AMERICAN JEWISH JOINT DISTRIBUTION COMMITTEE INC: Form 990, tax year 2024

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization: AMERICAN JEWISH JOINT DISTRIBUTION COMMITTEE INC (EIN 13-1656634)
Tax period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31
Filed: 2025-10-31
IRS object ID: 202523049349302612
Schema version: 2024v5.2
Source: Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header
Form 990
Schedule A
Schedule B
Schedule C
Schedule D
Schedule F
Schedule G
Schedule I
Schedule J
Schedule M
Schedule O
Schedule R

Return header ReturnHeader

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return	2025-10-31T13:49:18-05:00	ReturnTs
Tax Period End	2024-12-31	TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN	991586619	PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	Grant Thornton Advisors LLC	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	757 Third Ave 9th Fl	AddressLine1Txt
City	New York	CityNm
State Abbreviation	NY	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	10017	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return Type	990	ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin	2024-01-01	TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	131656634	EIN

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	The American Jewish Joint Distribution	BusinessNameLine1Txt
Business Name Line2	Committee Inc	BusinessNameLine2Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Control	AMER	BusinessNameControlTxt
Phone	2126876200	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	220 E 42nd Street 400	AddressLine1Txt
City	New York	CityNm
State Abbreviation	NY	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	10017	ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Person	Ophir Singal	PersonNm
Person Title	CFO	PersonTitleTxt
Phone	2126876200	PhoneNum
Signature	2025-10-31	SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid Preparer	Yes (1)	DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info Curr	0	IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Person	Daniel Romano	PreparerPersonNm
PTIN	P00504182	PTIN
Phone	2125990100	PhoneNum

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Tax	2024	TaxYr
Build TS	2025-03-06 01:10:19Z	BuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Principal Officer	Ariel Zwang	PrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	220 E 42nd Street 400	AddressLine1Txt
City	New York	CityNm
State Abbreviation	NY	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	10017	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts	$475,768,048	GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates	0	GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3	Yes (X)	Organization501c3Ind
Website Address	www.jdc.org	WebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization Corp	Yes (X)	TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation	1914	FormationYr
Legal Domicile State	NY	LegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or Mission	The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) is the world's (cont. on Sched. O) leading Jewish humanitarian assistance organization, working in more than 70 countries and in Israel.	ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body	141	VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent	141	VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee	162	TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers	5846	TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI	$263,011	TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm	$22,033	NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants	$390,399,195	PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants	$382,200,821	CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue	$1,410,951	PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue	$2,349,761	CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income	$16,459,551	PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income	$26,322,058	CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue	$1,574,605	PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue	$2,035,007	CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue	$409,844,302	PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue	$412,907,647	CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid	$237,536,203	PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid	$232,161,608	CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$82,977,009	PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$87,373,153	CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$382,523	PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$397,247	CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense	$12,262,958	CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses	$47,543,976	PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses	$56,507,646	CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses	$368,439,711	PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses	$376,439,654	CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses	$41,404,591	PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses	$36,467,993	CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY	$794,620,255	TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY	$858,403,460	TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY	$98,487,471	TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY	$93,085,523	TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY	$696,132,784	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY	$765,317,937	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part III	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
Mission	Since 1914, the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) has acted on behalf of North America's Jewish communities and others to fulfill the principle that "kol Yisrael arevim zeh l'zeh" - all Jews are responsible for one another. JDC is dedicated (cont. on sched. O)	MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc	0	SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change	0	SignificantChangeInd
Expense	$201,104,304	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$167,458,791	GrantAmt
Revenue	$0	RevenueAmt
Desc	Saving Jewish Lives: Relief and social welfare programs provide human services and support to Jews in need in countries around the world. Services are provided to those individuals that meet criteria relevant to the local environment, such as poverty and income levels, the existence or lack of available social services within a country, and consideration for physical mobility, disabilities, and unique circumstances. Programs include: 1)food and nutritional support; 2)development of social services; 3)homecare; 4)medical services, equipment, and medicines; 5)emergency grants.Ukraine CrisisIn 2024, JDC continued its historic and (cont. on Sched. O) wide-ranging response to the conflict in Ukraine, which required increased emergency humanitarian support work in the country, in numerous European border countries hosting refugees, and other post-Soviet nations impacted by the crisis and global inflation.JDC continued to leverage its preexisting infrastructure in Ukraine (including its social service center network, JCCs, thousands of JDC staff, social service center professionals, homecare workers, and JDC-trained Jewish community volunteers) and partnerships with local Jewish communities in Europe to use them for emergency response, in which they worked on multiple fronts: In Ukraine, JDC provided ongoing care and essential aid to over 36,300 vulnerable Jewish elderly, children, "new poor" clients, and the displaced; 2,300 community members of all ages received psychological support from eight JDC Trauma Support Centers; and 29,000 received winter survival assistance. Together with local European Jewish communities, JDC provided support to 9,000 Ukrainian Jewish refugees, including long term integration support from housing to education, employment and trauma care, and Jewish community participation. To date, JDC delivered more than 800 tons of humanitarian aid including food, medicine, and other crucial supplies to Jews in Ukraine and Moldova. Beyond Ukraine In addition to Ukraine, JDC continued to work across the former Soviet Union addressing the humanitarian needs of tens of thousands of vulnerable Jews and building Jewish life. For more than three decades, JDC has done this nonpolitical work across 2,000 locations in 11 countries, from Moldova to Russia, Georgia to Belarus, and nations across the Caucuses and Central Asia. Assistance was delivered through our network of 62 Hesed social service centers, supplemented by a corps of nearly 6,600 volunteers, trained and deployed through JDC-supported Volunteer Centers across the FSU. In 2024, JDC provided 66,115 of the most vulnerable Jewish elderly in the former Soviet Union (FSU) with much-needed relief and welfare services. We provided 19,521 needy elderly in the former Soviet Union with approximately more than 23 million hours of homecare. Africa & AsiaIn 2024, JDC served as a crucial connection for Jewish communities that are feeling isolated after October 7th, providing emergency grants for security needs in Turkey, and psychological support for children in Morocco. Global NeedsJDC's continuing work with Jewish communities around the world focused on vulnerable populations, including support for thousands of needy Jews in Venezuela, Cuba, and in Argentina, where an ongoing recession plunged growing numbers of households into poverty. After massive flooding in Poland, JDC provided essential humanitarian aid to dozens of the most impacted Jewish families.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$111,396,929	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$50,527,363	GrantAmt
Revenue	$0	RevenueAmt
Desc	Innovative social services in Israel: JDC assists vulnerable Jews throughout the world. This mission is crucial in Israel, where JDC provides aid to Israel's most vulnerable citizens, including unemployed Israelis, children at risk, elderly and Israelis with disabilities. JDC uses a unique model, which maximizes our impact. JDC promotes innovation, running pilot programs to develop and test more promising ways to deliver social services. If a new idea succeeds, the Israeli government takes over the program and implements it throughout the nation. JDC uses the acronym "DNA" to describe this approach, since our involvement with a pilot has three stages: 1) design (i.e., coming up with a new idea); 2) nurture (i.e., testing the new (cont. on Sched. O) program); and 3) accelerate (i.e., if it works, scaling it up and handing it off to be replicated). Before the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks and subsequent war, one million Israelis every week were touched by social services created by JDC. JDC leveraged its 100+ year presence in Israel to immediately respond to the October 7th attacks and ongoing war. In 2024, JDC's ongoing emergency response helped over 550,000 Israelis in need, including those suffering from mental distress, physically injured in combat, displaced from their homes, and many other vulnerable and disadvantaged populations.JDC focused on rebuilding northern and southern communities, working with local, regional, and the national government to get systems back into full operation to pave a path to recovery. JDC's Northern emergency operation alone assisted 18 at-risk locations across the country, directly aiding over 150,000 people, and JDC's flagship Mashiv Haruach operated in 4 frontline cities assisting over 84,000 residents and was set to expand to more northern communities, promoting resilience, healing, and economic and personal recovery.Led by JDC's disaster relief and international development unit, the organization also delivered 600,000+ pieces of medical equipment and supplies, as well as emergency response training, to 85 frontline municipalities in Israel's south & north, hospitals, and facilities housing evacuees with disabilities.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$11,225,257	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$9,347,229	GrantAmt
Revenue	$1,257,142	RevenueAmt
Desc	Building Jewish life: JDC strengthens Jewish communities in three ways. First, JDC helps build Jewish identity and engagement among Jews with a variety of levels of Jewish affiliation through inclusive, pluralistic programs focused on Jewish culture and traditions. Second, JDC nurtures institutions and trains leaders so communities are efficient, transparent, representative, and self-reliant. Third, JDC urges communities to care for their most vulnerable members. As a result, there are synergies between our community development and care missions: Individuals are more likely to receive care and JDC has less need to provide it if vibrant local communities take on this responsibility. Programs focus on capacity-building through efforts to support the creation and maintenance of Jewish (cont. on Sched. O) communities, to strengthen communities by building communal participation, and to improve community life. Programs include: Leadership Initiatives & Training Developing Volunteerism Camping and Retreats Informal Jewish Education (clubs and other activities) Jewish Tradition/Religion/Holiday Celebrations Jewish Community Centers Formal Jewish Education (schools) Educational Activities & Materials (publications, curricula, e-learning, web-resources, libraries, etc.)In 2024, JDC continued to aid Jews, Jewish communities, and ex-pat Israelis facing rising antisemitism around the world. This work included: safe accommodation for Israelis soccer fans brutally attacked in Amsterdam; addressing post-October 7 security needs in Turkey; trauma support for local Jewish community members following the murder of Rabbi Zvi Kogan in Dubai; and the Stronger Together conference gathering 60+ European Jewish community leaders from 26 countries in Israel for crisis preparedness.In 2024, JDC also kept Jewish life thriving through hundreds of Jewish cultural and educational initiatives, volunteer and youth programs, and holiday celebration across the former Soviet Union. This included maintaining wide-ranging programming for tens of thousands of Jews in conflict-ravaged Ukraine and maintaining JDC's robust volunteer network there, which numbers almost 3,000 volunteers across 26 cities, as well as over 1,300 members of Active Jewish Teens (AJT) and AJT Junior. JDC continued to keep Jewish life thriving in Africa and Asia, supporting programs such as the Evelyn Peters Jewish Community Center (JCC) in India, day camps in Morocco and Turkey, and Jewish girls' education in Tunisia.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$14,732,086	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$4,828,225	GrantAmt
Revenue	$1,092,619	RevenueAmt
Desc	Global Response & Innovative Development (GRID) Program: This program responds to humanitarian crises, natural disasters, and development challenges through emergency response and recovery work and development programs for vulnerable populations. JDC also convenes and coordinates the Jewish Coalition for Disaster Response, an alliance of 40+ Jewish agencies that respond to major global crises and disasters. In 2024, JDC responded to devastating floods in Kenya. Similar flood-relief efforts in Brazil were coordinated in partnership with the local Jewish community. JDC and the Ruderman Family Foundations launched ImpactWell, which leverages Israeli med tech and brings lifesaving healthcare to remote corners of Africa. The ImpactWell pilot in Ghana aided more than 16,000 patients and trained more than 1,200 medical professionals. In Ethiopia, JDC's TOV agricultural development program grew significantly and brought Israeli Ag tech to over 4,000 farmers, helping them escape poverty. Research and Development: These programs include JDC's research institutes, other types of research studies and JDC's investment in development of technologies and information systems. Entwine: a one-of-a-kind JDC movement for young Jewish leaders, influencers, and advocates who seek to make a meaningful impact on global Jewish needs and international humanitarian issues through education, leadership development, and volunteer service. Entwine's dynamic programming reached nearly 1,000 young Jewish adults through 40 events across major cities in 2024, fostering meaningful connections to Jewish communities worldwide. Entwine's KAHAL Global Campus program created transformative multi-day immersive experiences, connecting Jewish college students with diverse global communities. In addition, through a brand-new partnership with JDC's unit dedicated to people with disabilities in Israel, Entwine pioneered its first-ever affinity trip designed specifically for neurodivergent young adults to Hungary, breaking new ground in accessible global Jewish experiences.	Desc

