SHENANDOAH VALLEY ART CENTER INC: Form 990, tax year 2010

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization: SHENANDOAH VALLEY ART CENTER INC (EIN 53-1335637)
Tax period: 2010-01-01 to 2010-12-31
Filed: 2011-05-16
IRS object ID: 201131369349305388
Schema version: 2010v3.2
Source: Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header
Form 990
Schedule A
Schedule B
Schedule D
Schedule O

Return header ReturnHeader

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Timestamp	2011-05-16T14:53:39-05:00	Timestamp
Tax Period End Date	2010-12-31	TaxPeriodEndDate

Preparer Firm PreparerFirm

Preparer Firm Business Name PreparerFirmBusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	AREHART ASSOCIATES LTD	BusinessNameLine1

Preparer Firm US Address PreparerFirmUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	320 FEDERAL ST	AddressLine1
City	WAYNESBORO	City
State	VA	State
ZIP Code	229804614	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return Type	990	ReturnType
Tax Period Begin Date	2010-01-01	TaxPeriodBeginDate

Filer Filer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	531335637	EIN

Name Name

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	SHENANDOAH VALLEY ART CENTER INC	BusinessNameLine1

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Name Control	SHEN	NameControl
Phone	5409490124	Phone

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	P O BOX 907	AddressLine1
City	WAYNESBORO	City
State	VA	State
ZIP Code	22980	ZIPCode

Officer Officer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Name	MARTHA BUNCH	Name
Title	TREASURER	Title
Phone	5409490124	Phone
Date Signed	2011-05-12	DateSigned

Preparer Preparer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Name	JANICE P BALES	Name
Phone	5409490124	Phone
Date Prepared	2011-05-16	DatePrepared

