
- Schema version
- 2019v5.1
- Source
- Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica
Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.
Return header ReturnHeader
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return | 2020-11-09T22:22:50-06:00 | ReturnTs |
| Tax Period End | 2019-12-31 | TaxPeriodEndDt |
Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Firm EIN | 481243147 | PreparerFirmEIN |
Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | CHRISTOPHER J CLAIR CPA PA | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 6409 GLADSTONE DRIVE | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | SHAWNEE | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | KS | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 66218 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return Type | 990 | ReturnTypeCd |
| Tax Period Begin | 2019-01-01 | TaxPeriodBeginDt |
Filer Filer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| EIN | 521125072 | EIN |
Business Name BusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | SOCIETY FOR SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Control | SOCI | BusinessNameControlTxt |
| Phone | 8564390500 | PhoneNum |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 1120 ROUTE 73 STE 200 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | MOUNT LAUREL | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | NJ | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 08054 | ZIPCd |
Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person | MELANIE DOLECHEK | PersonNm |
| Person Title | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR | PersonTitleTxt |
| Phone | 8564390500 | PhoneNum |
| Signature | 2020-11-09 | SignatureDt |
| Discuss With Paid Preparer | Yes (1) | DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd |
Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Person | CHRISTOPHER J CLAIR | PreparerPersonNm |
| PTIN | P00218187 | PTIN |
| Phone | 9136310336 | PhoneNum |
| Preparation | 2020-11-02 | PreparationDt |
Filing Security Information FilingSecurityInformation
IP Address IPAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| I Pv4 Address | 8.42.240.31 | IPv4AddressTxt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| IP | 2020-11-09 | IPDt |
| IP Tm | 22:22:26 | IPTm |
| IP Timezone | CS | IPTimezoneCd |
| Filing License Type | P | FilingLicenseTypeCd |
| At Submission Creation Device Id | FE4E99EEB7D1BA73536240404D4207C62EF40F7A | AtSubmissionCreationDeviceId |
| At Submission Filing Device Id | FE4E99EEB7D1BA73536240404D4207C62EF40F7A | AtSubmissionFilingDeviceId |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax | 2019 | TaxYr |
| Build TS | 2021-01-29 14:40:06Z | BuildTS |
Form 990 IRS990
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Principal Officer | ANGELA COCHRAN | PrincipalOfficerNm |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 1120 ROUTE 73 STE 200 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | MOUNT LAUREL | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | NJ | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 08054 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Receipts | $1,264,579 | GrossReceiptsAmt |
| Group Return For Affiliates | 0 | GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd |
| Organization501c3 | Yes (X) | Organization501c3Ind |
| Website Address | www.sspnet.org | WebsiteAddressTxt |
| Type Of Organization Assoc | Yes (X) | TypeOfOrganizationAssocInd |
| Formation | 1979 | FormationYr |
| Legal Domicile State | DC | LegalDomicileStateCd |
| Activity Or Mission | THE SOCIETY IS AN ORGANIZATION COMPRISED OF PUBLISHERS, PRINTERS, SCHOLARS, LIBRARIANS AND OTHERS INVOLVED WITH SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION. THE MISSION OF THE ORGANIZATION IS TO ADVANCE SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING AND COMMUNICATION AND THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF ITS MEMBERS THROUGH EDUCATION, COLLABORATION, AND NETWORKING AMONG INDIVIDUALS IN THE FIELD. THE SOCIETY CONDUCTS EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS THROUGH AN ANNUAL MEETING AND WORKSHOPS AND MEMBERSHIP DUES. | ActivityOrMissionDesc |
| Voting Members Governing Body | 14 | VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt |
| Voting Members Independent | 14 | VotingMembersIndependentCnt |
| Total Employee | 3 | TotalEmployeeCnt |
| Total Volunteers | 14 | TotalVolunteersCnt |
| Total Gross UBI | $89,151 | TotalGrossUBIAmt |
| Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm | -$3,268 | NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt |
| PY Contributions Grants | $123,836 | PYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| CY Contributions Grants | $99,945 | CYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| PY Program Service Revenue | $1,051,612 | PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
| CY Program Service Revenue | $1,061,136 | CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
| PY Investment Income | $20,525 | PYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| CY Investment Income | $23,885 | CYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| PY Other Revenue | $89,184 | PYOtherRevenueAmt |
| CY Other Revenue | $79,613 | CYOtherRevenueAmt |
| PY Total Revenue | $1,285,157 | PYTotalRevenueAmt |
| CY Total Revenue | $1,264,579 | CYTotalRevenueAmt |
| PY Grants And Similar Paid | $0 | PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt |
| CY Grants And Similar Paid | $0 | CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt |
| PY Benefits Paid To Members | $0 | PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt |
| CY Benefits Paid To Members | $0 | CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt |
| PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $160,352 | PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $203,471 | CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns | $0 | PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt |
| CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns | $0 | CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt |
| CY Total Fundraising Expense | $0 | CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt |
| PY Other Expenses | $1,081,634 | PYOtherExpensesAmt |