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense	$14,732,086	TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant	$4,828,225	TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue	$1,092,619	TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses	$338,458,576	TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3	Yes (1)	DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty	0	PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities	Yes (1)	LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax	0	SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund	Yes (1)	DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements	0	ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art	Yes (1)	CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling	0	CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments	Yes (1)	DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building Equipment	Yes (1)	ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec	Yes (1)	ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst	0	ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets	0	ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities	Yes (1)	ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote	Yes (1)	IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt	0	IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt	Yes (1)	ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating	0	SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office	Yes (1)	ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign Activities	Yes (1)	ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org	Yes (1)	MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To Individuals	0	MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising	Yes (1)	ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities	Yes (1)	FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities	0	GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital	0	OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations	Yes (1)	GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To Individuals	Yes (1)	GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds	0	TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans	0	EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans	0	PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding	0	LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person	0	GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent	0	BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri	Yes (1)	DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution	0	DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations	0	TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation	0	PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity	0	DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity	Yes (1)	RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent	Yes (1)	RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Transaction With Control Ent	Yes (1)	TransactionWithControlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org	0	TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp	0	ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleORequiredInd
Info In Schedule O Part V	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartVInd
IRP Document	134	IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G	0	IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Employee	162	EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns Filed	Yes (1)	EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit	Yes (1)	UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T Filed	Yes (1)	Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial Account	Yes (1)	ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Foreign Country	AR	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	AS	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	AJ	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	CY	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	EN	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	ET	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	GM	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	HU	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	IN	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	IS	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	MO	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	PL	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	SP	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	SZ	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	UK	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	BO	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	GG	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	KZ	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	MD	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	RS	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	UP	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	UZ	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	BK	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	UY	ForeignCountryCd
Foreign Country	VI	ForeignCountryCd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans	0	ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification	0	TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions	0	NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions	0	QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of	0	Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
DAF Excess Business Holdings	0	DAFExcessBusinessHoldingsInd
Taxable Distributions	0	TaxableDistributionsInd
Distribution To Donor	0	DistributionToDonorInd
Indoor Tanning Services	0	IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt	0	SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc	0	SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members	141	GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member	141	IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln	Yes (1)	FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties	0	DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents	0	ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse	0	MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders	0	MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members	0	ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva	0	DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing Body	Yes (1)	MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of Committees	Yes (1)	MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address	0	OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters	0	LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body	Yes (1)	Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest Policy	Yes (1)	ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn	Yes (1)	AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring Enfrc	Yes (1)	RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower Policy	Yes (1)	WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention Policy	Yes (1)	DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEO	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process Other	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture	0	InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	CA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	CT	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	FL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	GA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	HI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	IL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KY	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MD	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NH	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NJ	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NM	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	OR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	PA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	RI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	SC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	TN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	UT	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	VA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WV	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Own Website	Yes (X)	OwnWebsiteInd
Upon Request	Yes (X)	UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	Teresa Simonait	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Phone	2126876200	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	220 E 42nd St Suite 400	AddressLine1Txt
City	New York	CityNm
State Abbreviation	NY	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	10017	ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (162 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt	Average Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt	Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd	Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt	Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt	Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt	OfficerOfficerInd	Key EmployeeKeyEmployeeInd	Highest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd	Former Ofcr Director TrusteeFormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd
Betty-Jean Bavar
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Stephen Bayer
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Terry Teresa Bazbaz
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Michelle Bernstein
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Leslie Bider
Vice President	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Penny Blumenstein
Board member	1.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Amy Bressman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ellie Bressman Davis
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
David T Brown
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jay Chernikoff
Vice President	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Debra Cohen
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
David Colman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Geoffrey Colvin
Treasurer	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Leslie Dunn
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Alejandro Ergas
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Eva Fischl
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Danielle Flug Capalino
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Martha Freedman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
David Friedkin
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Howard Friend
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Patricia Gantz
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Stas Gayshan
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Brooke German
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Merle Ginsburg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Zvi Gitelman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Carol Goldberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
William Goldberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Murray Goodman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Benjamin Gordon
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Nancy Grand
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Irving Granovsky
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Matthew Greenberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Nancy Grosfeld
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Etta Gross Zimmerman
Vice President	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Nancy Hackerman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Maurice Helfgott
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
J David Heller
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ellen Heller
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Maya Kadar Kovalsky
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Peter Kadas
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Tricia Kallett
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Connie Kanter
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ryan Kaplan
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Benjamin Kaplan
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Carol Kaplan
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Lori Klinghoffer
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Susan Knapp
Assistant Treasurer	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Lisa Kohn
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
S Lee Kohrman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Bruce Kohrman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jonathan Kolker
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Lexie Komisar
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Stuart Kurlander
Secretary	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Matthew Lester
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jeremy Levin
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Carol Levy
Vice President	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Rabbi Michael Lewis
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Myron Lieberman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Stephen Lieberman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Analucia Lopezrevoredo
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Charles Lowenhaupt
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
David Lubek
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Cathi Luski
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Kris MacDonald
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Robert Mann
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Aaron Marcus
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ed Mermelstein
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Philip Meyers
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Debby Miller
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Laura Miller
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Linda Mirels
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Joanne Moore
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Maxine Morris
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Sandy Muskovitz Danto
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jessica Myers
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Eve Myers Loecher
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Kate O'Bannon
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Martin Paisner
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Claudio Pincus
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Julie B Platt
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Irene Pletka
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Sandra Post
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Stanley Rabin
Board member	1.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Noah Rabinsky
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Andrew Rehfeld
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Maddie Reiches
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Leslie Rosen
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Richard Rosen
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Laurie Rosenblatt
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Philip Rosenfeld
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Alan Rothenberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jay Ruderman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Carol Saivetz
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Annie Sandler
President	1.00	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Eugene Schneur
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Linda Schottenstein Fisher
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jodi Schwartz
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Gary Segal
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
David Semaya
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Justin Shechtel
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Sarah Shekhter
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Nina Shenker
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Barry Shrage
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Paula Sidman
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Beryl Simonson
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Mark Sisisky
Chairman	1.00	2.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Joy Sisisky
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Irving Smokler
Board member	1.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Terri Smooke
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jerry Jerome Spitzer
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Robin Stein
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Orna Stern
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Amanda Stern
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jennifer Sutton
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Marc Suvall
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jane Swergold
Board member	1.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Perry Teicher
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Louis Thalheimer
Board member	1.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Alex Thomson
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Annie Ulevitch
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Elizabeth R Varet
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Neil Wallack
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Alia Wechsler Gorkin
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Marshall Weinberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Debra Weinberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Penni Weinberg
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jane Weitzman
Vice President	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0	Yes (X)
Patricia Werthan Uhlmann
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Dario Werthein
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jane Wilf
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Julia Winston
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Bradley Witover
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ken Witover
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Rabbi David Wolpe
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Shira Yomtoubian
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Erin Zaikis
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Susan Zohn
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Harold Zlot
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Sara Gottlieb
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jacob Schimmel
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jeffrey Schoenfeld
Board member (thru 6/12/24)	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Merav Mandelbaum
Board member	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Manuel Dupkin II
Board member (thru 10/3/24)	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Claire Ellman
Board member (thru 5/22/24)	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Lawrence Field
Board member (thru 7/16/24)	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Jaqueline Woolf
Board member (thru 8/27/24)	1.00	0.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0
Ariel Zwang
Chief Executive Officer	40.00	4.00		$793,245	$0	$104,538	Yes (X)
Ophir Singal
Chief Financial Officer	40.00	4.00		$516,670	$0	$72,640	Yes (X)
Pablo Weinsteiner
Deputy CEO	40.00	3.00		$540,304	$0	$77,284		Yes (X)
Sigal Shelach thru 83124
Exec Dir, JDC Israel	1.00	40.00		$0	$385,149	$46,995		Yes (X)
Stefan Oscar
Exec. Dir FSU	1.00	40.00		$0	$296,272	$126,625		Yes (X)
Lisa Gurwitch thru 73124
Chief Advancement Officer	40.00	0.00		$285,496	$0	$32,224		Yes (X)
Rachel Lubert
Gen'l Counsel/Chief Compliance Officer	40.00	0.00		$354,690	$0	$46,200		Yes (X)
Diego Ornique
Exec. Dir. FSU, Europe, A&A	1.00	40.00		$7,067	$188,450	$12,436		Yes (X)
David Zackon
Interim Chief Adv. Off	1.00	40.00		$0	$234,582	$46,316		Yes (X)
Andrea Fram Plotkin
Chief of Staff	40.00	0.00		$309,558	$0	$80,298			Yes (X)
Alexandra Shklar
Senior Development Officer	40.00	0.00		$247,913	$0	$69,243			Yes (X)
Michael Geller
Sr. Dir. Global Commuications	40.00	0.00		$223,215	$0	$48,375			Yes (X)
Victoria Blint Midrony
Exec. Mng Dir. Res. Devlp	40.00	0.00		$218,776	$0	$69,401			Yes (X)
Heather Morgan
Dir of Global Mktg & Comms	40.00	0.00		$219,376	$0	$61,159			Yes (X)
Asher Ostrin
Former Interim CEO	0.00	0.00		$311,723	$0	$0				Yes (X)
Gideon Herscher
Former Dir. Fin. Res Devlp.	0.00	40.00		$0	$669,408	$34,719				Yes (X)