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Tax Year	2010	TaxYear
Build TS	2016-03-07 17:11:31Z	BuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts	72923	GrossReceipts
Group Return For Affiliates	false	GroupReturnForAffiliates
Organization501c3	X	Organization501c3
Type Of Organization Corporation	X	TypeOfOrganizationCorporation
Activity Or Mission Description	ART/ARTIST PROMOTION/EDUCATION	ActivityOrMissionDescription
Nbr Voting Members Governing Body	13	NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody
Nbr Independent Voting Members	13	NbrIndependentVotingMembers
Total Nbr Employees	1	TotalNbrEmployees
Total Gross UBI	0	TotalGrossUBI
Contributions Grants Prior Year	27281	ContributionsGrantsPriorYear
Contributions Grants Current Year	28842	ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear
Program Service Revenue Prior Year	19065	ProgramServiceRevenuePriorYear
Program Service Revenue CY	29878	ProgramServiceRevenueCY
Investment Income Prior Year	11552	InvestmentIncomePriorYear
Investment Income Current Year	6798	InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear
Other Revenue Prior Year	11984	OtherRevenuePriorYear
Other Revenue Current Year	7405	OtherRevenueCurrentYear
Total Revenue Prior Year	69882	TotalRevenuePriorYear
Total Revenue Current Year	72923	TotalRevenueCurrentYear
Grants And Similar Amnts CY	0	GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY
Benefits Paid To Members CY	0	BenefitsPaidToMembersCY
Salaries Etc Prior Year	29991	SalariesEtcPriorYear
Salaries Etc Current Year	30142	SalariesEtcCurrentYear
Total Prof Fundrsng Exp CY	0	TotalProfFundrsngExpCY
Total Fundrsng Exp Current Year	0	TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear
Other Expense Prior Year	33793	OtherExpensePriorYear
Other Expenses Current Year	41537	OtherExpensesCurrentYear
Total Expenses Prior Year	63784	TotalExpensesPriorYear
Total Expenses Current Year	71679	TotalExpensesCurrentYear
Revenues Less Expenses Prior Year	6098	RevenuesLessExpensesPriorYear
Revenues Less Expenses CY	1244	RevenuesLessExpensesCY
Total Assets BOY	930348	TotalAssetsBOY
Total Assets EOY	931642	TotalAssetsEOY
Total Liabilities BOY	1154	TotalLiabilitiesBOY
Total Liabilities EOY	1204	TotalLiabilitiesEOY
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY	929194	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY	930438	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY
Mission Description	ART/ARTIST PROMOTION/EDUCATION	MissionDescription
Significant New Program Services	false	SignificantNewProgramServices
Significant Change	false	SignificantChange
Expense	44632	Expense
Description	EXHIBITS, WORKSHOPS, CLASSES, AND BUS TRIPS	Description
Total Program Service Expense	44632	TotalProgramServiceExpense
Described In501 C3	true	DescribedIn501C3
Schedule B Required	true	ScheduleBRequired
Political Activities	false	PoliticalActivities
Lobbying Activities	false	LobbyingActivities
Subject To Proxy Tax	false	SubjectToProxyTax
Donor Advised Funds	false	DonorAdvisedFunds
Conservation Easements	false	ConservationEasements
Collections Of Art	false	CollectionsOfArt
Credit Counseling	false	CreditCounseling
Term Or Permanent Endowments	false	TermOrPermanentEndowments
Report Land Bldg Equip	true	ReportLandBldgEquip
Report Invest Oth Securities	false	ReportInvestOthSecurities
Report Prog Rel Invest	false	ReportProgRelInvest
Report Other Assets	false	ReportOtherAssets
Report Other Liabilities	true	ReportOtherLiabilities
Report Fin48 Footnote	false	ReportFin48Footnote
Independent Audit Financial Stmt	false	IndependentAuditFinancialStmt
Consolidated Audit Financial Stmt	false	ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt
School	false	School
Foreign Office	false	ForeignOffice
Foreign Activities	false	ForeignActivities
More Than5000 K To Organizations	false	MoreThan5000KToOrganizations
More Than5000 K To Individuals	false	MoreThan5000KToIndividuals
Professional Fundraising	false	ProfessionalFundraising
Fundraising Activities	false	FundraisingActivities
Gaming	false	Gaming
Hospital	false	Hospital
Grants To Organizations	false	GrantsToOrganizations
Grants To Individuals	false	GrantsToIndividuals
Schedule J Required	false	ScheduleJRequired
Tax Exempt Bonds	false	TaxExemptBonds
Excess Benefit Transaction	false	ExcessBenefitTransaction
Prior Excess Benefit Transaction	false	PriorExcessBenefitTransaction
Loan To Officer Or DQP	false	LoanToOfficerOrDQP
Grant To Related Person	false	GrantToRelatedPerson
Bsnss Rltnshp With Organization	false	BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization
Bsnss Rltnshp Thru Family Member	false	BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember
Officer Entity With Bsnss Rltnshp	false	OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp
Deductible Non Cash Contributions	false	DeductibleNonCashContributions
Deductible Contributions Of Art	false	DeductibleContributionsOfArt
Terminated	false	Terminated
Partial Liquidation	false	PartialLiquidation
Disregarded Entity	false	DisregardedEntity
Related Entity	false	RelatedEntity
Related Org Controlled Entity	false	RelatedOrgControlledEntity
Transaction Related Entity	false	TransactionRelatedEntity
Transfers To Exempt Non Chrtbl Org	false	TransfersToExemptNonChrtblOrg
Activities Conducted Partnership	false	ActivitiesConductedPartnership
Schedule O Required	false	ScheduleORequired
Number Forms Transmitted With1096	0	NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096
Number W2 G Included	0	NumberW2GIncluded
Compliance With Backup Witholding	false	ComplianceWithBackupWitholding
Number Of Employees	1	NumberOfEmployees
Employment Tax Returns Filed	true	EmploymentTaxReturnsFiled
Unrelated Business Income	false	UnrelatedBusinessIncome
Foreign Financial Account	false	ForeignFinancialAccount
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans	false	ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans
Taxable Party Notification	false	TaxablePartyNotification
Non Deductible Contributions	false	NonDeductibleContributions
Indoor Tanning Services	false	IndoorTanningServices
Info In Schedule O Part VI	X	InfoInScheduleOPartVI
Nbr Voting Governing Body Members	13	NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers
Number Independent Voting Members	13	NumberIndependentVotingMembers
Family Or Business Relationship	false	FamilyOrBusinessRelationship
Delegation Of Management Duties	false	DelegationOfManagementDuties
Changes To Organizing Docs	false	ChangesToOrganizingDocs
Material Diversion Or Misuse	false	MaterialDiversionOrMisuse
Members Or Stockholders	false	MembersOrStockholders
Election Of Board Members	false	ElectionOfBoardMembers
Decisions Subject To Approval	false	DecisionsSubjectToApproval
Minutes Of Governing Body	true	MinutesOfGoverningBody
Minutes Of Committees	true	MinutesOfCommittees
Officer Mailing Address	false	OfficerMailingAddress
Local Chapters	false	LocalChapters
Form990 Provided To Governing Body	true	Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody
Conflict Of Interest Policy	false	ConflictOfInterestPolicy
Whistleblower Policy	false	WhistleblowerPolicy
Document Retention Policy	false	DocumentRetentionPolicy
Compensation Process CEO	false	CompensationProcessCEO
Compensation Process Other	false	CompensationProcessOther
Investment In Joint Venture	false	InvestmentInJointVenture

The Books Are In Care Of TheBooksAreInCareOf

Name Business NameBusiness

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CO AREHART ASSOCAITES	BusinessNameLine1

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Telephone Number	5409490124	TelephoneNumber