| CY Other Expenses | $1,041,189 | CYOtherExpensesAmt |
| PY Total Expenses | $1,241,986 | PYTotalExpensesAmt |
| CY Total Expenses | $1,244,660 | CYTotalExpensesAmt |
| PY Revenues Less Expenses | $43,171 | PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| CY Revenues Less Expenses | $19,919 | CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| Total Assets BOY | $1,158,955 | TotalAssetsBOYAmt |
| Total Assets EOY | $1,350,970 | TotalAssetsEOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities BOY | $256,257 | TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities EOY | $277,855 | TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY | $902,698 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY | $1,073,115 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt |
| Mission | SEE MISSION STATEMENT ON 990 PAGE 1, PART 1 AND CONTINUING ON SCHEDULE O | MissionDesc |
| Significant New Program Srvc | 0 | SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd |
| Significant Change | 0 | SignificantChangeInd |
| Expense | $742,396 | ExpenseAmt |
| Revenue | $1,051,598 | RevenueAmt |
| Desc | EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS -- ANNUAL MEETING AND WORKSHOPS DESIGNED TO DISSEMINATE INFORMATION REGARDING SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING | Desc |
| Total Program Service Expenses | $742,396 | TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt |
| Described In Section501c3 | Yes (1) | DescribedInSection501c3Ind |
| Schedule B Required | Yes (1) | ScheduleBRequiredInd |
| Political Campaign Acty | 0 | PoliticalCampaignActyInd |
| Lobbying Activities | 0 | LobbyingActivitiesInd |
| Subject To Proxy Tax | 0 | SubjectToProxyTaxInd |
| Donor Advised Fund | 0 | DonorAdvisedFundInd |
| Conservation Easements | 0 | ConservationEasementsInd |
| Collections Of Art | 0 | CollectionsOfArtInd |
| Credit Counseling | 0 | CreditCounselingInd |
| Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments | 0 | DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd |
| Report Land Building Equipment | 0 | ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd |
| Report Investments Other Sec | Yes (1) | ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd |
| Report Program Related Invst | 0 | ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd |
| Report Other Assets | 0 | ReportOtherAssetsInd |
| Report Other Liabilities | 0 | ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd |
| Include FIN48 Footnote | Yes (1) | IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd |
| Independent Audit Fincl Stmt | 0 | IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd |
| Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt | 0 | ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd |
| School Operating | 0 | SchoolOperatingInd |
| Foreign Office | 0 | ForeignOfficeInd |
| Foreign Activities | 0 | ForeignActivitiesInd |
| More Than5000 K To Org | 0 | MoreThan5000KToOrgInd |
| More Than5000 K To Individuals | 0 | MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd |
| Professional Fundraising | 0 | ProfessionalFundraisingInd |
| Fundraising Activities | 0 | FundraisingActivitiesInd |
| Gaming Activities | 0 | GamingActivitiesInd |
| Operate Hospital | 0 | OperateHospitalInd |
| Grants To Organizations | 0 | GrantsToOrganizationsInd |
| Grants To Individuals | 0 | GrantsToIndividualsInd |
| Schedule J Required | Yes (1) | ScheduleJRequiredInd |
| Tax Exempt Bonds | 0 | TaxExemptBondsInd |
| Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans | 0 | EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd |
| PY Excess Benefit Trans | 0 | PYExcessBenefitTransInd |
| Loan Outstanding | 0 | LoanOutstandingInd |
| Grant To Related Person | 0 | GrantToRelatedPersonInd |
| Business Rln With Org Mem | 0 | BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd |
| Business Rln With Fam Mem | 0 | BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd |
| Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent | 0 | BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd |
| Deductible Non Cash Contri | 0 | DeductibleNonCashContriInd |
| Deductible Art Contribution | 0 | DeductibleArtContributionInd |
| Terminate Operations | 0 | TerminateOperationsInd |
| Partial Liquidation | 0 | PartialLiquidationInd |
| Disregarded Entity | 0 | DisregardedEntityInd |
| Related Entity | 0 | RelatedEntityInd |
| Related Organization Ctrl Ent | 0 | RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd |
| Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org | 0 | TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd |
| Activities Conducted Prtshp | 0 | ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd |
| Schedule O Required | Yes (1) | ScheduleORequiredInd |
| IRP Document | 18 | IRPDocumentCnt |
| IRP Document W2 G | 0 | IRPDocumentW2GCnt |
| Employee | 3 | EmployeeCnt |
| Employment Tax Returns Filed | Yes (1) | EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd |
| Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit | Yes (1) | UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd |
| Form990 T Filed | Yes (1) | Form990TFiledInd |
| Foreign Financial Account | 0 | ForeignFinancialAccountInd |
| Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans | 0 | ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd |
| Taxable Party Notification | 0 | TaxablePartyNotificationInd |
| Nondeductible Contributions | 0 | NondeductibleContributionsInd |
| Quid Pro Quo Contributions | 0 | QuidProQuoContributionsInd |
| Form8282 Property Disposed Of | 0 | Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd |
| Indoor Tanning Services | 0 | IndoorTanningServicesInd |
| Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt | 0 | SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd |
| Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc | 0 | SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd |
| Info In Schedule O Part VI | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd |
| Governing Body Voting Members | 14 | GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt |
| Independent Voting Member | 14 | IndependentVotingMemberCnt |
| Family Or Business Rln | 0 | FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd |
| Delegation Of Mgmt Duties | Yes (1) | DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd |
| Change To Org Documents | 0 | ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd |
| Material Diversion Or Misuse | 0 | MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd |
| Members Or Stockholders | Yes (1) | MembersOrStockholdersInd |
| Election Of Board Members | Yes (1) | ElectionOfBoardMembersInd |
| Decisions Subject To Approva | 0 | DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd |
| Minutes Of Governing Body | Yes (1) | MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd |
| Minutes Of Committees | Yes (1) | MinutesOfCommitteesInd |
| Officer Mailing Address | 0 | OfficerMailingAddressInd |
| Local Chapters | 0 | LocalChaptersInd |
| Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body | Yes (1) | Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd |
| Conflict Of Interest Policy | Yes (1) | ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd |
| Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn | Yes (1) | AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd |
| Regular Monitoring Enfrc | 0 | RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd |
| Whistleblower Policy | 0 | WhistleblowerPolicyInd |
| Document Retention Policy | Yes (1) | DocumentRetentionPolicyInd |
| Compensation Process CEO | Yes (1) | CompensationProcessCEOInd |
| Compensation Process Other | Yes (1) | CompensationProcessOtherInd |
| Investment In Joint Venture | 0 | InvestmentInJointVentureInd |
| Upon Request | Yes (X) | UponRequestInd |
Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail
Business Name BusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | ASSOCIATION HEADQUARTERS INC | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Phone | 8564390500 | PhoneNum |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 1120 ROUTE 73 SUITE 200 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | MOUNT LAUREL | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | NJ | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 08054 | ZIPCd |
Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (15 entries)
| TitleTitleTxt | Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt | Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | OfficerOfficerInd | Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt | Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADRIAN STANLEY | ||||||
| PAST PRESIDENT | 2.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| ANGELA COCHRAN | ||||||
| PRESIDENT | 3.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| LAUREN KANE | ||||||
| PRESIDENT ELECT | 3.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| BYRON LAWS | ||||||
| SECRETARY/TREASURER | 3.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| ALISON MUDDITT | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| HILLARY CORBETT | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| LAURA RICCI | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| ELIZABETH LORBEER | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| ROBERT HARINGTON | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| LISA HINCHLIFFE | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| REBECCA MCLEOD | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| ISABEL THOMPSON | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| DAVID CROTTY | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| MELANIE DOLECHEK | ||||||
| EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR | 40.00 | Yes (X) | $131,265 | $0 | $29,675 | |
| MIRANDA WALKER | ||||||
| AT LARGE MEMBER | 2.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Reportable Comp From Org | $131,265 | TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt |
| Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org | $0 | TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt |
| Total Other Compensation | $29,675 | TotalOtherCompensationAmt |
| Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K | 1 | IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt |
| Former Ofcr Employees Listed | 0 | FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd |
| Total Comp Greater Than150 K | Yes (1) | TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd |
| Compensation From Other Srcs | 0 | CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd |
Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (2 entries)
| Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | CityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | State AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | ZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | ServicesServicesDesc | CompensationCompensationAmt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAN DIEGO MARRIOTT MARQUIS | |||||
| 333 W HARBOR DR | SAN DIEGO | CA | 92101 | ANNUAL MEETING | $329,535 |
| ASSOCIATION HEADQUARTERS INC | |||||
| 1120 ROUTE 73 STE 200 | MOUNT LAUREL | NJ | 08054 | MANAGEMENT SERVICES/INDUSTRY RELATIONS | $168,155 |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K | 2 | CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt |
| All Other Contributions | $99,945 | AllOtherContributionsAmt |
| Total Contributions | $99,945 | TotalContributionsAmt |
Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (3 entries)
| DescDesc | BusinessBusinessCd | Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt | Related Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | Unrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANNUAL MEETING | 611710 | $686,591 | $677,053 | $9,538 |
| MEMBERSHIP DUES | 611710 | $259,843 | $259,843 | |
| SEMINARS AND WORKSHOPS | 611710 | $114,702 | $114,702 |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Program Service Revenue | $1,061,136 | TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $21,317 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Exclusion | $21,317 | ExclusionAmt |
Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Securities | $2,568 | SecuritiesAmt |
Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Securities | $0 | SecuritiesAmt |
Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Securities | $2,568 | SecuritiesAmt |
Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $2,568 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Exclusion | $2,568 | ExclusionAmt |
Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Desc | WEBSITE - JOB BOARD | Desc |
| Business | 541800 | BusinessCd |
| Total Revenue Column | $79,613 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Unrelated Business Revenue | $79,613 | UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Revenue Total | $79,613 | OtherRevenueTotalAmt |
Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $1,264,579 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Related Or Exempt Func Income | $1,051,598 | RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
| Unrelated Business Revenue | $89,151 | UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt |
| Exclusion | $23,885 | ExclusionAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Info In Schedule O Part IX | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd |
Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $160,940 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $160,940 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $30,375 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $30,375 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $12,156 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $12,156 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $208,115 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $79,475 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $128,640 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $1,998 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $1,998 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $6,100 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $6,100 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $130,780 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $123,378 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $7,402 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Advertising AdvertisingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $7,832 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $7,832 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $10,678 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $10,678 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $62,933 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $21,774 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $41,159 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Travel TravelGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $29,042 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $3,306 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $25,736 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $404,441 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $404,441 | ProgramServicesAmt |
Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $9,501 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $9,501 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Insurance InsuranceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $6,032 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $2,475 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $3,557 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)
| DescDesc | TotalTotalAmt | Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt | Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEMINARS AND WORKSHOPS | $57,644 | $57,644 | |
| PUBLICATIONS | $28,872 | $28,872 | |
| FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM | $18,728 | $18,728 | |
| BOARD/COMMITTEE EXPENSE | $17,170 | $17,170 |
All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $41,323 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $21,031 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $20,292 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $1,244,660 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $742,396 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $502,264 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $0 | FundraisingAmt |
Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $151,708 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $157,496 | EOYAmt |
Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $102,228 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $102,722 | EOYAmt |
Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $8,888 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $6,184 | EOYAmt |
Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $38,735 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $54,383 | EOYAmt |
Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $836,176 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,010,066 | EOYAmt |
Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $21,220 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $20,119 | EOYAmt |
Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,158,955 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,350,970 | EOYAmt |
Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $21,029 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $34,645 | EOYAmt |
Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $235,228 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $243,210 | EOYAmt |
Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $256,257 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $277,855 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Organization Follows FASB117 | Yes (X) | OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind |
No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $902,698 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,073,115 | EOYAmt |
Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $902,698 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,073,115 | EOYAmt |
Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,158,955 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,350,970 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Reconcilation Revenue Expnss | $19,919 | ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt |
| Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst | $150,498 | NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt |
| Other Changes In Net Assets | $0 | OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt |
| Info In Schedule O Part XII | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd |