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org	$4,028,033	TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org	$1,773,861	TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation	$928,453	TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K	53	IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed	Yes (1)	FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 K	Yes (1)	TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs	0	CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd	ServicesServicesDesc	CompensationCompensationAmt
Grant Thornton LLP & Grant Thornton Advi
33570 Treasury Center	Chicago	IL	60694	audit and tax	$935,722
Crewcial Partners LLC
810 Seventh Ave 32nd Fl	New York	NY	10019	investment advisory	$474,930
KPMG LLP
2323 Ross Ave Suite 1400	Dallas	TX	75201	internal audit	$295,069
Iridian Asset Management
120 Post Rd West	Westport	CT	06880	investment advisory	$267,755
Blackbaud Inc
PO Box 830413	Philadelphia	PA	19182	fundraising software maintenance	$246,624

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K	15	CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Federated Campaigns	$68,831,533	FederatedCampaignsAmt
Fundraising	$180,348	FundraisingAmt
Related Organizations	$1,495,000	RelatedOrganizationsAmt
Government Grants	$52,715,314	GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions	$258,978,626	AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions	$5,006,047	NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions	$382,200,821	TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	BusinessBusinessCd	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	Related Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Participation/Partnership fees	900099	$2,220,616	$2,220,616
FSU Operational revenue	900099	$127,956	$127,956
Preschool activities	624410	$1,189	$1,189

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue	$2,349,761	TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$10,337,775	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$263,011	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$10,074,764	ExclusionAmt

Gross Rents GrossRentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$42,115	RealAmt

Less Rental Expenses LessRentalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$0	RealAmt

Rental Income Or Loss RentalIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$42,115	RealAmt

Net Rental Income Or Loss NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$42,115	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion	$42,115	ExclusionAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$78,785,708	SecuritiesAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$62,801,425	SecuritiesAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$15,984,283	SecuritiesAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$15,984,283	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion	$15,984,283	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income	$56,756	FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event	$180,348	ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses	$58,976	FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	-$2,220	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion	-$2,220	ExclusionAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp (2 entries)

DescDesc	BusinessBusinessCd	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	ExclusionExclusionAmt
Joint Israel and Brookdale Income	900099	$1,053,964	$1,053,964
Other revenue	900099	$941,148	$941,148

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total	$1,995,112	OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$412,907,647	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$2,349,761	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$263,011	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$28,094,054	ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$530,003	TotalAmt
Program Services	$530,003	ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$28,470	TotalAmt
Program Services	$28,470	ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$231,603,135	TotalAmt
Program Services	$231,603,135	ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,866,070	TotalAmt
Program Services	$386,919	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$2,090,308	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$388,843	FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$311,723	TotalAmt
Management And General	$311,723	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$75,667,019	TotalAmt
Program Services	$59,712,572	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$8,632,706	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$7,321,741	FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,189,915	TotalAmt
Program Services	$200,638	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$815,657	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$173,620	FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,401,262	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,117,083	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,953,663	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$330,516	FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,937,164	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,664,435	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$794,139	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$478,590	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$931,282	TotalAmt
Program Services	$785,530	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$69,534	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$76,218	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,511,401	TotalAmt
Program Services	$472,975	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$938,377	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$100,049	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$397,247	TotalAmt
Fundraising	$397,247	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,847,087	TotalAmt
Management And General	$1,847,087	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$11,627,439	TotalAmt
Program Services	$11,036,448	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$292,905	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$298,086	FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,686,808	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,633,919	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$216,737	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$836,152	FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,449,351	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,234,461	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$104,319	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$110,571	FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,820,944	TotalAmt
Program Services	$5,220,063	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$278,043	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$322,838	FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$6,398,047	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,129,889	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$2,099,112	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$169,046	FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,535,716	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,371,625	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$589,058	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$575,033	FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,587,033	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,483,337	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$830,884	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$272,812	FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$495,196	TotalAmt
Program Services	$339,793	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$155,403	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,946,777	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,328,101	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$512,350	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$106,326	FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,168,589	TotalAmt
Program Services	$597,012	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$539,220	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$32,357	FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	TotalTotalAmt	Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt	Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt	FundraisingFundraisingAmt
Other expenses	$4,491,544	$4,127,781	$123,702	$240,061
Bad debt expense	$2,711,003	$268,072	$2,442,931
Printing and postage	$299,429	$186,315	$80,262	$32,852