Address US AddressUS

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	320 FEDERAL STREET	AddressLine1
City	WAYENSBORO	City
State	VA	State
ZIP Code	22980	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
No Listed Persons Compensated	X	NoListedPersonsCompensated

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionA (12 entries)

TitleTitle	Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeek	Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirector	Reportable Comp From OrganizationReportableCompFromOrganization	Reportable Comp From Related OrgsReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs	Other CompensationOtherCompensation
PENNY CABELL
DIRECTOR	5.00	X	0	0	0
MARTHA BUNCH
TREASURER	5.00	X	0	0	0
BETTY BARKSDALE
SECRETARY	5.00	X	0	0	0
BETTY AREHART
DIR FUNDRAIS	5.00	X	0	0	0
TOM BROWN
NEW BLDG CRD	5.00	X	0	0	0
DONNA KINCAID
VICE PRES	5.00	X	0	0	0
JUDY HARLOW
DOCENT DIREC	5.00	X	0	0	0
NITA SHIFFLET
WORKSHOPS DI	5.00	X	0	0	0
KEVIN BLACKBURN
COMMUNITY RE	5.00	X	0	0	0
PAMELA MARTIN
EXHIBITS DIR	5.00	X	0	0	0
COREY ERICSON
DIR OF MEDIA	5.00	X	0	0	0
JOHN HANCOCK
PRESIDENT	5.00	X	0	0	0

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Formers Listed	false	FormersListed
Total Comp GT150 K	false	TotalCompGT150K
Compensation From Other Sources	false	CompensationFromOtherSources
All Other Contributions	28842	AllOtherContributions
Total Contributions	28842	TotalContributions

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenue (5 entries)

DescriptionDescription	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumn	Related Or Exempt Function IncomeRelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome
MEMBERSHIP DUES 2010	7953	7953
WORKSHOP INCOME	4965	4965
SAK INCOME	3719	3719
CLASSES/ADULT	3642	3642
FALL FOLIAGE INCOME	2096	2096

Total Oth Program Service Revenue TotalOthProgramServiceRevenue

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	7503	TotalRevenueColumn
Related Or Exempt Function Income	7503	RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue	29878	TotalProgramServiceRevenue

Investment Income InvestmentIncome

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	6798	TotalRevenueColumn
Exclusion	$6,798	ExclusionAmount

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMisc (3 entries)

DescriptionDescription	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumn	Related Or Exempt Function IncomeRelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome
STUDIO RENT	7225	7225
COPY CHARGE INCOME	100	100
TOTE BAG INCOME	60	60

Miscellaneous Revenue MiscellaneousRevenue

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	20	TotalRevenueColumn
Related Or Exempt Function Income	20	RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Other Revenue	7405	TotalOtherRevenue

Total Revenue TotalRevenue

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	72923	TotalRevenueColumn
Related Or Exempt Function Income	37283	RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome
Exclusion	$6,798	ExclusionAmount

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWages

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	28000	Total
Program Services	14000	ProgramServices
Management And General	14000	ManagementAndGeneral

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxes

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	2142	Total
Program Services	1071	ProgramServices
Management And General	1071	ManagementAndGeneral

Occupancy Occupancy

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	6671	Total
Program Services	6671	ProgramServices

Other Expenses OtherExpenses (5 entries)

DescriptionDescription	TotalTotal	Program ServicesProgramServices	Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneral
EDUCATION EXP	4028	4028
INSURANCE EXP	3724		3724
BUILDING MAINTENANCE EXP	3002		3002
SAK EXPNSE	2724	2724
WORKSHOP EXP	2535	2535

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpenses

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	18853	Total
Program Services	13603	ProgramServices
Management And General	5250	ManagementAndGeneral

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpenses

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	71679	Total
Program Services	44632	ProgramServices
Management And General	27047	ManagementAndGeneral
Fundraising	0	Fundraising

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearing

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	22334	BOY
EOY	27522	EOY

Savings And Temp Cash Investments SavingsAndTempCashInvestments

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	40922	BOY
EOY	57797	EOY

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land Buildings Equipment Basis	661904	LandBuildingsEquipmentBasis

Land Buildings Equipment Basis Net LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	661904	BOY
EOY	661904	EOY

Investments Pub Traded Securities InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	205188	BOY
EOY	184419	EOY

Total Assets TotalAssets

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	930348	BOY
EOY	931642	EOY

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilities

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	1154	BOY
EOY	1204	EOY

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilities

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	1154	BOY
EOY	1204	EOY

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Do Not Follow SFAS117	X	DoNotFollowSFAS117

Retained Earnings Endowment Etc RetainedEarningsEndowmentEtc

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	929194	BOY
EOY	930438	EOY

Total Net Assets Fund Balances TotalNetAssetsFundBalances

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	929194	BOY
EOY	930438	EOY

Total Liab Net Assets Fund Balances TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	930348	BOY
EOY	931642	EOY