| Method Of Accounting Accrual | Yes (X) | MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd |
| Accountant Compile Or Review | Yes (1) | AccountantCompileOrReviewInd |
Acct Compile Or Review Basis AcctCompileOrReviewBasisGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Separate Basis Fincl Stmt | Yes (X) | SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| FS Audited | 0 | FSAuditedInd |
| Audit Committee | Yes (1) | AuditCommitteeInd |
| Federal Grant Audit Required | 0 | FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd |
Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Publicly Supported Org509a2 | Yes (X) | PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind |
Gifts Grants Contris Rcvd509 GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $235,643 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $287,076 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $317,635 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $377,508 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $359,788 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $1,577,650 | TotalAmt |
Gross Receipts Admissions GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $668,197 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $520,653 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $716,684 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $780,796 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $791,755 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $3,478,085 | TotalAmt |
Total509 Total509Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $903,840 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $807,729 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $1,034,319 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $1,158,304 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $1,151,543 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $5,055,735 | TotalAmt |
Amounts Rcvd Dsqlfy Person AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $0 | TotalAmt |
Substantial Contributors Amt SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $0 | TotalAmt |
Subst And Dsqlfy Prsns Tot SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $0 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Support Total509 | $5,055,735 | PublicSupportTotal509Amt |
Gross Investment Income509 GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $14,677 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $16,971 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $28,614 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $20,525 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $23,885 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $104,672 | TotalAmt |
Investment Income And UBTI InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $14,677 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $16,971 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $28,614 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $20,525 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $23,885 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $104,672 | TotalAmt |
Net Income From Other UBI NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $30,128 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $25,936 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $73,631 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $106,328 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $89,151 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $325,174 | TotalAmt |
Other Income509 OtherIncome509Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | -$21,124 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $42,288 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $98,026 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | -$67,884 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $150,498 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $201,804 | TotalAmt |
Total Support Calendar Year TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $927,521 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $892,924 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $1,234,590 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $1,217,273 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $1,415,077 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $5,687,385 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Support CY509 | 0.88890 | PublicSupportCY509Pct |
| Public Support PY509 | 0.91940 | PublicSupportPY509Pct |
| Investment Income CY | 0.01840 | InvestmentIncomeCYPct |
| Investment Income PY | 0.02240 | InvestmentIncomePYPct |
| Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY509 | Yes (X) | ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind |
Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Form And Line Reference | Schedule A, Part III, Line 12, Explanation of Other Income: | FormAndLineReferenceDesc |
| Explanation | UNREALIZED GAINS LOSSES ON INVESTMENTS - 2015 Amount: $ -21124. 2016 Amount: $ 42288. 2017 Amount: $ 98026. 2018 Amount: $ -67884. 2019 Amount: $ 150498. | ExplanationTxt |
Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB
Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Contributor | RESTRICTED | ContributorNum |
Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | RESTRICTED | BusinessNameLine1 |
Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine1 |
| Address Line2 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine2 |
| City | RESTRICTED | City |
| State | RESTRICTED | State |
| ZIP Code | RESTRICTED | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Contributions | RESTRICTED | TotalContributionsAmt |
Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Book Value Land Buildings | $0 | TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt |
Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Desc | VANGUARD/SCHWAB | Desc |
| Book Value | $1,010,066 | BookValueAmt |
| Method Valuation | F | MethodValuationCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Book Value Securities | $1,010,066 | TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt |
| Footnote Text | Yes (X) | FootnoteTextInd |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Form And Line Reference | Part X, Line 2: | FormAndLineReferenceDesc |