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$376,439,654	TotalAmt
Program Services	$338,458,576	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$25,718,120	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$12,262,958	FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$160,388,273	BOYAmt
EOY	$183,098,107	EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$2,777,688	BOYAmt
EOY	$2,953,997	EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$76,792,127	BOYAmt
EOY	$63,648,769	EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EOY	$7,461,010	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss	$55,059,855	LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec	$18,625,750	LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$38,326,353	BOYAmt
EOY	$36,434,105	EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$346,863,300	BOYAmt
EOY	$384,040,827	EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$138,978,005	BOYAmt
EOY	$148,880,195	EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$30,494,509	BOYAmt
EOY	$31,886,450	EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$794,620,255	BOYAmt
EOY	$858,403,460	EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$24,801,955	BOYAmt
EOY	$24,744,567	EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$9,220,890	BOYAmt
EOY	$7,740,988	EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$64,464,626	BOYAmt
EOY	$60,599,968	EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$98,487,471	BOYAmt
EOY	$93,085,523	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117	Yes (X)	OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$320,735,213	BOYAmt
EOY	$375,364,155	EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$375,397,571	BOYAmt
EOY	$389,953,782	EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$696,132,784	BOYAmt
EOY	$765,317,937	EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$794,620,255	BOYAmt
EOY	$858,403,460	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss	$36,467,993	ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst	$34,198,958	NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets	-$1,481,798	OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting Accrual	Yes (X)	MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review	0	AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS Audited	Yes (1)	FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl Stmt	Yes (X)	ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Audit Committee	Yes (1)	AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required	0	FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170	Yes (X)	PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$383,280,429	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$355,080,649	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$450,820,815	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$390,399,195	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$382,200,821	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$1,961,781,909	TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$383,280,429	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$355,080,649	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$450,820,815	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$390,399,195	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$382,200,821	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$1,961,781,909	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot	$636,534,946	SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170	$1,325,246,963	PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$3,503,943	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$3,702,129	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$4,430,857	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$6,101,931	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$10,357,857	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$28,096,717	TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$518,722	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$0	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$0	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$0	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$22,033	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$540,755	TotalAmt

Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$2,704,918	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$2,685,541	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$1,040,577	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$1,543,898	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$2,051,868	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$10,026,802	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Support	$2,000,446,183	TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities	$5,927,632	GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY170	0.66250	PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY170	0.65170	PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170	Yes (X)	ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Schedule A, Part II, Line 10, Explanation of Other Income:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	Joint Israel Brookdale Income - 2020 Amount: $ 421,092. 2021 Amount: $ 718,302. 2022 Amount: $ 580,313. 2023 Amount: $ 623,824. 2024 Amount: $ 1,053,964. Elderly Apartment Management Income - 2020 Amount: $ 395,546. 2021 Amount: $ 74,862. 2022 Amount: $ 0. 2023 Amount: $ 0. 2024 Amount: $ 0. Other Income - 2020 Amount: $ 1,888,280. 2021 Amount: $ 1,892,377. 2022 Amount: $ 460,264. 2023 Amount: $ 920,074. 2024 Amount: $ 941,148. Fundraising Events Gross Income - 2020 Amount: $ 0. 2021 Amount: $ 0. 2022 Amount: $ 0. 2023 Amount: $ 0. 2024 Amount: $ 56,756.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Contributor	RESTRICTED	ContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	RESTRICTED	BusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	RESTRICTED	AddressLine1
Address Line2	RESTRICTED	AddressLine2
City	RESTRICTED	City
State	RESTRICTED	State
ZIP Code	RESTRICTED	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Contributions	RESTRICTED	TotalContributionsAmt

Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Volunteers	0	VolunteersInd
Paid Staff Or Management	0	PaidStaffOrManagementInd
Media Advertisements	0	MediaAdvertisementsInd
Mailings Members	0	MailingsMembersInd
Publications Or Broadcast	0	PublicationsOrBroadcastInd
Grants Other Organizations	0	GrantsOtherOrganizationsInd
Direct Contact Legislators	0	DirectContactLegislatorsInd
Rallies Demonstrations	0	RalliesDemonstrationsInd
Other Activities	Yes (1)	OtherActivitiesInd
Other Activities	$26,587	OtherActivitiesAmt
Total Lobbying Expenditures	$26,587	TotalLobbyingExpendituresAmt
Not Described Section501c3	0	NotDescribedSection501c3Ind

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Part II-B, Line 1:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	The organization pays annual membership dues to the following organizations: 1) World Jewish Restitution Organization 2) Conference of Presidents of Major Jewish Organizations. The amount of dues related to support of lobbying activities was $26,587. Lobbying activities included efforts toward formulation, modification, and adoption of various federal policies.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Donor Advised Funds Held	3	DonorAdvisedFundsHeldCnt
Donor Advised Funds Contri	$0	DonorAdvisedFundsContriAmt
Donor Advised Funds Grants	$262,561	DonorAdvisedFundsGrantsAmt
Donor Advised Funds Vl EOY	$1,006,608	DonorAdvisedFundsVlEOYAmt
Disclosed Org Leg Ctrl	Yes (1)	DisclosedOrgLegCtrlInd
Disclosed For Charitable Prps	Yes (1)	DisclosedForCharitablePrpsInd
Collection Used Pub Exhibition	Yes (X)	CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd
Coll Used Scholarly Rsrch	Yes (X)	CollUsedScholarlyRsrchInd
Collection Used Preservation	Yes (X)	CollectionUsedPreservationInd
Coll Used Loan Or Exch Prog	Yes (X)	CollUsedLoanOrExchProgInd
Solicited Assets Sale	0	SolicitedAssetsSaleInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$207,814,156	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$10,260,627	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$16,062,693	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$7,792,379	OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance	$226,345,097	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$179,966,655	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$13,797,395	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$19,165,139	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$5,115,033	OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance	$207,814,156	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$193,723,709	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$12,042,871	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	-$18,998,897	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$6,801,028	OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance	$179,966,655	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$162,060,989	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$24,003,152	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$18,171,197	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$10,511,629	OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance	$193,723,709	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$124,772,274	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$27,617,283	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$13,233,938	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$3,562,506	OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance	$162,060,989	EndYearBalanceAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY	0.48330	BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY	0.37877	PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY	0.13793	TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org	0	EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org	0	EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$600,000	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value	$600,000	BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$40,943,742	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$9,945,620	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$30,998,122	BookValueAmt

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$4,171,489	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$2,832,807	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$1,338,682	BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$8,089,486	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$5,217,702	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$2,871,784	BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$1,255,138	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$629,621	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$625,517	BookValueAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings	$36,434,105	TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	Alternative investments	Desc
Book Value	$148,880,195	BookValueAmt
Method Valuation	F	MethodValuationCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Securities	$148,880,195	TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp (4 entries)

DescDesc	AmtAmt
Accrued salaries and benefits	$22,116,114
Due to related parties	$11,658,575
Annuity obligations	$2,018,150
Lease liability	$24,807,129