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expenses	1244	ReconcilationRevenueExpenses
Method Of Accounting Cash	X	MethodOfAccountingCash
Accountant Compile Or Review	false	AccountantCompileOrReview
FS Audited	false	FSAudited

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Publicly Supported Org509a2	X	PubliclySupportedOrg509a2

Gifts Grants Contrib Received509 GiftsGrantsContribReceived509

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	424925	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	46007	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	42266	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	27281	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	28842	CurrentTaxYear
Total	569321	Total

Gross Receipts From Admissions GrossReceiptsFromAdmissions

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	15007	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	10698	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	27793	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	31049	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	37283	CurrentTaxYear
Total	121830	Total

Total509 Total509

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	439932	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	56705	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	70059	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	58330	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	66125	CurrentTaxYear
Total	691151	Total

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Public Support Total509	691151	PublicSupportTotal509

Gross Investment Income509 GrossInvestmentIncome509

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	8231	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	5884	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	-1660	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	11552	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	6798	CurrentTaxYear
Total	30805	Total

Investment Income And UBTI InvestmentIncomeAndUBTI

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	8231	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	5884	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	-1660	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	11552	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	6798	CurrentTaxYear
Total	30805	Total

Total Support Total TotalSupportTotal

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	448163	CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	62589	CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	68399	CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	69882	CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year
Current Tax Year	72923	CurrentTaxYear
Total	721956	Total

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Public Support Percentage509	0.95730	PublicSupportPercentage509
Prior Year Support Percentage	0.84600	PriorYearSupportPercentage
Investment Income Percentage	0.04000	InvestmentIncomePercentage
Prior Yr Invest Income Percentage	0.03000	PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage
Thirty Three Percnt Tests CY509	X	ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Info ContributorInfo

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Contributor Number	RESTRICTED	ContributorNumber

Contributor Name Business ContributorNameBusiness

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	RESTRICTED	BusinessNameLine1

Contributor Address US ContributorAddressUS

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	RESTRICTED	AddressLine1
Address Line2	RESTRICTED	AddressLine2
City	RESTRICTED	City
State	RESTRICTED	State
ZIP Code	RESTRICTED	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Aggregate Contributions	RESTRICTED	AggregateContributions

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Disclosed Orgs Legal Control	false	DisclosedOrgsLegalControl
Disclosed For Charitable Purposes	false	DisclosedForCharitablePurposes
Written Policy Monitoring	false	WrittenPolicyMonitoring
Sect170h Requirements Satisfied	false	Sect170hRequirementsSatisfied
Solicited Assets For Sale	false	SolicitedAssetsForSale
Agent Trustee Etc	false	AgentTrusteeEtc
Included On FS	false	IncludedOnFS
Endowments Held By Unrelated Orgs	false	EndowmentsHeldByUnrelatedOrgs
Endowments Held By Related Orgs	false	EndowmentsHeldByRelatedOrgs
Are Related Orgs Listed Schedule R	false	AreRelatedOrgsListedScheduleR

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilities (2 entries)

DescriptionDescription	AmountAmount
FEDERAL TAX LIABILITY	$920
STATE TAX LIABILITY	$284

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Of Amounts	1204	TotalOfAmounts

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

General Explanation GeneralExplanation (3 entries)

IdentifierIdentifier	Return ReferenceReturnReference	ExplanationExplanation
ORGANIZATION'S PROCESS USED TO REVIEW FORM 990	FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B	THE TREASURER OF THE BOARD REVIEWS THE RETURN.
GOVERNING DOCUMENTS DISCLOSURE EXPLANATION	FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19	NO DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC
OTHER EXPENSES	FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 24F	POTTERY AND PRESS EDUCATI 2,249 ALL MEMBER SHOW EXP 1,823 PHONE & INTERNET EXP 1,735 ADULT CLASS INSTRUCTOR EX 1,640 CHILD CLASS INSTRUCTOR EX 1,557 COPY SUPPLIES EXP 1,445 OFFICE SUPPLIES EXP 1,374 WINE TASTING EXPENSE 1,321 POSTAGE EXP 1,126 BUS TRIPS EXP 952 HOSPITALITY EXP 588 CUSTODIAN CLEANING EXP 485 ADVERTISING EXP 376 CHILD CLASSES OTHER EXP 370 DUES TO OTHERS EXP 366 POTTERY EXPENSE 288 BULK MAIL DEPOSIT EXP 235 SECURITY EXP 216 PROGRAM PERFORMERS EXP 200 COMPUTER SOFTWARE EXP 164 ADULT CLASS OTHER EXP 121 OTHER ADMINSTRATIVE EXP 106 PRINTING EXPENSE 78 LICENSES AND REGISTRATION 25 DOCENTS EXP 13