| Explanation | THE ORGANIZATION HAS NO MATERIAL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNDER ASC TOPIC 740-10, ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN INCOME TAXES. | ExplanationTxt |
Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Board Or Committee Approval | Yes (X) | BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd |
| Severance Payment | 0 | SeverancePaymentInd |
| Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan | 0 | SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd |
| Equity Based Comp Arrngm | 0 | EquityBasedCompArrngmInd |
| Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org | 0 | CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd |
| Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs | 0 | CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd |
| Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org | 0 | CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd |
| Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs | 0 | CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd |
| Any Non Fixed Payments | Yes (1) | AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd |
| Initial Contract Exception | 0 | InitialContractExceptionInd |
Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person | MELANIE DOLECHEK | PersonNm |
| Title | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR | TitleTxt |
| Base Compensation Filing Org | $131,265 | BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt |
| Compensation Based On Rltd Orgs | $0 | CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt |
| Bonus Filing Organization | $0 | BonusFilingOrganizationAmount |
| Bonus Related Organizations | $0 | BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt |
| Other Compensation Filing Org | $0 | OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt |
| Other Compensation Rltd Orgs | $0 | OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt |
| Deferred Compensation Flng Org | $0 | DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt |
| Deferred Comp Rltd Orgs | $0 | DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt |
| Nontaxable Benefits Filing Org | $29,675 | NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt |
| Nontaxable Benefits Rltd Orgs | $0 | NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt |
| Total Compensation Filing Org | $160,940 | TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt |
| Total Compensation Rltd Orgs | $0 | TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt |
| Comp Report Prior990 Filing Org | $0 | CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt |
| Comp Report Prior990 Rltd Orgs | $0 | CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)
| Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc | ExplanationExplanationTxt |
|---|---|
| Part I, Line 3 | THE BOARD APPROVES THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S COMPENSATION AND AN EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT WAS ENTERED INTO AND SIGNED BY BOTH PARTIES. THE EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT IS FOR A THREE YEAR PERIOD FOR 2018 THROUGH 2020. |
| Part I, Line 7 | PER APPROVED AND SIGNED EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT BETWEEN THE BOARD AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR IS REIMBURSED BOARD APPROVED TRAVEL & OTHER RELATED EXPENSES. |
Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (9 entries)
| Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc | ExplanationExplanationTxt |
|---|---|
| Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 3 | A PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT COMPANY PROVIDES ALL MANAGEMENT SERVICES. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 6 | THE ORGANIZATION AVERAGED APPROXIMATELY 1,050 MEMBERS DURING THE 2019 TAX YEAR. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7a | THE GOVERNING BODY IS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS WHOSE MEMBERS ARE ELECTED BY THE MEMBERS. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b | THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, MANAGEMENT COMPANY AND CERTAIN BOARD MEMBERS REVIEW AND APPROVE THE FORM 990 TAX RETURN PRIOR TO FILING WITH THE IRS. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15 | THE ORGANIZATION'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS APPROVES THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S COMPENSATION AND THE MANAGEMENT COMPANY'S MANAGEMENT FEES. ALSO, THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR'S COMPENSATION IS APPROVED BY THE BOARD. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19 | THE ORGANIZATION MAKES IT'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. |
| Form 990, Part IX, line 11g | PROGRAM DIRECTOR COMPENSATION: Program service expenses 54125. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 54125. SALES COMMISSION FEES: Program service expenses 43253. Management and general expenses 7402. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 50655. TASK FORCE CONSULTING FEES: Program service expenses 26000. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 26000. |
| Form 990, Part IX, line 24e | CREDIT CARD FEES: Program service expenses 8431. Management and general expenses 8431. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 16862. PRINTING AND MAILING: Program service expenses 12600. Management and general expenses 3405. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 16005. UBIT TAXES: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 2745. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 2745. BAD DEBT EXPENSE: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 2703. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 2703. GIFTS/AWARDS: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 1915. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 1915. MISCELLANEOUS TAXES/LICENSES: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 1093. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 1093. |
| FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2c | NO CHANGES HAVE BEEN MADE TO THE BOARD'S REVIEW/OVERSIGHT PROCEDURES OF THE REVIEWED OR AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THAT WERE IN PLACE IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR. |