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Liability	$60,599,968	TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote Text	Yes (X)	FootnoteTextInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
Part III, Line 4:	JDC's "Archives" collections include photographs, film, books, manuscripts, historic memorabilia, and other similar objects. These collections are maintained to preserve for future generations a chronicle of JDC's global impact.
Part V, Line 4:	Intended use of organization's endowment funds: Educational and welfare services, building communities, research, aid to the elderly, and other general purposes of JDC.
Part X, Line 2:	FIN 48 (ASC 740) Footnote: JDC is exempt from federal income tax under IRC section 501(c)(3), though it is subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the Code. JDC is, likewise, exempt from income tax under comparable state statutes. JDC does derive revenue from an unrelated trade or business through its partnership investments; accordingly, there were no federal or state income tax refunds or payments for December 31, 2024. JDC follows guidance that clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, including issues relating to financial statement recognition and measurement. This guidance provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can only be recognized in the financial statements if the position is more-likely-than-not to be sustained if the position were to be challenged by a taxing authority. The assessment of the tax position is based solely on the technical merits of the position, without regard to the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. JDC has processes presently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status; to identify and report unrelated income; to determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus; and to identify and evaluate other matters that may be considered tax positions. JDC has determined that there are no material uncertain tax positions that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements as of December 31, 2024.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (10 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	OfficesOfficesCnt	EmployeeEmployeeCnt	Type Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt	Specific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxt	Region Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
Central America and the Caribbean - Antigua & Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas,	0	0	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$298,315
Russia and Neighboring States - Armenia, Azerbijan, Belarus,	14	185	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$165,289,162
Europe (Including Iceland & Greenland) - Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium	7	44	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$5,555,675
South America - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador,	1	13	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$3,356,192
South Asia - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal,	1	5	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$188,386
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	3	670	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$55,446,069
Sub-Saharan Africa - Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso,	1	23	grantmaking	grants to affiliates	$942,417
Central America and the Caribbean - Antigua & Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas,	0	0	investments		$165,223,139
East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,	1	4	grantmaking	grants to affiliates
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	0	0	grantmaking	scholarships	$526,919

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices	27	SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees	940	SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office	1	ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee	4	ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office	28	TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee	944	TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent	$396,299,355	SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent	$526,919	ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent	$396,826,274	TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (21 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Manner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt
Russia and Neighboring States - Armenia, Azerbijan, Belarus,	saving Jewish lives	$160,054,653	wire	$0
Russia and Neighboring States - Armenia, Azerbijan, Belarus,	building Jewish life	$5,234,509	wire	$0
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	saving Jewish lives	$2,667,746	wire	$0
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	multifunctional	$1,218,571	wire	$0
Europe (Including Iceland & Greenland) - Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium	saving Jewish lives	$1,795,893	wire	$0
Europe (Including Iceland & Greenland) - Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium	building Jewish life	$3,139,169	wire	$0
Europe (Including Iceland & Greenland) - Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium	multifunctional	$620,613	wire	$0
Central America and the Caribbean - Antigua & Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas,	saving Jewish lives	$104,297	wire	$0
Central America and the Caribbean - Antigua & Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas,	building Jewish life	$30,285	wire	$0
South America - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador,	saving Jewish lives	$1,850,249	wire	$0
South America - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador,	building Jewish life	$321,190	wire	$0
South America - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador,	multifunctional	$1,184,754	wire	$0
South Asia - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal,	saving Jewish lives	$103,856	wire	$0
South Asia - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal,	multifunctional	$66,501	wire	$0
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	innovative social services in Israel	$51,677,573	wire	$0
Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,	building Jewish life	$409,097	wire	$0
Sub-Saharan Africa - Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso,	saving Jewish lives	$519,549	wire	$0
Sub-Saharan Africa - Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso,	multifunctional	$332,678	wire	$0
Central America and the Caribbean - Antigua & Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas,	multifunctional	$163,733	wire and cash	$0
South Asia	building Jewish life	$18,029	wire	$0
Sub-Saharan Africa	building Jewish life	$90,190	wire	$0

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	350	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	26	TotalOtherOrgCnt
Transfer To Foreign Corp	Yes (1)	TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust	Yes (1)	InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership	Yes (1)	ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co	Yes (1)	PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership	Yes (1)	ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries	0	BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
Part I, Line 2:	JDC staff assigned to overseas offices are primarily responsible for monitoring grants to local overseas entities. Staff first verify that the organization is a registered eligible non-profit organization. Staff make periodic site visits to check on the status of various projects. In various countries JDC utilizes the services of independent audit firms to verify actual expenditures. In connection with certain funds received from the Claims Conference as well as governments and others participating in various Nazi persecuted and Holocaust survivor-related programs, there are audits performed in the former Soviet Union regions, Baltics and Central and Eastern Europe by the Claims Conference itself, Grant Thornton LLP, and other independent audit firms. Internal audit functions are also used to verify grant payments. JDC/FSU headquarters are located in Jerusalem, Israel. The FSU division has its own extensive network of internal auditors in the field headed by a chief internal auditor. In addition, KPMG LLP conducts audits of JDC/Israel's programs, and JDC headquarters in New York contracts with KPMG to conduct internal audits of JDC and its overseas offices.
Schedule F, Part II	Grants and other assistance to foreign organizations: Due to the large volume of grants, the grants reported are summarized by region and purpose of grant. Detailed grant recipient information is available and maintained by JDC's overseas offices.
Schedule F, Part IV	The organization invests in various limited partnerships that may have interests in foreign partnerships or corporations. Although the organization has checked yes to various questions on part IV, the organization is only required to file the forms referenced if it met the required filing thresholds. To the extent the organization files any of these forms, they have been attached to the Form 990-T.

Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Mail Solicitations	Yes (X)	MailSolicitationsInd
Email Solicitations	Yes (X)	EmailSolicitationsInd
In Person Solicitations	Yes (X)	InPersonSolicitationsInd
Solicitation Of Non Govt Grants	Yes (X)	SolicitationOfNonGovtGrantsInd
Solicitation Of Govt Grants	Yes (X)	SolicitationOfGovtGrantsInd
Special Fundraising Events	Yes (X)	SpecialFundraisingEventsInd
Agrmt Prof Fundraising Acty	Yes (1)	AgrmtProfFundraisingActyInd

Fundraiser Activity Info FundraiserActivityInfoGrp (3 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	ActivityActivityTxt	Fundraiser Control Of FundsFundraiserControlOfFundsInd	Gross ReceiptsGrossReceiptsAmt	Retained By ContractorRetainedByContractorAmt	Net To OrganizationNetToOrganizationAmt	Address Line1ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityForeignAddress/CityNm	CountryForeignAddress/CountryCd	Foreign PostalForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd
PLC Philanthropic Services LLC
1485 Sansome St	San Francisco	CA	94111	fundraising	0	$9,666,399	$165,266	$9,501,133
Alan Gill
				fundraising	0	$3,760,892	$62,255	$3,698,637	Alexander Yannai 7	Tel Aviv	IS	6238207
Lautman Maska Neill & Co
1730 Rhode Island Ave NW Ste 301	Washington	DC	20036	direct mail mailing	0	$1,021,306	$174,000	$847,306

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Gross Receipts	$14,448,597	TotalGrossReceiptsAmt
Total Retained By Contractors	$401,521	TotalRetainedByContractorsAmt
Total Net To Organization	$14,047,076	TotalNetToOrganizationAmt
Licensed States	AL	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	AK	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	AR	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	CA	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	CO	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	CT	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	FL	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	MI	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	IL	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	KS	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	KY	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	ME	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	MD	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	MA	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	MS	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	NH	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	NJ	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	NM	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	NY	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	NC	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	ND	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	OH	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	OK	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	OR	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	PA	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	RI	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	SC	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	TN	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	VA	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	WA	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	WV	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	WI	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	HI	LicensedStatesCd
Licensed States	MN	LicensedStatesCd

Fundraising Event Information FundraisingEventInformationGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Event1	Sydney Event	Event1Nm
Gross Receipts Event1	$237,104	GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt
Charitable Contri Event1	$180,348	CharitableContriEvent1Amt
Gross Revenue Event1	$56,756	GrossRevenueEvent1Amt
Cash Prizes Event1	$0	CashPrizesEvent1Amt
Non Cash Prizes Event1	$0	NonCashPrizesEvent1Amt
Rent Facility Costs Event1	$0	RentFacilityCostsEvent1Amt
Food And Beverage Event1	$5,536	FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt
Entertainment Event1	$9,494	EntertainmentEvent1Amt
Other Direct Expenses Event1	$43,946	OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt
Gross Receipts Total	$237,104	GrossReceiptsTotalAmt
Charitable Contributions Tot	$180,348	CharitableContributionsTotAmt
Gross Revenue Total Events	$56,756	GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt
Food And Beverage Total Events	$5,536	FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt
Entertainment Total Events	$9,494	EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt
Oth Direct Expnss Total Events	$43,946	OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt
Direct Expense Summary Events	$58,976	DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt
Net Income Summary	-$2,220	NetIncomeSummaryAmt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Schedule G, Part I, Line 2b, Column (v)	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	Payments for professional fundraising services are distinguished from expense payments or reimbursements based on the terms of services included in each fundraiser contract. The terms of services allow for reimbursement of reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in conjunction with fundraising activities. The following expense payments or reimbursements were made to the listed fundraisers: PLC Philanthropic Services - $4,274.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (12 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	Recipient EINRecipientEIN	IRC SectionIRCSectionDesc	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
Moishe House
441 Saxony Road Barn 2	Encinitas	NC	92024	262599786	501(c)(3)	$65,000	$0	general
Partners In Health a Nonprofit Corporation
800 Boylston Street Suite 300	Boston	MA	02199	043567502	501(c)(3)	$54,000	$0	general
World Council of Jewish Communal Service
225 West 86th Street	New York	NY	10024	133203606	501(c)(3)	$30,000	$0	general
PEF Israel Endowment Funds Inc
630 Third Ave Rm 1500	New York	NY	10017	136104086	501(c)(3)	$10,000	$0	general
The Arnold P Gold Foundation
619 East Palisade Ave	Engolewood Cliffs	NJ	07632	223052098	501(c)(3)	$30,000	$0	general
Washington Institute for Near East Policy
1111 19th St NW Suite 500	Washington	DC	20036	521376034	501(c)(3)	$12,500	$0	general
Education Law Center
1315 Walnut Street 4th floor	Philadelphia	PA	19107	232581102	501(c)(3)	$6,000	$0	general
Jewish Federation of Palm Beach County Inc
1 Harvard Circle Suite 100	West Palm Beach	FL	33409	590948696	501(c)(3)	$55,000	$0	general
The Shalem Foundation
845 3rd Avenue 6th FL	New York	NY	10022	133941865	501(c)(3)	$30,000	$0	general
Hebrew Union College
3101 Clifton Ave	Cincinnati	OH	45220	310537067	501(c)(3)	$189,500	$0	general
Thomas Jefferson University
1101 Market St Ste 2004	Philadelphia	PA	19107	231352651	501(c)(3)	$11,000	$0	general
Congregation Rodeph Shalom
615 North Broad St	Philadelphia	PA	19123	231365228	501(c)(3)	$5,500	$0	general

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	12	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	0	TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Type	Community Rep Micro-Grant	GrantTypeTxt
Recipient	64	RecipientCnt
Cash Grant	$28,470	CashGrantAmt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Part I, Line 2:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	Procedures for monitoring use of grant funds in the U.S.: JDC staff verify that the organization is a registered eligible non-profit organization or in the process of obtaining such registration. In all instances the grantee must be carrying on activities to accomplish a charitable purpose within the meaning of section 501(c)(3). If JDC subsequently learns that the grantee did not obtain 501(c)(3) status, it will transition the contract to a fiscal sponsorship in order to best monitor the use of the funds.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Idemnification Gross Up Pmts	Yes (X)	IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd
Written Policy Ref T And E Expnss	Yes (1)	WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation Required	Yes (1)	SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation Committee	Yes (X)	CompensationCommitteeInd
Independent Consultant	Yes (X)	IndependentConsultantInd
Form990 Of Other Organizations	Yes (X)	Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation Survey	Yes (X)	CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee Approval	Yes (X)	BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment	Yes (1)	SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan	Yes (1)	SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm	0	EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org	0	CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs	0	CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org	0	CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs	0	CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed Payments	0	AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception	0	InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (16 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Base Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Compensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt	Bonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmount	Bonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt	Other Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Other Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Deferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt	Deferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt	Total Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Total Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
Ariel Zwang
Chief Executive Officer	$703,285	$0	$0	$0	$89,960	$0	$46,000	$0	$58,538	$0	$897,783	$0	$0	$0
Gideon Herscher
Former Dir. Fin. Res Devlp.	$0	$152,554	$0	$0	$0	$516,854	$0	$20,808	$0	$13,911	$0	$704,127	$0	$0
Pablo Weinsteiner
Deputy CEO	$479,040	$0	$0	$0	$61,264	$0	$17,662	$0	$59,622	$0	$617,588	$0	$0	$0
Ophir Singal
Chief Financial Officer	$428,202	$0	$0	$0	$88,468	$0	$18,454	$0	$54,186	$0	$589,310	$0	$0	$0
Sigal Shelach thru 83124
Exec Dir, JDC Israel	$0	$199,088	$0	$0	$0	$186,061	$0	$28,524	$0	$18,471	$0	$432,144	$0	$0
Stefan Oscar
Exec. Dir FSU	$0	$296,018	$0	$0	$0	$254	$22,613	$61,539	$3,958	$38,515	$26,571	$396,326	$0	$0
Rachel Lubert
Gen'l Counsel/Chief Compliance Offic	$353,986	$0	$0	$0	$704	$0	$23,403	$0	$22,797	$0	$400,890	$0	$0	$0
Andrea Fram Plotkin
Chief of Staff	$308,658	$0	$0	$0	$900	$0	$21,194	$0	$59,104	$0	$389,856	$0	$0	$0
Lisa Gurwitch thru 73124
Chief Advancement Officer	$282,508	$0	$0	$0	$2,988	$0	$18,592	$0	$13,632	$0	$317,720	$0	$0	$0
Alexandra Shklar
Senior Development Officer	$247,375	$0	$0	$0	$538	$0	$16,884	$0	$52,359	$0	$317,156	$0	$0	$0
Asher Ostrin
Former Interim CEO	$0	$0	$0	$0	$311,723	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$311,723	$0	$0	$0
Victoria Blint Midrony
Exec. Mng Dir. Res. Devlp	$218,063	$0	$0	$0	$713	$0	$15,122	$0	$54,279	$0	$288,177	$0	$0	$0
David Zackon
Interim Chief Adv. Off	$0	$216,819	$0	$0	$0	$17,763	$0	$29,687	$0	$16,629	$0	$280,898	$0	$0
Heather Morgan
Dir of Global Mktg & Comms	$218,634	$0	$0	$0	$742	$0	$8,270	$0	$52,889	$0	$280,535	$0	$0	$0
Michael Geller
Sr. Dir. Global Commuications	$222,534	$0	$0	$0	$681	$0	$11,241	$0	$37,134	$0	$271,590	$0	$0	$0
Diego Ornique
Exec. Dir. FSU, Europe, A&A	$0	$184,982	$0	$0	$7,067	$3,468	$9,141	$0	$0	$3,295	$16,208	$191,745	$0	$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
Part I, Line 1a	Tax indemnification and gross-up payments: The following individual received tax gross-up payments in 2024 that are reported in Schedule J, Part II, Column B(III): Sigal Shelach, David Zackon, Gideon Herscher.
Part I, Lines 4a-b	Severance payment: Gideon Herscher, AJJDC's former Director of Financial Resource Development, separated from JDC International, AJJDC's related organization in Israel, in 2024. He was paid the entire severance amount of $510,047 in 2024, in accordance with the policy of JDC International. Sigal Shelach, AJJDC's Director General of JDC Israel, separated from JDC Israel, AJJDC's related organization, in 2024. She was paid the entire severance amount of $180,454 in 2024, in accordance with the policy of JDC Israel. Supplemental pension plan: Beginning in 2018, JDC provides benefits under the non-qualified supplemental pension plan ("SERP"). During 2024, the following individuals accrued benefits in the SERP which has been reported as taxable compensation on Schedule J, Part II, Column B(iii): Ophir Singal: $55,888 Pablo Weinsteiner: $59,884 Diago Ornique: $7,067. Deferred compensation: JDC offers its executive managers a non-matching deferred compensation plan. Participants can opt to defer a portion of their salary into an independently managed investment account owned by JDC. During 2024, the following individuals made the contributions below which has been reported as taxable compensation on Schedule J, Part II, Column B (iii): Ophir Singal: $30,000 Ariel Zwang: $86,000.
Part II:	In 2024, Asher Ostrin, former Officer of the Organization, received $197,327 in deferred compensation and $114,396 in SERP distributions. The payments were related to services performed entirely outside of the U.S. for AJJDC's related organization. The payments were not subject to U.S. tax withholding.

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Non Cash Checkbox	Yes (X)	NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution	54	ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990	$5,006,047	NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining Revenues	FMV	MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received	0	Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be Held	0	AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC Gifts	Yes (1)	ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties Used	0	ThirdPartiesUsedInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Part I, Column (b):	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	Number of contributions: The amount reported on line 9, column B represents the number of contributions organization received.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (12 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part I, Line 20:	Joint Israel activity: In order to be as transparent as possible on the operations of the organization, JDC has elected to file form 990 on a consolidated basis, a basis consistent with its audited financial statements, and has included the activity of its foreign related organizations listed on Schedule R, including Joint Israel, a separate 501(c)(3) organization which also filed a form 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Joint Israel had net assets of $75,452,000; revenue of $112,344,000; and expenses of $111,169,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. These balances, as well as all Joint Israel activity during the calendar year, including program services and grants paid and received, are included on JDC's form 990.
Form 990, Part I, Line 19:	The 2024 excess of revenue over expenses, totaling $36.5 million, is due to the collection of revenue to be spent in future years, and primarily relates to the Ukraine and Israel emergencies.
Form 990, Part III, line 1, Mission statement, continued:	to serving the needs of Jews throughout the world, particularly where their lives as Jews are threatened or made more difficult, through the following mission: Rescue whenever and wherever a Jewish community is threatened: in the early 1990s, JDC helped sustain and rescue 15,000 Ethiopian Jews. Today, JDC maintains global networks and contingency plans in the event of a crisis. Relief for Jewish communities in distress: JDC, through an infrastructure of local independent affiliates throughout the region, provides support that results in the provision of food, clothing, and medicine to hundreds of thousands of impoverished elderly Holocaust survivors and children in need in the former Soviet Union ("FSU") and throughout the world. Renewal and discovery of Jewish heritage and Jewish community life: since the fall of communist regimes in Europe, JDC helps Jewish communities rediscover their heritage and rebuild a vibrant Jewish communal life. Partnership with Israel as it addresses the social service needs of its most vulnerable communities: children at risk, struggling immigrant populations, the elderly, and the disabled. Global response innovative development (GRID): Non-sectarian aid in response to natural and manmade disasters and long-term development assistance provided to non-Jews to fulfill the Jewish tenet of tikkun olam, the moral responsibility to repair the world and alleviate suffering wherever it exists. Operating Principles - JDC adheres to the following three operating principles: 1 - JDC is non-partisan and apolitical. 2 - JDC seeks to empower local communities by creating model programs and training local leadership to manage the programs. During a project's formative stage, JDC handles the administrative responsibilities and evaluates the project for effectiveness. 3 - JDC builds coalitions with strategic partners who, ultimately, will assume responsibilities for the programs. Often referred to as "The Joint," JDC has worked in over 85 countries over the course of its history and has played a role at virtually every major juncture of Jewish history since its founding.
Form 990, Part III, lines 4:	Given the scope and scale of JDC's response to the Ukraine crisis, which not only included JDC's work in the country but also in Europe and around the world, the organization raised large amounts of funds that would need to be deployed for the prolonged emergency phase of the crisis as well as for multi-year needs including long-term refugee care and community integration; life-sustaining services for those in poverty, elderly, internally displaced, and new poor; trauma support; unemployment training and job placement; educational gaps; and on-the-ground rebuilding efforts.
Form 990, Part V, Line 1A:	Number reported in Box 3 of Form 1096: The total number of 1099's for the tax year includes 27 payments for the gift annuity trusts.
Form 990, Part V, line 2a:	Number of employees reported on form W-3: In addition to the 162 employees reported on the 2024 Form W-3, the organization had 944 employees working outside of the United States. The total number of JDC employees on a consolidated basis in 2024 was 1,106.
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 2	Relationship disclosure: The organization distributes a questionnaire annually to its officers, directors, and key employees concerning the family and business relationships required to be reported on Part VI Section A line 2 and Schedule O. The following directors have family relations with other directors: 1. Mark B. Sisisky & Joy Sisisky 2. Amy Bressman & Ethel Bressman Davis 3. Amy Bressman & Julie Platt 4. Louis Thalheimer & Laurie Rosenblatt 5. Lawrence Field & Benjamin Kaplan 6. Ken Witover & Bradley Witover. 7. Bruce Kohrman & Lee Kohrman
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b	Process to review Form 990: The Form 990 was prepared by accounting staff of JDC and reviewed by an independent accounting firm. It was reviewed internally by JDC's management prior to being made available to the Audit Committee of the AJJDC Board of Directors. The Audit Committee was asked to submit any comments or questions to the Chief Financial Officer. After comments were received, reviewed and incorporated, as needed, the final Form 990 was distributed to the Board prior to its submission to the IRS.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c	Conflict of interest policy monitoring and enforcement: Directors are required to sign an annual conflict of interest statement. The statement is distributed to the Board after the first of each calendar year. JDC's general counsel and compliance officer monitors board member disclosures and sends follow up requests to those board members who have not submitted their statements by the appropriate deadline. All statements are reviewed by legal counsel. in the event a conflict is determined to exist, the conflict of interest policy requires that the Audit Committee, consisting of independent directors, discuss, and take action in relation to the conflict. Any person with a conflict does not participate in the decision-making process for resolution of the conflict.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15	Process for determining compensation for officers and key employees: JDC's Human Resources Committee is presented with and reviews the total compensation of JDC officers, key employees, and highly compensated professional staff on a periodic basis. All members of the Committee are independent directors/trustees of JDC for the purposes of performing compensation review. The Committee obtains comparable data for the CEO's and JDC officers' salary and benefits. JDC hires an independent outside firm to prepare a report to assist the committee with an independent analysis of market compensation practices for CEOs and officers of other non-profit organizations. The analysis includes base salary, other compensation, and benefits. Information is also obtained from the most recent federal Form 990 of these other organizations and shared with the committee. The committee also discusses and reviews the CEO's and JDC officers' performance considers this in its overall decision-making process. Minutes of the meeting are prepared disclosing persons attended, terms of the recommendations, and the comparable data obtained and relied upon by the committee.
Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19	Documents available to the public: Copies of JDC's tax-exempt determination letter, whistleblower policy, conflict of interest policy, financial statements, and federal Form 990 are maintained and made available on JDC's website. The bylaws and articles of incorporation are available upon request.
Form 990, Part XI, line 9:	Actuarial adjustment for pension plan 2,619,286. Actuarial adjustment for non-qualified plans -487,555. Foreign currency loss -3,382,601. Actuarial loss on annuity obligations -230,928.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Tax Exempt Org IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp (40 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	EINEIN	Primary ActivitiesPrimaryActivitiesTxt	Legal Domicile StateLegalDomicileStateCd	Exempt Code SectionExemptCodeSectionTxt	Public Charity StatusPublicCharityStatusTxt	Business Name Line1DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt	Controlled OrganizationControlledOrganizationInd	Address Line1ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityForeignAddress/CityNm	CountryForeignAddress/CountryCd	Legal Domicile Foreign CountryLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd	Foreign PostalForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd
(1)Swergold Family Foundation for Children
220 E 42 St Ste 400	New York	NY	10017	264139621	see part VII	DE	501(c)(3)	Line 12a, I	AJJDC	0
(2)Jack G Buncher Charitable Fund for AJJDC
220 E 42 St Ste 400	New York	NY	10017	204393253	see part VII	PA	501(c)(3)	Line 12a, I	AJJDC	0
(3)The Thalheimer Family - JDC Support Fdn
220 E 42 St Ste 400	New York	NY	10017	030391368	see part VII	DE	501(c)(3)	Line 12a, I	AJJDC	0
(4)Charity Fund JDC
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	4th Roshinskiy Proezd 19 BUI	Moscow	RS	RS
(5)Intl Social Orgn AJJDC Inc
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Glibochitska St 17 Letter 1A	Kyiv	UP	UP
(6)Intl Public Organization United Joint
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Nizhinksaya St 77/79	Odesa	UP	UP
(7)The American JJDC Inc Center
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Shalom-Aleihem St 4	Dnipro	UP	UP
(8)Public Orn Joint in the NE Reg of Ukr
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Dzerzhinski District Tobolskaya	Kharkiv	UP	UP
(9)AJJDC Moldova
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Stradela 1 Aerodromului 5	Chisinau	MD	MD
(10)Local Charity Fund Joint
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	V Khoruzei St 22 App 3	Minsk	BO	BO
(11)Joint Israel
				134203820	see part VII		501(c)(3)	Line 7	AJJDC	0	JDC Hill PO Box 3489	Jerusalem	IS	IS	91034
(12)The Maurice & Vivienne Wohl Charitable Fdn
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	PO Box 71 Road Town	Craigmuir Chambers Tortol	VQ	VQ
(13)Joint Bulgaria Association
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	50 Stambolijski Bvd	Sofia	BU	BU	1303
(14)JDC Estonia Sihtausutus
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Ahtri 10B Tallinna Linn harju Maa	Tallinn	EN	EN
(15)Fundacja JDC Poland
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Twarda 6	Warsaw	PL	PL	00-105
(16)AJJDC - Europe
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Balmes 195	Barcelona	SP	SP	08006
(17)The AJJDC Deutschland EV
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Schlossgarten 2	Breisach	GM	GM	79206
(18)Public Organization Halom
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Kovpaka Str 17	Kyiv	UP	UP
(19)The AJJDC (UK) Trust
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	20 Gloucester Place	London	UK	UK	W1U 8HA
(20)Jewish Charity Foundation Beyteinu
					see part VII				Int'l Soc OR	0	Sholudenko Str 1-B	Kyiv	UP	UP
(21)Leatid France
					see part VII				AJJDC - Paris	0	5 Avenue Matignon	Paris	FR	FR	75008
(22)AJJDC Paris
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	5 Avenue Matignon	Paris	FR	FR	75008
(23)Associata JDC-RO
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	No 8-10 Maximilian Popper Str	Bucharest	RO	RO	030863
(24)Indian Joint Trust
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	DGRuparel Coll Bal Govind	Matunga Mumbai	IN	IN	400 01
(25)JDC Switzerland Association
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	197A Route de Saint-Julien	Geneva	SZ	SZ
(26)Malben Institute
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	JDC Hill PO Box 3489	Jerusalem	IS	IS	91304
(27)ELKA
					see part VII				Joint Israel	0	JDC Hill PO Box 3489	Jerusalem	IS	IS	91304
(28)JDC Latin American Foundation
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Juncal 1392	Montevideo	UY	UY
(29)AJJDC Europe Asia and Africa
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Ferenciek Tere 7-8 II LPH I/5	Budapest	HU	HU	1053
(30)JDC Hungary Foundation
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Ferenciek Tere 7-8 II LPH I/5	Budapest	HU	HU	1053
(31)Association Joint Distribution Committee
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	3 Rue Roget de LIsle	Casablanca	MO	MO
(32)Taub Center
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Haari St 15 PO Box 3489	Jerusalem	IS	IS	9103401
(33)Solomonica JCC Dnepropetrovsk
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Shalom-Aleihem St 4 App 26	Dnipro	UP	UP
(34)Jewish Cultural Center Solomonika
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Shalom-Aleihem St 4 App 26	Dnipro	UP	UP
(35)Wohl BVI Limited
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	PO Box 71 Road Town	Craigmuir Chambers Tortol	VQ	VQ
(36)Jewish Cultural Center Kedem
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	E Doga St 5	Chisinau	MD	MD
(37)Jewish Distribution Committee in Georgia
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Vakhtang VI St 30	Tbilisi	GG	GG
(38)Community Jewish Cultural Center Beith Ross
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Tobolskaya 46	Kharkiv	UP	UP
(39)International Public Organization Jewish Joint Center for Development)
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	Nizhinksaya St 77/79	Odesa	UP	UP
(40)JDC International Ltd
					see part VII				AJJDC	0	19 Hartom St	Jerusalem	IS	IS	91304

Id Related Org Txbl Corp Tr IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp (8 entries)

Address Line1ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityForeignAddress/CityNm	CountryForeignAddress/CountryCd	Foreign PostalForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd	Primary ActivitiesPrimaryActivitiesTxt	Legal Domicile Foreign CountryLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd	Business Name Line1DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt	Entity TypeEntityTypeTxt	Share Of Total IncomeShareOfTotalIncomeAmt	Share Of EOY AssetsShareOfEOYAssetsAmt	OwnershipOwnershipPct	Controlled OrganizationControlledOrganizationInd	Legal Domicile StateLegalDomicileStateCd
(1)AJJDC Real Estate Company Limited
20 Spyrou Kyprianou Ave 3rd Fl	Nicosia	CY	1075	Property Mgt	CY	AJJDC	C	$542,424	$20,213,513	1.00000	0
(2)Charitable Gift Annuity Trust (44)
				Gift Annuity		AJJDC	T				0	NY
(3)Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust (3)
				Annuity Trust		AJJDC	T				0	NY
(4)Menora LLC
Nizhinskaya St 77/79	Odesa	UP		see part VII	UP	AJJDC	C		$453	1.00000	0
(5)Solomonica LLC
PO Box 71 Road Town	Dnipro	UP		see part VII	UP	AJJDC	C		$1,310	1.00000	0
(6)Beith Dan LLC
Tobolskaya 46	Kharkiv	UP		see part VII	UP	AJJDC	C	$44,607	$12,288	1.00000	0
(7)Dekel LLC
Bolshaya Nikitskaya St 47	Moscow	RS		see part VII	RS	AJJDC	C		$1,964	1.00000	0
(8)AREC Moldova
5 E Doga Str	Chisinau	MD		see part VII	MD	AJJDC	C	$4,611	$26,640	1.00000	0

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts	0	ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth Org	Yes (1)	GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org	Yes (1)	GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org	Yes (1)	LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org	Yes (1)	LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization	0	DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org	0	AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org	0	AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange	0	AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org	0	RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org	0	RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth Org	0	PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other Org	0	PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of Facilities	Yes (1)	SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees Sharing	Yes (1)	PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org	Yes (1)	ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other Org	Yes (1)	ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org	0	TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org	0	TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Transactions Related Org TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp (11 entries)

Transaction TypeTransactionTypeTxt	InvolvedInvolvedAmt	Method Of Amount DeterminationMethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt
AJJDC Europe Asia & Africa Foundation
B	$10,298,014	cost
Jack G Buncher Charitable Foundation
C	$1,150,000	cost
The Thalheimer Family JDC Support
C	$270,000	cost
AJJDC Real Estate Company Ltd
D	$12,549,339	cost
Joint Israel
B	$47,480,000	cost
Taub Center
E	$789,000	cost
JDC International Ltd
B	$201,708,000	cost
The AJJDC (UK) Trust
C	$1,066,874	cost
JDC Switzerland Association
B	$104,879	cost
Joint Israel
D	$1,464,000	cost
Swergold Family Foundation for Children
C	$75,000	cost

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Schedule R, Parts II and IV, Column (B)	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	Primary activity of related organizations: Joint Israel - to help Israel's most disadvantaged populations: children, youth at risk, immigrants, the elderly, and people with disabilities. The Thalheimer Family - to sponsor and support the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee's international programs of relief, rescue, and reconstruction for Jewish people throughout the world. Jack G. Buncher Charitable Fund for AJJDC - to advance the mission and programs of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc (AJJDC), programs relating to: children in crises, elderly, young parents, & other adults. Swergold Family Foundation for Children in Crises - supports AJJDC mission and programs aiding children in crises. The Maurice and Vivienne Wohl Charitable Foundation - special trust established primarily to aid needy Jews in former Soviet Union. The AJJDC (U.K. Trust) - to advance the charitable and educational purpose of AJJDC. Charity Fund JDC; Int'l Social Organization AJJDC, Inc. Center; Int'l Public Organization United Joint; the American AJJDC Inc. Center; Public Org. Joint in the NE Reg. of Ukr.; AJJDC in Moldova; Local Charity Fund Joint; Menora LLC; Solominka LLC; Beith Dan LLC; Dekel LLC; Joint Bulgaria Association; JDC Estonia Sihtasutus; Fundacja JDC Poland; JJDC - Europe; Indian Joint Trust; JDC Switzerland Association; The AJJDC, Deutschland E.V.; Public Organization Halom; Jewish Charity Foundation Beyteinu; Leatid France; AJJDC Paris; Asociatia JDC-RO; Malben Institute; ELKA; AREC Moldova; JDC International LTD; JDC Latin America; AJJDC Europe, Asia, and Africa Foundation; JDC Hungary Foundation; Association JDC; Taub Center; Solomonica JCC Dnepropetrovsk; Jewish Cultural Center Solomonika; Wohl BVI Limited; Community Cultural Center Beith Ross; AJJDC - Georgia; International Public Organization "Jewish Joint Center for Development", Jewish Cultural Center Kedem: American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee ("JDC") is a worldwide organization that operates in 12 of the 15 Former Soviet Union republics ("FSU") as well as Eastern Europe, Africa, South America, and Asia. JDC entities in these regions focus on the following programmatic initiatives: Providing food, medicine, home care, and winter relief for Holocaust survivors and elderly Jews; delivering nutritional assistance, healthcare, financial support, and child-development services to the neediest children and their families. Renewal and support of Jewish life by developing and maintaining community infrastructure, leadership, and educational resources. Developing tomorrow's Jewish leaders by training volunteers and professionals to lay the foundation for communal Jewish life and nurturing emerging visionaries to create Jewish learning initiatives and experiences for children and youth.	ExplanationTxt